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Possibilities to extract information on the strange form factors of the nucleon from neutrino (antineutrino) inelastic scattering on nuclei, in an energy range from 200 MeV to 1 GeV and more, are investigated in detail. All calculations are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 W. M. Alberico , M. B. Barbaro , S. M. Bilenky , J. A. Caballero , C. Giunti , C. Maieron , E. Moya de Guerra , J. M. Udias

The neutron spin-orbit density contributes to the nuclear charge density as a relativistic effect. The contribution is enhanced by the effective mass stemming from the Lorentz-scalar potential in relativistic models. This enhancement…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Haruki Kurasawa , Toshio Suzuki

The paper presents a theoretical approach to the description of the relativistic scattering of a massive (neutral) lepton on a nucleus, in which the latter retains its integrity. The measurable cross section of this process includes the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-21 V. A. Bednyakov

The effects of purely elastic collisions on the dynamics of heavy inertial particles is investigated in a three-dimensional random incompressible flow. It is shown that the statistical properties of inter-particle separations and relative…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-12 Jeremie Bec , Stefano Musacchio , Samriddhi Sankar Ray

The charged-current quasi-elastic scattering of muon neutrinos on oxygen target is computed for neutrino energies between 200 MeV and 2.5 GeV using the relativistic distorted-wave impulse approximation with relativistic optical potential,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. V. Butkevich , S. A. Kulagin

We calculate LSP-nucleus elastic scattering cross sections using some representative input in the restricted SUSY parameter space. The coherent matrix elements are computed throughout the periodic table while the spin matrix elements for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. D. Vergados , T. S. Kosmas

We find the Lie point symmetries for non-relativistic two-dimensional charged particle motion. These symmetries comprise a quasi-invariance transformation, a time-dependent rotation, a time-dependent spatial translation and a dilation. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Haas , J. Goedert

We calculate neutrino induced cross-sections relevant for oscillation experiments, including the $\tau$-lepton threshold for quasi-elastic, resonance and deep inelastic scattering. In addition to threshold effects, we include nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. A. Paschos , J. Y. Yu

The semiclassical model of relativistic Coulomb excitation is studied in situations in which the impact parameter is small enough so that projectile and target charge distributions overlap. The electromagnetic effects of this overlap are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. F. Bayman , F. Zardi

In this paper, we provide a procedure to calculate the bremsstrahlung spectrum for virtually any relativistic bare ion with charge 6$e$ or beyond, $Z\ge 6$, in ultraperipheral collisions with target nuclei. We apply the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 R. E. Mikkelsen , A. H. Sørensen , U. I. Uggerhøj

Using coupled-cluster theory and interactions from chiral effective field theory, we compute overlap functions for transfer and scattering of low-energy protons on the target nucleus 40-Ca. Effects of three-nucleon forces are included…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-08-14 G. Hagen , N. Michel

We review recent progress on collisionless relativistic shocks. Kinetic instability theory is briefed including its predictions and limitations. The main focus is on numerical experiments in (i) pair and (ii) electron-nucleon plasmas. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-10-20 A. M. Bykov , R. A. Treumann

The nuclear-mass dependence of azimuthal cross section asymmetries with respect to charge and longitudinal polarization of the lepton beam is studiedfor hard exclusive electroproduction of real photons. The observed beam-charge and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-04-06 The HERMES collaboration , A. Airapetian

A zone of reactions is determined and then exploited as a tool in studying the space-time structure of an interacting system formed in a collision of relativistic nuclei. The time dependence of the reaction rates integrated over spatial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-07-28 Dmitry Anchishkin , Anton Muskeyev , Stanislav Yezhov

Relativistic models developed for the exclusive and inclusive quasielastic (QE) electron scattering have been extended to charged-current (CC) and neutral-current (NC) neutrino-nucleus scattering. Different descriptions of final-state…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-07 C. Giusti , A. Meucci , F. D. Pacati , J. A. Caballero , J. M. Udias

The nucleus-nucleus interaction potential has been studied within the relativistic mean field theory. The systematics of the relativistic effects have been investigated by analyzing the relation between the potential and the bombarding…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-23 Wen Hui Long , Carlos A. Bertulani

A test mass, $M$, moving through an ambient medium of light particles with lower average kinetic energy than itself suffers a deceleration caused by its scattering of the light particles. The phenomenon is usually referred to as dynamical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 D. Syer

In relativistic mechanics the energy-momentum of a free point mass moving without acceleration forms a four-vector. Einstein's celebrated energy-mass relation E=mc^2 is commonly derived from that fact. By contrast, in Newtonian mechanics…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Anatoli Babin , Alexander Figotin

A scattering resonance is one of the most striking quantum effects in low-temperature molecular collisions. Predicted decades ago theoretically, they have only been resolved experimentally for systems involving at most four atoms. Extension…

Cross sections for proton inelastic collision with different nuclei are described within the Glauber approximation. The significant difference between approximate ``Glauber'' formula and exact calculations with geometrical scaling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tadeusz Wibig