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Related papers: Henon's Isochrone Model

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We introduce the relativistic version of the well-known Henon's isochrone spherical models: static spherically symmetrical spacetimes in which all bounded trajectories are isochrone in Henon's sense, i.e., their radial periods do not depend…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-25 Alberto Saa , Roberto Venegeroles

A survey of Michel Henon contributions to the study of globular cluster systems.

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-19 Jerome Perez

Isochrone potentials, as defined by Michel H\'enon in the fifties, are spherically symmetric potentials within which a particle orbits with a radial period that is independent of its angular momentum. Isochrone potentials encompass the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-11-10 Paul Ramond , Jérôme Perez

Revisiting and extending an old idea of Michel H\'enon, we geometrically and algebraically characterize the whole set of isochrone potentials. Such potentials are fundamental in potential theory. They appear in spherically symmetrical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-15 Alicia Simon-Petit , Jérôme Perez , Guillaume Duval

We revisit in this note the H\'enon's isochrone problem. By using the standard Abel inversion technique for one-dimensional motion, we recover in a simple way the H\'enon's parabolae and get all isochrone central potentials under mild…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-02-22 Alberto Saa , Roberto Venegeroles

The evolution of globular clusters due to 2-body relaxation results in an outward flow of energy and at some stage all clusters need a central energy source to sustain their evolution. Henon provided the insight that we do not need to know…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-06-17 Mark Gieles , Douglas C. Heggie , HongSheng Zhao

In classical mechanics, the Kepler potential and the Harmonic potential share the following remarkable property: in either of these potentials, a bound test particle orbits with a radial period that is independent of its angular momentum.…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-02-25 Paul Ramond , Jérôme Perez

Globular clusters contain a finite number of stars. As a result, they inevitably undergo secular evolution (`relaxation') causing their mean distribution function (DF) to evolve on long timescales. On one hand, this long-term evolution may…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-09-29 Jean-Baptiste Fouvry , Chris Hamilton , Simon Rozier , Christophe Pichon

Non-autonomous perturbations of isochronous systems in the plane are considered. It is assumed that the intensity of perturbations decays with time, and the frequency is asymptotically constant with the limiting value satisfying a resonance…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-27 Oskar A. Sultanov

Symplectic mappings of the plane serve as key models for exploring the fundamental nature of complex behavior in nonlinear systems. Central to this exploration is the effective visualization of stability regimes, which enables the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-15 Tim Zolkin , Sergei Nagaitsev , Ivan Morozov , Sergei Kladov , Young-Kee Kim

An oscillator is called isochronous if all motions have a common period. When the system is forced by a time-dependent perturbation with the same period the dynamics may change and the phenomenon of resonance can appear. In this context,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Rafael Ortega , David Rojas

The study of self-gravitating stellar systems has provided important hints to develop tools of analytical mechanics. In the present contribution we review how to exploit detuned resonant normal forms to extract information on several…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Giuseppe Pucacco

The H\'enon-Heiles potential was first proposed as a simplified version of the gravitational potential experimented by a star in the presence of a galactic center. Currently, this system is considered a paradigm in dynamical systems because…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-02-15 F. L. Dubeibe , A. Riaño-Doncel , Euaggelos E. Zotos

The problem of the characterization of all analytic potentials which give rise to isochronous oscillatory motions still open. However, there are several approaches to highlight motions with period $T(E) \equiv T_0$ independent on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-21 A. Raouf Chouikha

This paper aims to illustrate the applications of resonant Hamiltonian normal forms to some problems of galactic dynamics. We detail the construction of the 1:1 resonant normal form corresponding to a wide class of potentials with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-01-15 Antonella Marchesiello , Giuseppe Pucacco

Existing analytical models for transverse beam dynamics in isochronous cyclotrons are often not valid or not precise for relativistic energies. The main difficulty in developing such models lies in the fact that cross-terms between…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-03-22 Wiel Kleeven

The global structure of the Isochrons and the corresponding Phase Response Curves are, for the first time, investigated and numerically computed for the fundamental photonic oscillator consisted of an Optically Injected Laser. Their crucial…

Optics · Physics 2022-02-01 Georgia Himona , Vassilios Kovanis , Yannis Kominis

In 1962, astronomers Michel H\'enon and Carl Heiles studied orbits of stars around centers of galaxies to determine the third integral of motion in galactic dynamics. In order to do this, they reduced the system down to a 2-dimensional…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-01 Nandana Madhukara

We present a unified approach to (bi-)orthogonal basis sets for gravitating systems. Central to our discussion is the notion of mutual gravitational energy, which gives rise to the self-energy inner product on mass densities. We consider a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-04-12 E. J. Lilley , G. van de Ven

The concept of soliton, in its most general version, allows us to find canonical or distinguished elements on any set provided with an equivalence relation and an `optimal' tangent direction at each point. We study in this paper solitons on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-24 Jorge Lauret
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