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We describe extrinsic hyperspheres and totally geodesic hypersurfaces in manifolds with special holonomy. In particular we prove the nonexistence of extrinsic hyperspheres in quaternion-Kaehler manifolds. We develop a new approach to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-08 Tillmann Jentsch , Andrei Moroianu , Uwe Semmelmann

A quaternionic K\"ahler manifold M is called {\it positive} if it has positive scalar curvature. The main purpose of this paper is to prove several connectedness theorems for quaternionic immersions in a quaternionic K\"ahler manifold, e.g.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fuquan Fang

Consider the topologically enriched category of compact smooth manifolds (possibly with corners), with morphisms given by codimension zero smooth embeddings. Now formally identify any object X with its thickening X x [-1,1]. We prove that…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Hiro Lee Tanaka

This is a draft of a monograph to appear in the Springer series "Encyclopaedia of Mathematical Sciences", subseries "Invariant Theory and Algebraic Transformation Groups". The subject is homogeneous spaces of algebraic groups and their…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dmitri A. Timashev

A homogeneous Riemannian manifold $(M=G/K, g)$ is called a space with homogeneous geodesics or a $G$-g.o. space if every geodesic $\gamma (t)$ of $M$ is an orbit of a one-parameter subgroup of $G$, that is $\gamma(t) = \exp(tX)\cdot o$, for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-30 Andreas Arvanitoyeorgos

Submanifolds of Frobenius manifolds are studied. In particular, so-called natural submanifolds are defined and, for semi-simple Frobenius manifolds, classified. These carry the structure of a Frobenius algebra on each tangent space, but…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-15 I. A. B. Strachan

A new class of harmonic Hadamard manifolds, those spaces called of hypergeometric type, is defined in terms of Gauss hypergeometric equations. Spherical Fourier transform defined on a harmonic Hadamard manifold of hypergeometric type admits…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-03 Mitsuhiro Itoh , Hiroyasu Satoh

When real Lorentzian spacetime is embedded into a manifold parametrized by higher division algebras (complex or quaternion with Hermitean metric) and the representation constraints of their symmetry groups are made compatible, a set of…

General Physics · Physics 2026-04-01 R. Vilela Mendes

The $n$-dimensional complex hyperquadric is a compact complex algebraic hypersurface defined by the quadratic equation in the $(n+1)$-dimensional complex projective space, which is isometric to the real Grassmann manifold of oriented 2-…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-08-17 Hui Ma , Yoshihiro Ohnita

We classify biharmonic submanifolds with certain geometric properties in Euclidean spheres. For codimension 1, we determine the biharmonic hypersurfaces with at most two distinct principal curvatures and the conformally flat biharmonic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Balmuş , S. Montaldo , C. Oniciuc

We investigate the Fefferman spaces of conformal type which are induced, via parabolic geometry, by the quaternionic contact (qc) manifolds introduced by O.Biquard. Equivalent characterizations of these spaces are proved: as conformal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-10 Jesse Alt

We provide a general criteria for the integrability of the almost para-quaternionic structure of an almost para-quaternionic manifold (M,P) of dimension bigger or equal to eight, in terms of the integrability of two or three sections of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-08-19 Liana David

In the paper [1] we consider a new class, so-called, $G$-monogenic (differentiable in the sense of Gateaux) quaternionic mappings. In the present paper we introduce quaternionic $H$-monogenic (differentiable in the sense of Hausdorff)…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-05-31 V. S. Shpakivskyi , T. S. Kuzmenko

Quaternions were appeared through Lagrangian formulation of mechanics in Symplectic vector space. Its general form was obtained from the Clifford algebra, and Frobenius' theorem, which says that "the only finite-dimensional real division…

General Physics · Physics 2021-06-04 Sadataka Furui

In contrast to the classical twistor spaces whose fibres are 2-spheres, we introduce twistor spaces over manifolds with almost quaternionic structures of the second kind in the sense of P. Libermann whose fibres are hyperbolic planes. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. E. Blair , J. Davidov , O. Mushkarov

We show that a pseudo-holomorphic embedding of an almost-complex $2n$-manifold into almost-complex $(2n + 2)$-Euclidean space exists if and only if there is a CR regular embedding of the $2n$-manifold into complex $(n + 1)$-space. We remark…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Rafael Torres

In this paper, a lot of examples of four-dimensional manifolds with an almost hypercomplex pseudo-Hermitian structure are constructed in several explicit ways. The received 4-manifolds are characterized by their linear invariants in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-08 Mancho Manev , Kouei Sekigawa

The space forms, the complex hyperbolic spaces and the quaternionic hyperbolic spaces are characterized as the harmonic manifolds with specific radial eigenfunctions of the Laplacian.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-14 Jaigyoung Choe , Sinhwi Kim , JeongHyeong Park

We study a notion of strict pseudoconvexity in the context of topologically (often unsmoothably) embedded 3-manifolds in complex surfaces. Topologically pseudoconvex (TPC) 3-manifolds behave similarly to their smooth analogues, cutting out…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Robert E. Gompf

The fibre bundles adjoint to generalized almost quaternionic structures are studied. The most important classes of generalized almost quaternionic manifolds are considered.

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 V. F. Kirichenko , O. E Arseneva
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