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We provide a simple proof for the Fenchel duality between strong convexity and Lipschitz continuous gradient. To this end, we first establish equivalent conditions of convexity for a general function that may not be differentiable. By…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-03-20 Xingyu Zhou

In this paper, new representations of the Green's function for an acoustic d-dimensional half-space problem with impedance boundary conditions are presented. The main features of the new representation are: a) in addition to additive terms…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-24 C. Lin , J. M. Melenk , S. Sauter

We prove a disc formula for the weighted Siciak-Zahariuta extremal function $V_{X,q}$ for an upper semicontinuous function $q$ on an open connected subset $X$ in $\C^n$. This function is also known as the weighted Green function with…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Benedikt Steinar Magnusson , Ragnar Sigurdsson

In this note we offer some log-concavity properties of certain functions related to Bessel functions of the first kind and modified Bessel functions of the first and second kind, by solving partially a recent conjecture on the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-01-28 Árpád Baricz , Andrea Laforgia , Tibor K. Pogány

For the $p$-harmonic function with strictly convex level sets, we find a test function which comes from the combination of the norm of gradient of the $p$-harmonic function and the smallest principal curvature of the level sets of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-06 Kun Huang , Wei Zhang

We show an example of a sequence of elliptic operators in the unit ball with drifts that diverge as the inverse distance to the boundary, for which we do not get uniform upper estimates for the Green's function with the pole at the origin.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Aritro Pathak

We use the moment approach of Nolting (exact sum rules) (Z. Physik 255, 25 (1972)) for the attractive Hubbard model in the superconducting phase. Our diagonal and off - diagonal spectral functions are constructed and evaluated with the sum…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. J. Rodriguez - Nunez , C. E. Cordeiro , A. Delfino

In this paper, we derive a more precise version of the Strong Pair Correlation Conjecture on the zeros of the Riemann zeta function under Riemann Hypothesis and Twin Prime Conjecture.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tsz Ho Chan

In connection to a conjecture of W. L\"u. Q. Li and C. Yang we prove a result on small function sharing by a power of a meromorphic function with few poles and its derivative. Our results improve a number of known results.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Indrajit Lahiri , Sujoy Majumder

The Green's function, serving as a kernel function that delineates the interaction relationships of physical quantities within a field, holds significant research implications across various disciplines. It forms the foundational basis for…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-08-05 Jianghang Gu , Mengge Du , Yuntian Chen , Shiyi Chen

Two sharp comparison results are derived for three-dimensional complete noncompact manifolds with scalar curvature bounded from below. The first one concerns the Green's function. When the scalar curvature is nonnegative, it states that the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-26 Ovidiu Munteanu , Jiaping Wang

In this note we prove convergence of Green functions with Neumann boundary conditions for the random walk to their continuous counterparts. Also a few Beurling type hitting estimates are obtained for the random walk on discretizations of…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-01 Shirshendu Ganguly , Yuval Peres

This paper explores two generalizations of the classical Aubin-Lions Lemma. First we give a sufficient condition to commute weak limit and multiplication of two functions. We deduce from this criteria a compactness Theorem for degenerate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-09 Ayman Moussa

We prove a recent conjecture of Hadjicostas concerning a double integral formula involving the zeta and the gamma functions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robin Chapman

In this paper, we prove a gap result for a locally conformally flat complete non-compact Riemannian manifold with bounded non-negative Ricci curvature and a scalar curvature average condition. We show that if it has positive Green function,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-29 Li Ma

We substantially apply the Li criterion for the Riemann hypothesis to hold. Based upon a series representation for the sequence \{\lambda_k\}, which are certain logarithmic derivatives of the Riemann xi function evaluated at unity, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Mark W. Coffey

In this paper we obtain the explicit expression of the Green's function related to a general $n$ order differential equation coupled to non-local linear boundary conditions. In such boundary conditions, a $n$ dimensional parameter…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Alberto Cabada , Lucía López-Somoza , Mouhcine Yousfi

For orbifolds admitting a crepant resolution and satisfying a hard Lefschetz condition, we formulate a conjectural equivalence between the Gromov-Witten theories of the orbifold and the resolution. We prove the conjecture for the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jim Bryan , Tom Graber

Lam, Lee, and Shimozono introduced the double Stanley symmetric functions in their study of the equivariant geometry of the affine Grassmannian. They proved that the associated double Edelman--Greene coefficients, the double Schur expansion…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Jack Chen-An Chou , Tianyi Yu

We show that Connes' embedding conjecture (CEC) is equivalent to a real version of the same (RCEC). Moreover, we show that RCEC is equivalent to a real, purely algebraic statement concerning trace positive polynomials. This purely algebraic…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-27 Sabine Burgdorf , Ken Dykema , Igor Klep , Markus Schweighofer