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The discrete-time Toda equation arises as a universal equation for the relevant Hankel determinants associated with one-variable orthogonal polynomials through the mechanism of adjacency, which amounts to the inclusion of shifted weight…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-18 Paul E. Spicer , Frank W. Nijhoff , Peter H. van der Kamp

We generalise the concept of duality to lattice equations. We derive a novel 3 dimensional lattice equation, which is dual to the lattice AKP equation. Reductions of this equation include Rutishauser's quotient-difference (QD) algorithm,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-08-15 Peter H. van der Kamp , G. R. W Quispel , Da-jun Zhang

In this paper, we plan to show an eigenvalue algorithm for block Hessenberg matrices by using the idea of non-commutative integrable systems and matrix-valued orthogonal polynomials. We introduce adjacent families of matrix-valued…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Zheng Wang , Shi-Hao Li , Kang-Ya Lu , Jian-Qing Sun

We consider the hungry Volterra hierarchy from the view point of the multi boson KP hierarchy. We construct the hungry Volterra equation as the B\"{a}cklund transformations (BT) which are not the ordinary ones. We call them ``fractional ''…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Masato Hisakado

A nonautonomous version of the ultradiscrete hungry Toda lattice with a finite lattice boundary condition is derived by applying reduction and ultradiscretization to a nonautonomous two-dimensional discrete Toda lattice. It is shown that…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-08-14 Kazuki Maeda

A tau function of the 2D Toda hierarchy can be obtained from a generating function of the two-partition cubic Hodge integrals. The associated Lax operators turn out to satisfy an algebraic relation. This algebraic relation can be used to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-05-28 Kanehisa Takasaki

We perform a classification of integrable systems of mixed scalar and vector evolution equations with respect to higher symmetries. We consider polynomial systems that are homogeneous under a suitable weighting of variables. This paper…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Takayuki Tsuchida , Thomas Wolf

In this paper, we discuss several concepts of the modern theory of discrete integrable systems, including: - Time discretization based on the notion of B\"acklund transformation; - Symplectic realizations of multi-Hamiltonian structures; -…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-11-11 Yuri B. Suris

Classical orthogonal polynomial systems of Jacobi, Hermite and Laguerre have the property that the polynomials of each system are eigenfunctions of a second order ordinary differential operator. According to a famous theorem by Bochner they…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-06-27 Emil Horozov

Sequences of bivariate orthogonal polynomials written as vector polynomials of increasing size satisfy a couple of three term relations with matrix coefficients. In this work, introducing a time-dependent parameter, we analyse a Lax-type…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-11-13 Amílcar Branquinho , Ana Foulquié-Moreno , Teresa E. Pérez , Miguel A. Piñar

We study multiple orthogonal polynomials exploiting their explicit determinantal representation in terms of moments. Our reasoning follows that applied to solve the Hermite-Pad\'{e} approximation and interpolation problems. We study also…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-03-17 Adam Doliwa

Orthogonal polynomials with respect to the hypergeometric distribution on lattices in polyhedral domains in ${\mathbb R}^d$, which include hexagons in ${\mathbb R}^2$ and truncated tetrahedrons in ${\mathbb R}^3$, are defined and studied.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-02-13 Plamen Iliev , Yuan Xu

In this paper we present multidimensional analogues of both the continuous- and discrete-time Toda lattices. The integrable systems that we consider here have two or more space coordinates. To construct the systems, we generalize the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-14 Alexander I. Aptekarev , Maxim Derevyagin , Hiroshi Miki , Walter Van Assche

We present a new method for solving the hidden polynomial graph problem (HPGP) which is a special case of the hidden polynomial problem (HPP). The new approach yields an efficient quantum algorithm for the bivariate HPGP even when the input…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-02-01 Thomas Decker , Peter Hoyer , Gabor Ivanyos , Miklos Santha

The discrete gradient methods are integrators designed to preserve invariants of ordinary differential equations. From a formal series expansion of a subclass of these methods, we derive conditions for arbitrarily high order. We derive…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Sølve Eidnes

We consider a class of stochastic control problems with a delayed control, both in drift and diffusion, of the type dX t = $\alpha$ t--d (bdt + $\sigma$dW t). We provide a new characterization of the solution in terms of a set of Riccati…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-02-25 William Lefebvre , Enzo Miller

Some particular examples of classical and quantum systems on the lattice are solved with the help of orthogonal polynomials and its connection to continuous models are explored.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Lorente

The quasipolynomial (QP) generalization of Lotka-Volterra discrete-time systems is considered. Use of the QP formalism is made for the investigation of various global dynamical properties of QP discrete-time systems including permanence,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-10-30 Benito Hernández-Bermejo , Léon Brenig

We study skew-orthogonal polynomials with respect to the weight function $\exp[-2V(x)]$, with $V(x)=\sum_{K=1}^{2d}(u_{K}/{K})x^{K}$, $u_{2d} > 0$, $d > 0$. A finite subsequence of such skew-orthogonal polynomials arising in the study of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Saugata Ghosh

A $\mathbb{D}$-semi-classical weight is one which satisfies a particular linear, first order homogeneous equation in a divided-difference operator $\mathbb{D}$. It is known that the system of polynomials, orthogonal with respect to this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-04-12 N. S. Witte
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