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Linear stability analysis of an elastically anchored wing in a uniform flow is investigated both analytically and numerically. The analytical formulation explicitly takes into account the effect of the wake on the wing by means of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-02-27 A. Orchini , A. Mazzino , J. Guerrero , R. Festa , C. Boragno

Despite significant analysis of bird flight, generative physics models for flight dynamics do not currently exist. Yet the underlying mechanisms responsible for various flight manoeuvres are important for understanding how agile flight can…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-02-24 Lydia France , Karl Lapo , J. Nathan Kutz

We explore the rotational stability of hovering flight. Our model is motivated by an experimental pyramid-shaped object and a computational lambda-shaped analog hovering passively in oscillating airflows; both systems have been shown to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-08-01 Yangyang Huang , Leif Ristroph , Mitul Luhar , Eva Kanso

We develop the mechanics of combined bending and twisting deformation of a one-dimensional filamentous structure with protruding stiff fish-scale-like plates embedded at an angle on the surface. We develop Cosserat kinematic formulation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-01-19 Sanjay Dharmavaram , Hossein Ebrahimi , Ranajay Ghosh

Inspired by the wake-surfing nature of animals, this study aims to understand the aerodynamic force variation on a wing surfing in an unsteady 2-D wake. Wind tunnel experiments were conducted using Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) and force…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-11 Siyang Hao , Kenneth Breuer

Stability of flapping flight, a natural requirement for flying insects, is one of the major challenges for designing micro aerial vehicles (MAVs). To better understand how a flying insect could stabilize itself during hover, we have…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-12-06 Chao Zhang , Tyson L. Hedrick , Rajat Mittal , Yijin Mao

In this study, we investigate the flow around a canonical blunt body, specifically a D-shaped body of width $D$, in a closed water channel. Our goal is to explore near-wake flow modifications when a series of rigid and flexible plates…

Flying vertebrates exhibit sophisticated wingbeat kinematics. Their specialized forelimbs allow for the wing morphing motion to couple with the flapping motion during their level flight, Previous flyable bionic platforms have successfully…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-08-09 Ang Chen , Bifeng Song , Zhihe Wang , Dong Xue , Kang Liu

We present a method for computing fluid-structure interaction problems for multi-body systems. The fluid flow equations are solved using a fractional-step method with the immersed boundary method proposed by Uhlmann [J. Comput Phys. 209…

Ocean sampling for highly temporal phenomena, such as harmful algal blooms, necessitates a vehicle capable of fast aerial travel interspersed with an aquatic means of acquiring in-situ measurements. Vehicle platforms with this capability…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-07-27 Jacob S. Izraelevitz , Michael S. Triantafyllou

In systems control, the dynamics of a system are governed by modulating its inputs to achieve a desired outcome. For example, to control the thrust of a quad-copter propeller the controller modulates its rotation rate, relying on a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Hadar Sharvit , Raz Karl , Tsevi Beatus

In a recent computer study, we have shown that the combination of spatially heterogeneous dynamics and kinetic facilitation provides a microscopic explanation for the emergence of excess wings in deeply supercooled liquids. Motivated by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-25 Camille Scalliet , Benjamin Guiselin , Ludovic Berthier

Collective patterns of motion emerge across biological taxa: insects swarm, fish school, and birds flock. In particular, large migratory birds form strikingly ordered V-shaped formations, which experiments and direct numerical simulations…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-26 Olivia Pomerenk , Kenneth S. Breuer

This study investigates the three-dimensionality of synthetic jet flow control over a NACA 0025 profile wing using horizontal and vertical smoke wire visualization. The stalled flow in the baseline case is visualized, providing insights…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-21 Adnan Machado , Kecheng Xu , Pierre E. Sullivan

Controlling of a flapping flight is one of the recent research topics related to the field of Flapping Wing Micro Air Vehicle (FW MAV). In this work, an adaptive control system for a four-wing FW MAV is proposed, inspired by its advanced…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-08-21 Md Meftahul Ferdaus , Sreenatha G. Anavatti , Matthew A. Garratt , Mahardhika Pratama

Hovering insects are limited by their physiology and need to rotate their wings at the end of each back and forth motion to keep the wing's leading edge ahead of its trailing edge. The wing rotation at the end of each half-stroke pushes the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-10-28 Swathi Krishna , Alexander Gehrke , Karen Mulleners

Filamentous cyanobacteria, forming long strands of connected cells, are one of the earliest and most successful forms of life on Earth. They exhibit self-organised behaviour, forming large-scale patterns in structures like biomats and…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-08-01 Mixon K. Faluweki , Lucas Goehring

We present a fluid dynamics video showing simulations of flexible bodies flapping and falling in an inviscid fluid. Vortex sheets are shed from the trailing edges of the bodies according to the Kutta condition. For interacting flags, a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-09 Silas Alben

Drag-based swimming with rowing appendages, fins, and webbed feet is a widely adapted locomotion form in aquatic animals. To develop effective underwater and swimming vehicles, a wide range of bioinspired drag-based paddles have been…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Jianfeng Lin , Zhao Guo , Alexander Badri-Spröwitz

We study experimentally a four-winged flapping flyer with chord-wise flexible wings in a self-propelled setup. For a given physical configuration of the flyer (i.e. fixed distance between the forewing and hindwing pairs and fixed wing…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-10-03 Ramiro Godoy-Diana , Prasann Jain , Mariana Centeno , Alexis Weinreb , Benjamin Thiria