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We describe an asynchronous parallel variant of the randomized Kaczmarz (RK) algorithm for solving the linear system $Ax=b$. The analysis shows linear convergence and indicates that nearly linear speedup can be expected if the number of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-06-10 Ji Liu , Stephen J. Wright , Srikrishna Sridhar

The Kaczmarz method is widely recognized as an efficient iterative algorithm for solving large-scale linear systems, owing to its simplicity and low memory requirements. However, the development of its nonlinear extensions for solving…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Renjie Ding , Dongling Wang , Jun Zou

We consider linear systems $Ax = b$ where $A \in \mathbb{R}^{m \times n}$ consists of normalized rows, $\|a_i\|_{\ell^2} = 1$, and where up to $\beta m$ entries of $b$ have been corrupted (possibly by arbitrarily large numbers). Haddock,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Stefan Steinerberger

The generalized Gearhart-Koshy acceleration is a recent exact affine search technique designed for the method of cyclic projections onto hyperplanes, i.e., the Kaczmarz method. However, its convergence properties, particularly the linear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Yijie Wang , Yonghan Sun , Deren Han , Jiaxin Xie

Linear regression is effective at identifying interpretable trends in a data set, but averages out potentially different effects on subgroups within data. We propose an iterative algorithm based on the randomized Kaczmarz (RK) method to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-09 Erin George , Yotam Yaniv , Deanna Needell

The Kaczmarz algorithm is one of the most popular methods for solving large-scale over-determined linear systems due to its simplicity and computational efficiency. This method can be viewed as a special instance of a more general class of…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-01-23 Deanna Needell , Elizaveta Rebrova

In this paper, we analyze the convergence behavior of the randomized extended Kaczmarz (REK) method for all types of linear systems (consistent or inconsistent, overdetermined or underdetermined, full-rank or rank-deficient). The analysis…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Yanjun Zhang , Hanyu Li

When solving linear systems $Ax=b$, $A$ and $b$ are given, but the measurements $b$ often contain corruptions. Inspired by recent work on the quantile-randomized Kaczmarz method, we propose an acceleration of the randomized Kaczmarz method…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-18 Emeric Battaglia , Anna Ma

In this paper, several Kaczmarz-type numerical methods for solving the matrix equation $AX=B$ and $XA=C$ are proposed, where the coefficient matrix $A$ may be full rank or rank deficient. These methods are iterative methods without matrix…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Weiguo Li , Wendi Bao , Lili Xing , Zhiwei Guo

We present a randomized iterative algorithm that exponentially converges in expectation to the minimum Euclidean norm least squares solution of a given linear system of equations. The expected number of arithmetic operations required to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-24 Anastasios Zouzias , Nikolaos Freris

The Kaczmarz method is an iterative numerical method for solving large and sparse rectangular systems of linear equations. Gearhart, Koshy and Tam have developed an acceleration technique for the Kaczmarz method that minimizes the distance…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Janosch Rieger

Randomized regularized Kaczmarz algorithms have recently been proposed to solve tensor recovery models with {\it consistent} linear measurements. In this work, we propose a novel algorithm based on the randomized extended Kaczmarz algorithm…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-17 Kui Du , Xiao-Hui Sun

The randomized Kaczmarz algorithm is one of the most popular approaches for solving large-scale linear systems due to its simplicity and efficiency. In this paper, we propose two classes of global randomized Kaczmarz methods for solving…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Yu-Qi Niu , Bing Zheng

The block Kaczmarz method and its variants are designed for solving the over-determined linear system. They involve iteratively projecting the current point onto the solution space of a subset of constraints. In this work, by alternately…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-02 Nian-Ci Wu , Yang Zhou , Zhaolu Tian

In this technical report we present a Projection onto Convex Sets (POCS) type algorithm for solving systems of linear equations. POCS methods have found many applications ranging from computer tomography to digital signal and image…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-04-03 Deanna Needell , Rachel Ward

The Kaczmarz method is an efficient iterative algorithm for large-scale linear systems. However, its linear convergence rate suffers from ill-conditioned problems and is highly sensitive to the smallest nonzero singular value. In this work,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Yunying Ke , Hao Luo

The distributed Kaczmarz algorithm is an adaptation of the standard Kaczmarz algorithm to the situation in which data is distributed throughout a network represented by a tree. We isolate substructures of the network and study convergence…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-03 Riley Borgard , Steven N. Harding , Haley Duba , Chloe Makdad , Jay Mayfield , Randal Tuggle , Eric Weber

In this paper we make a theoretical analysis of the convergence rates of Kaczmarz and Extended Kaczmarz projection algorithms for some of the most practically used control sequences. We first prove an at least linear convergence rate for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-30 Constantin Popa

Large-scale linear systems, $Ax=b$, frequently arise in practice and demand effective iterative solvers. Often, these systems are noisy due to operational errors or faulty data-collection processes. In the past decade, the randomized…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-26 El Houcine Bergou , Soumia Boucherouite , Aritra Dutta , Xin Li , Anna Ma

We develop a novel, fundamental and surprisingly simple randomized iterative method for solving consistent linear systems. Our method has six different but equivalent interpretations: sketch-and-project, constrain-and-approximate, random…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-01-07 Robert M. Gower , Peter Richtárik