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Precession of magnetization induced by pulsed optical excitation is observed in a ferromagnetic semiconductor (Ga,Mn)As by time-resolved magneto-optical measurements. It appears as complicated oscillations of polarization plane of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Hashimoto , H. Munekata

A magneto-optically active thin film of Rb$_{j}$Co$_{k}$[Fe(CN)$_{6}$]$_{l}$ $\cdot$$n$H$_{2}$O has been prepared using a sequential assembly method. Upon irradiation with light and at 5 K, the net magnetization of the film increased when…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 J. -H. Park , E. Čižmár , M. W. Meisel , Y. D. Huh , F. Frye , S. Lane , D. R. Talham

Magnetic straintronics, the strain-mediated control of magnetic anisotropy, has emerged as a key direction for next-generation energy-efficient technologies. In multiferroic heterostructures, magnetoelectric coupling is typically achieved…

We explore a thermal mechanism of changing the anisotropy by femtosecond laser pulses in dielectric ferrimagnetic garnets by taking a low symmetry (YBiPrLu)3(FeGa)5O12 film grown on the (210)-oriented Gd3Ga5O12 substrate as a model media.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-01-24 L. A. Shelukhin , V. V. Pavlov , P. A. Usachev , P. Yu. Shamray , R. V. Pisarev , A. M. Kalashnikova

We present a study of photo-excited magnetization dynamics in ferromagnetic (Ga,Mn)As films observed by time-resolved magneto-optical measurements. The magnetization precession triggered by linearly polarized optical pulses in the absence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Hang Li , Xinyu Liu , Ying-Yuan Zhou , Jacek K. Furdyna , Xinhui Zhang

Laser-induced magnetization precession of an in-plane magnetized Pt/Co/Pt film with perpendicular interface anisotropy was studied using time resolved magneto-optical Kerr effect. An additional $\pi$ shift in the phase of precession is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-07-16 D. Wang

Coherent oscillations associated with spin precessions were observed in ultrafast optical experiments on ferromagnetic (Ga,Mn)As films. Using a complete theoretical description of the processes by which light couples to the magnetization,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 D. M. Wang , Y. H. Ren , X. Liu , J. K. Furdyna , M. Grimsditch , R. Merlin

We develop a theory of the magnetization dynamics triggered by ultrafast optical excitation of ferromagnetic semiconductors. We describe the effects of the strong carrier spin relaxation on the nonlinear optical response by using the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-08-04 J. Chovan , E. G. Kavousanaki , I. E. Perakis

By using intense coherent electromagnetic radiation, it may be possible to manipulate the properties of quantum materials very quickly, or even induce new and potentially useful phases that are absent in equilibrium. For instance, ultrafast…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-30 Jonathan B. Curtis , Ankit Disa , Michael Fechner , Andrea Cavalleri , Prineha Narang

We use femtosecond optical pulses to induce, control and monitor magnetization precession in ferromagnetic Ga0.965Mn0.035As. At temperatures below ~40 K we observe coherent oscillations of the local Mn spins, triggered by an ultrafast…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Qi , Y. Xu , N. Tolk , X. Liu , J. K. Furdyna , I. E. Perakis

Thermally-assisted ultra-fast magnetization reversal in a DC magnetic field for magnetic multilayer thin films with perpendicular anisotropy has been investigated in the time domain using femtosecond laser heating. The experiment is set-up…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 C. Bunce , J. Wu , G. Ju , B. Lu , D. Hinzke , N. Kazantseva , U. Nowak , R. W. Chantrell

We perform ultrafast pump-probe measurements on a nanometer-thick crystalline Bi-doped yttrium iron garnet film with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. Tuning the photon energy of the pump laser pulses above and below the material's…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-18 Lucile Soumah , Davide Bossini , Abdelmadjid Anane , Stefano Bonetti

The time evolution of magnetization induced by circularly polarized light in a $S=1$ Heisenberg chain with large, easy--plane anisotropy is studied numerically and analytically. Results at constant light frequency $\Omega=\Omega_0$ are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-12 J. Herbrych , X. Zotos

Photo-excited precession of magnetization in (Ga,Mn)As is investigated by measuring time-resolved magneto-optical response and transient differential reflectivity with pump-and-probe technique. In the time region less than 1 ps, rapidly…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-09 T. Matsuda , K. Nishibayashi , H. Munekata

In a honeycomb-lattice spin-orbit assisted Mott insulator {\alpha}-RuCl3, an ultrafast magnetization is induced by circularly polarized excitation below the Mott gap. Photo-carriers play an important role, which are generated by turning…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-15 T. Amano , Y. Kawakami , H. Itoh , K. Konno , Y. Hasegawa , T. Aoyama , Y. Imai , K. Ohgushi , Y. Takeuchi , Y. Wakabayashi , K. Goto , Y. Nakamura , H. Kishida , K. Yonemitsu , S. Iwai

The rate and pathways of relaxation of a magnetic medium to its equilibrium following excitation with intense and short laser pulses are the key ingredients of ultrafast optical control of spins. Here we study experimentally the evolution…

We have studied the influence of laser illumination on the magnetization in multiferroic YbFe2O4 single crystals. A photoinduced magnetization change has been confirmed in both ab plane and c axis direction. The temperature dependence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Chang-Hui Li , Yi Liu , Fen Wang , Xuan Luo , Yu-Ping Sun , Xiang-Qun Zhang , Zhao-Hua Cheng , Young Sun

Aiming at studying the mechanism of photo-excited precession of magnetization in ferromagnetic (Ga,Mn)As, magneto-optical (MO) and differential reflectivity (DR) temporal profiles are studied at relatively long and ultra-short time scales…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-17 T. Matsuda , H. Munekata

Spin orbit coupling in heavy metals allows conversion of unpolarized light into an open-circuit voltage. We experimentally prove that this photo-spin voltaic effect is due to photo-excitation of carriers in the proximized layer and can…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-22 D. Li , A. Ruotolo

Rectification describes the generation of a quasistatic component from an oscillating field, such as an electric polarization in optical rectification, or a structural distortion in nonlinear phononic rectification. Here, we present a third…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-24 Tom Kahana , Daniel A. Bustamante Lopez , Dominik M. Juraschek
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