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Difference sets and their generalisations to difference families arise from the study of designs and many other applications. Here we give a brief survey of some of these applications, noting in particular the diverse definitions of…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-10-23 S. -L. Ng , M. B. Paterson

Difference families are traditionally built using groups as their basis. This paper looks at what sort of generalised difference family constructions could be made, using the standard basis of translation and difference. The main result is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tim Boykett

Difference triangle sets are useful in many practical problems of information transmission. This correspondence studies combinatorial and computational constructions for difference triangle sets having small scopes. Our algorithms have been…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-12-18 Yeow Meng Chee , Charles J. Colbourn

The circular external difference family and its strong version, which themselves are of independent combinatorial interest, were proposed as variants of the difference family to construct new unconditionally secure non-malleable threshold…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Huawei Wu , Jing Yang , Keqin Feng

A difference matrix over a group is a discrete structure that is intimately related to many other combinatorial designs, including mutually orthogonal Latin squares, orthogonal arrays, and transversal designs. Interest in constructing…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-05-22 Koen van Greevenbroek , Jonathan Jedwab

Recently, new combinatorial structures called disjoint partial difference families (DPDFs) and external partial difference families (EPDFs) were introduced, which simultaneously generalize partial difference sets, disjoint difference…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-12 S. Huczynska , L. M. Johnson

Using cyclotomic classes of order twelve for certain finite fields, we construct an infinite family of almost difference sets and normally regular graphs applying the theory of cyclotomy. We show that in each of these fields neither the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-10-16 Kathleen Nowak , Oktay Olmez , Sung Y. Song

A linking system of difference sets is a collection of mutually related group difference sets, whose advantageous properties have been used to extend classical constructions of systems of linked symmetric designs. The central problems are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-04-23 Jonathan Jedwab , Shuxing Li , Samuel Simon

We propose a procedure of constructing new block designs starting from a given one by looking at the intersections of its blocks with various sets and grouping those sets according to the structure of the intersections. We introduce a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-01-31 Alexander Shramchenko , Vasilisa Shramchenko

There are exactly 35 inequivalent (36, 15, 6) difference sets in nine groups. Eight of the nine groups have a normal Sylow 3-subgroup. We give a straightforward spread construction which explains the 32 inequivalent difference sets in these…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Ken Smith , Jordan Webster

Strong difference families of special types are introduced to produce new relative difference families from the point of view of both asymptotic existences and concrete examples. As applications, group divisible designs of type $30^u$ with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Yanxun Chang , Simone Costa , Tao Feng , Xiaomiao Wang

A disjoint $(v,k,k-1)$ difference family in an additive group $G$ is a partition of $G\setminus\{0\}$ into sets of size $k$ whose lists of differences cover, altogether, every non-zero element of $G$ exactly $k-1$ times. The main purpose of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-05-16 Marco Buratti

For nearly a century, mathematicians have been developing techniques for constructing abelian automorphism groups of combinatorial objects, and, conversely, constructing combinatorial objects from abelian groups. While abelian groups are a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-29 Eric Swartz , James A. Davis , John Polhill , Ken W. Smith

The work in this article is concerned with two different types of families of finite sets: separating families and splitting families (they are also called "systems"). These families have applications in combinatorial search, coding theory,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-08-16 Daniel Condon , Samuel Coskey , Luke Serafin , Cody Stockdale

We give two new constructions of almost difference sets. The first is a generic construction of $(q^{2}(q+1),q(q^{2}-1),q(q^{2}-q-1),q^{2}-1)$ almost difference sets in certain groups of order $q^{2}(q+1)$ ($q$ is an odd prime power) having…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-27 Jerod Michel , Qi Wang

We investigate some aspects of bounding, splitting, and almost disjointness. In particular, we investigate the relationship between the bounding number, the closed almost disjointness number, splitting number, and the existence of certain…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-11-26 Jörg Brendle , Dilip Raghavan

Block designs are combinatorial structures in which each pair of a set of varieties appears together in a fixed number of blocks. Complete graphs are graphs in which every pair of vertices are adjacent. We present some new constructions of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Benjamin Glancy , Leanne Holder

Given an initial family of sets, we may take unions, intersections and complements of the sets contained in this family in order to form a new collection of sets; our construction process is done recursively until we obtain the last family.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-11 Jorge Garcia , Rosemarie Bongers , Jonathan Detgen , Walter Morales

We introduce the concept of a disjoint partial difference family (DPDF) and an external partial difference family (EPDF), a natural generalisation of the much-studied structures of disjoint difference family (DDF), external difference…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Sophie Huczynska , Laura Johnson

For a finite field of odd number of elements we construct families of permutation binomials and permutation trinomials with one fixed-point (namely zero) and remaining elements being permuted as disjoint cycles of same length. Binomials and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-28 Anitha G , P Vanchinathan
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