English
Related papers

Related papers: Global minimisers of cholesteric liquid crystal sy…

200 papers

We study the global (asymptotic) stability of the Lengyel-Epstein differential systems, sometimes called Belousov-Zhabotinsky differential systems. Such systems are topologically equivalent to a two-parameter family of cubic systems in the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Lucas Queiroz Arakaki , Luis Fernando Mello , Ronisio Moises Ribeiro

In this work, we revisit the study by M. E. Schonbek [11] concerning the problem of existence of global entropic weak solutions for the classical Boussinesq system, as well as the study of the regularity of these solutions by C. J. Amick…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-03 Luc Molinet , Raafat Talhouk , Ibtissam Zaiter

We consider the simplest one-constant model, put forward by J. Ericksen, for nematic liquid crystals with variable degree of orientation. The equilibrium state is described by a director field $\mathbf{n}$ and its degree of orientation $s$,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-03 Ricardo H. Nochetto , Shawn W. Walker , Wujun Zhang

In this paper we consider a coupled hydrodynamical system which involves the Navier-Stokes equations for the velocity field and kinematic transport equations for the molecular orientation field. By applying the Chemin-Lerner's time-space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-04-22 Jihong Zhao , Qiao Liu , Shangbin Cui

We consider the compressible Ericksen-Leslie system of liquid crystal flows in one dimension. A global weak solution is constructed with initial density $\rho_0\geq 0$ and $\rho_0\in L^\gamma$ for $\gamma>1$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-18 Huajun Gong , Tao Huang , Changyou Wang

Numerical simulations of crystal defects are necessarily restricted to finite computational domains, supplying artificial boundary conditions that emulate the effect of embedding the defect in an effectively infinite crystalline…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-25 V. Ehrlacher , C. Ortner , A. V. Shapeev

In this article, we consider the Ericksen-Leslie's hyperbolic system for compressible liquid crystal model in three spatial dimensions. Global regularity for small and smooth initial data near equilibrium is proved for the case that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Jiaxi Huang , Ning Jiang , Yi-Long Luo , Lifeng Zhao

We consider the Dirichlet problem for a compressible two-fluid model in three dimensions, and obtain the global existence of weak solution with large initial data and independent adiabatic constants \Gamma,\gamma>=9/5. The pressure…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Huanyao Wen

This paper outlines an energy-minimization finite-element approach to the modeling of equilibrium configurations for nematic liquid crystals in the presence of internal and external electric fields. The method targets minimization of system…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-07-14 J. H. Adler , T. J. Atherton , T. R. Benson , D. B. Emerson , S. P. MacLachlan

We consider the weak solution of the simplified Ericksen-Leslie system modeling compressible nematic liquid crystal flows in $\mathbb R^3$. When the initial data is small in $L^2$ and initial density is positive and essentially bounded, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-05 Guochun Wu , Zhong Tan

This paper deals with a boundary-value problem in three-dimensional smooth bounded convex domains for the coupled chemotaxis-Stokes system with slow $p$-Laplacian diffusion \begin{equation}\nonumber \left\{ \begin{aligned} &n_t+u\cdot\nabla…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-13 Weirun Tao , Yuxiang Li

We study the static properties of cubic blue phases by numerically minimising the three-dimensional, Landau-de Gennes free energy for a cholesteric liquid crystal close to the isotropic-cholesteric phase transition. Thus we are able to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Dupuis , D. Marenduzzo , J. M. Yeomans

In this paper, we study minimizers of the Chon\'e--Rochet variational problem in dimension two. We first establish global $C^1$ regularity on arbitrary bounded convex domains, and then prove global $C^{1,1}$ regularity on bounded strictly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Shibing Chen , Alessio Figalli , Yi Ru-Ya Zhang

We prove the first convergence guarantees for a subgradient method minimizing a generic Lipschitz function over generic Lipschitz inequality constraints. No smoothness or convexity (or weak convexity) assumptions are made. Instead, we…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-08-16 Benjamin Grimmer , Zhichao Jia

We study the hydrodynamics of compressible flows of active liquid crystals in the Beris-Edwards hydrodynamics framework, using the Landau-de Gennes $Q$-tensor order parameter to describe liquid crystalline ordering. We prove the existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Apala Majumdar , Dehua Wang , Rongfang Zhang

We study global minimizers of a continuum Landau-De Gennes energy functional for nematic liquid crystals, in three-dimensional domains. Assuming smooth and uniaxial (e.g. homeotropic) boundary conditions and a corresponding physically…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Federico Dipasquale , Vincent Millot , Adriano Pisante

We consider a two-dimensional nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation proposed in Physics to model rotational binary Bose-Einstein condensates. The nonlinearity is a logarithmic modification of the usual cubic nonlinearity. The presence of both…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-04 Rémi Carles , Van Duong Dinh , Hichem Hajaiej

We consider energy minimizing configurations of a nematic liquid crystal around a spherical colloid particle, in the context of the Landau-de Gennes model. The nematic is assumed to occupy the exterior of a ball of radius r_0, satisfy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-25 Stan Alama , Lia Bronsard , Xavier Lamy

The existence of compactly supported global minimisers for continuum models of particles interacting through a potential is shown under almost optimal hypotheses. The main assumption on the potential is that it is catastrophic, or not…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-22 J. A. Cañizo , J. A. Carrillo , F. S. Patacchini

We study uniaxial energy minimizers within the Landau-de Gennes theory for nematic liquid crystals, subject to dirichlet boundary conditions. Topological defects in such minimizers correspond to the zeros of the corresponding equilibrium…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-05-31 Apala Majumdar