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Related papers: Odor Landscapes in Turbulent Environments

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Mitral cells, the principal neurons in the olfactory bulb, respond to odorants by firing bursts of action potentials called sharp events. A given cell produces a sharp event at a fixed phase during the sniff cycle in response to a given…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2014-07-02 Honi Sanders , Brian Kolterman , Roman Shusterman , Dmitry Rinberg , Alexei A. Koulakov , John Lisman

Turbulence is prevalent in nature and industry, from large-scale wave dynamics to small-scale combustion nozzle sprays. In addition to the multi-scale nonlinear complexity and both randomness and coherent structures in its dynamics,…

We investigate the role of policy heterogeneity in enhancing the olfactory search capabilities of cooperative agent swarms operating in complex, real-world turbulent environments. Using odor fields from direct numerical simulations of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-06 Lorenzo Piro , Robin A. Heinonen , Maurizio Carbone , Luca Biferale , Massimo Cencini

The development of robust odor navigation strategies for automated environmental monitoring applications requires realistic simulations of odor time series for agents moving across large spatial scales. Traditional approaches that rely on…

Applications · Statistics 2025-05-29 Arunava Nag , Floris van Breugel

Olfactory receptor usage is highly heterogeneous, with some receptor types being orders of magnitude more abundant than others. We propose an explanation for this striking fact: the receptor distribution is tuned to maximally represent…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-01-23 Tiberiu Tesileanu , Simona Cocco , Remi Monasson , Vijay Balasubramanian

The animals, in particular insects (Drosophila melanogaster), response towards odor stimuli in nature can be established by measuring the dynamic of the odor response. Such an approach is innovative since responses to odors were tested only…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2009-07-20 Agnieszka Ruebenbauer

In olfactory search an immobile target emits chemical molecules at constant rate. The molecules are transported by the medium which is assumed to be turbulent. Considering a searcher able to detect such chemical signals and whose motion…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-02-12 Juan Duque-Rodríguez , David Gómez-Ullate , Carlos Mejía-Monasterio

We explore a suite of generative modelling techniques to efficiently navigate and explore the complex landscapes of odor and the broader chemical space. Unlike traditional approaches, we not only generate molecules but also predict the odor…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-03 Mrityunjay Sharma , Sarabeshwar Balaji , Pinaki Saha , Ritesh Kumar

Animals use stereo sampling of odor concentration to localize sources and follow odor trails. We analyze the dynamics of a bilateral model that depends on the simultaneous comparison between odor concentrations detected by left and right…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-03-16 Nour Riman , Jonathan D. Victor , Sebastian D. Boie , Bard Ermentrout

We address the problem of inferring the location of a target that releases odor in the presence of turbulence. Input for the inference is provided by many sensors scattered within the odor plume. Drawing inspiration from distributed…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-01-13 Francesco Marcolli , Martin James , Agnese Seminara

Zooplankton live in dynamic environments where turbulence may challenge their limited swimming abilities. How this interferes with fundamental behavioral processes remains elusive. We reconstruct simultaneously the trajectories of flow…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-03 François-Gaël Michalec , Itzhak Fouxon , Sami Souissi , Markus Holzner

In this study, an odour-mediated system is developed and studied. In an odor-mediated systems, the sense of smell or odour of species plays a critical role in the interactions between predators and prey. It is widely recognised in…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-04-14 Dipam Das , Debasish Bhattacharjee

One of the key challenges to predict odor from molecular structure is unarguably our limited understanding of the odor space and the complexity of the underlying structure-odor relationships. Here, we show that the predictive performance of…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-08-14 Akshay Sajan , Stijn Sluis , Reza Haydarlou , Sanne Abeln , Pasquale Lisena , Raphael Troncy , Caro Verbeek , Inger Leemans , Halima Mouhib

Our sense of smell relies on sensitive, selective atomic-scale processes that are initiated when a scent molecule meets specific receptors in the nose. However, the physical mechanisms of detection are not clear. While odorant shape and…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Jennifer C. Brookes , Filio Hartoutsiou , A. P. Horsfield , A. M. Stoneham

Odor detection underpins food safety, environmental monitoring, medical diagnostics, and many more fields. The current artificial sensors developed for odor detection struggle with complex mixtures while non-invasive recordings lack…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Matin Hassanloo , Ali Zareh , Mehmet Kemal Özdemir

Turbulent puffs are ubiquitous in everyday life phenomena. Understanding their dynamics is important in a variety of situations ranging from industrial processes to pure and applied science. In all these fields, a deep knowledge of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-01 Andrea Mazzino , Marco E Rosti

In many practical scenarios, a flying insect must search for the source of an emitted cue which is advected by the atmospheric wind. On the macroscopic scales of interest, turbulence tends to mix the cue into patches of relatively high…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-07 Robin A. Heinonen , Luca Biferale , Antonio Celani , Massimo Vergassola

Understanding the interplay between hydrodynamics and chemical sensing in aquatic environments is crucial for unraveling biological swimmers' navigation, foraging, and communication strategies. This study investigates the role of kinematics…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-03-20 Maham Kamran , Amirhossein Fardi , Chengyu Li , Muhammad Saif Ullah Khalid

Predicting olfactory perception directly from molecular structure is central to fragrance design that plays a role in a wide range of industries, such as perfumery, food and beverage, and health care. Among olfactory attributes, odor…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-05-18 Peter Fichtelmann , Julia Westermayr

Olfaction sensing in autonomous robotics faces challenges in dynamic operations, energy efficiency, and edge processing. It necessitates a machine learning algorithm capable of managing real-world odor interference, ensuring resource…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-09 Rizwana Kausar , Fakhreddine Zayer , Jaime Viegas , Jorge Dias