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200 papers

Smartwatches such as the Apple Watch collect vast amounts of intimate health and fitness data as we wear them. Users have little choice regarding how this data is processed: The Apple Watch can only be used with Apple's iPhones, using their…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-07-11 Nils Rollshausen , Alexander Heinrich , Matthias Hollick , Jiska Classen

Speech recognition (SR) systems such as Siri or Google Now have become an increasingly popular human-computer interaction method, and have turned various systems into voice controllable systems(VCS). Prior work on attacking VCS shows that…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-09-01 Guoming Zhang , Chen Yan , Xiaoyu Ji , Taimin Zhang , Tianchen Zhang , Wenyuan Xu

Apple AirTags use Apple's Find My network: when nearby iDevices detect a lost tag, they anonymously forward an encrypted location report to Apple, which the tag's owner can then fetch to locate the item. That encryption protects privacy --…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-15 Gabriel K. Gegenhuber , Leonid Liadveikin , Florian Holzbauer , Sebastian Strobl

Tor Onion Services are a way to host websites and other internet services anonymously. Onion Services are often used to bypass internet censorship and provide information services to users in oppressive regimes. This paper presents an…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-12-04 Q Misell

The current increasing need for privacy-preserving voice communications is leading to new ideas for securing voice transmission. This paper refers to a relatively new concept of sending encrypted speech as pseudo-speech in the audio domain…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-11-15 Piotr Krasnowski , Jerome Lebrun , Bruno Martin

The beauty of Information Technology (IT) is with its multifunction nature; it is a support system, a networking system, a storage system, as well as an information facilitator. Aided with their broad line of services, an IT system aims to…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-06-13 Heru Susanto , Mohammad Nabil Almunawar

Intimate Partner Infiltration (IPI)--a type of Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) that typically requires physical access to a victim's device--is a pervasive concern around the world, often manifesting through digital surveillance, control,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-06-13 Weisi Yang , Shinan Liu , Feng Xiao , Nick Feamster , Stephen Xia

Personal informatics (PI) systems, powered by smartphones and wearables, enable people to lead healthier lifestyles by providing meaningful and actionable insights that break down barriers between users and their health information. Today,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-07-27 Sofia Yfantidou , Pavlos Sermpezis , Athena Vakali , Ricardo Baeza-Yates

Internet of Things is growing rapidly, with many connected devices now available to consumers. With this growth, the IoT apps that manage the devices from smartphones raise significant security concerns. Typically, these apps are secured…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-11-06 Davino Mauro Junior , Kiev Gama , Atul Prakash

In this letter, we propose to exploit an intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) to secure multiuser two-way communications. Specifically, two end users simultaneously transmit their signals, where the signal of one user is exploited as…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-11-03 Lu Lv , Qingqing Wu , Zan Li , Naofal Al-Dhahir , Jian Chen

We introduce an open-source, fully offline pipeline that transforms a consumer-grade iPhone into a motion controller with real-time tactile feedback, using only native Apple frameworks. Designed for rapid prototyping and applied mobile HCI…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Ezequiel Santos

Internet of Things (IoT) is the interconnection of heterogeneous smart devices through the Internet with diverse application areas. The huge number of smart devices and the complexity of networks has made it impossible to secure the data…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-08-23 Aliya Tabassum , Wadha Lebda

Smartphones' cameras, microphones, and device displays enable users to capture and view memorable moments of their lives. However, adversaries can trick users into authorizing malicious apps that exploit weaknesses in current mobile…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2016-04-11 Giuseppe Petracca , Ahmad Atamli , Yuqiong Sun , Jens Grossklags , Trent Jaeger

With the recent advance in speech technology, smart voice assistants have been improved and are now used by many people. But often these assistants are running online as a cloud service and are not always known for a good protection of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-03-28 Daniel Bermuth , Alexander Poeppel , Wolfgang Reif

Many existing Artificial Intelligence (AI) solutions on mobile devices rely on an extensive collection of sensitive data, raising privacy concerns and often requiring storage for both context and model improvement. Apple's Private Cloud…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Yannik Dittmar , Marvin Jerome Stephan , Thomas Völkl , Matthias Hollick , Jiska Classen

The Internet of Things (IoT) describes a network infrastructure of identifiable things that share data through the Internet. A smart home is one of the applications for the Internet of Things. In a smart home, household appliances could be…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-09-14 Rihab Fahd Al-Mutawa , Fathy Albouraey Eassa

With data privacy becoming more of a necessity than a luxury in today's digital world, research on more robust models of privacy preservation and information security is on the rise. In this paper, we take a look at Natural Language…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-03-15 Geetanjali Bihani , Julia Taylor Rayz

The ever-increasing reliance on wireless communication and sensing has led to growing concerns over the vulnerability of sensitive information to unauthorized detection and interception. Traditional anti-detection methods are often…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-23 Beixiong Zheng , Xue Xiong , Tiantian Ma , Jie Tang , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , A. Lee Swindlehurst , Rui Zhang

Hiding messages for countless security purposes has become a highly fascinating subject nowadays. Encryption facilitates the data hiding. With the express development of technology, people tend to figure out a method capable of hiding a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Sachith Dassanayaka

Growing leakage and misuse of visual information raise security and privacy concerns, which promotes the development of information protection. Existing adversarial perturbations-based methods mainly focus on the de-identification against…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Zhigang Su , Dawei Zhou , Nannan Wangu , Decheng Li , Zhen Wang , Xinbo Gao