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Bayesian nonparametric hierarchical priors are highly effective in providing flexible models for latent data structures exhibiting sharing of information within and across groups. In this work, we focus on latent feature allocation models,…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-05 Lancelot Fitzgerald James , Juho Lee , Abhinav Pandey

We propose a new Bayesian nonparametric prior for latent feature models, which we call the convergent Indian buffet process (CIBP). We show that under the CIBP, the number of latent features is distributed as a Poisson distribution with the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-06-17 Ilsang Ohn

We present the Wright-Fisher Indian buffet process (WF-IBP), a probabilistic model for time-dependent data assumed to have been generated by an unknown number of latent features. This model is suitable as a prior in Bayesian nonparametric…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-11-23 Valerio Perrone , Paul A. Jenkins , Dario Spano , Yee Whye Teh

We are often interested in explaining data through a set of hidden factors or features. When the number of hidden features is unknown, the Indian Buffet Process (IBP) is a nonparametric latent feature model that does not bound the number of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2012-05-14 Finale Doshi-Velez , Zoubin Ghahramani

By expressing prior distributions as general stochastic processes, nonparametric Bayesian methods provide a flexible way to incorporate prior knowledge and constrain the latent structure in statistical inference. The Indian buffet process…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-05-21 Mengjie Chen , Chao Gao , Hongyu Zhao

We introduce the Poisson Hierarchical Indian Buffet Process (PHIBP), a new class of species sampling models designed to address the challenges of complex, sparse count data by facilitating information sharing across and within groups. Our…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-08-26 Lancelot F. James , Juho Lee , Abhinav Pandey

Latent feature models are widely used to decompose data into a small number of components. Bayesian nonparametric variants of these models, which use the Indian buffet process (IBP) as a prior over latent features, allow the number of…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2012-09-11 Samuel J. Gershman , Peter I. Frazier , David M. Blei

The Indian buffet process (IBP) and phylogenetic Indian buffet process (pIBP) can be used as prior models to infer latent features in a data set. The theoretical properties of these models are under-explored, however, especially in high…

Applications · Statistics 2019-09-23 Tong Li , Tianjian Zhou , Kam-Wah Tsui , Lin Wei , Yuan Ji

We build upon probabilistic models for Boolean Matrix and Boolean Tensor factorisation that have recently been shown to solve these problems with unprecedented accuracy and to enable posterior inference to scale to Billions of observation.…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-07-02 Tammo Rukat , Christopher Yau

Latent feature models are a powerful tool for modeling data with globally-shared features. Nonparametric exchangeable models such as the Indian Buffet Process offer modeling flexibility by letting the number of latent features be unbounded.…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-08-27 Finale Doshi-Velez , Sinead A. Williamson

Deep generative models (DGMs) have brought about a major breakthrough, as well as renewed interest, in generative latent variable models. However, DGMs do not allow for performing data-driven inference of the number of latent features…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-04-03 Sotirios P. Chatzis

Bayesian nonparametric hierarchical priors are highly effective in providing flexible models for latent data structures exhibiting sharing of information between and across groups. Most prominent is the Hierarchical Dirichlet Process (HDP),…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-23 Lancelot F. James , Juho Lee , Abhinav Pandey

Matrix factorisation methods decompose multivariate observations as linear combinations of latent feature vectors. The Indian Buffet Process (IBP) provides a way to model the number of latent features required for a good approximation in…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-04-14 Matthew C. Pearce , Simon R. White

A nonparametric Bayesian extension of Factor Analysis (FA) is proposed where observed data $\mathbf{Y}$ is modeled as a linear superposition, $\mathbf{G}$, of a potentially infinite number of hidden factors, $\mathbf{X}$. The Indian Buffet…

Applications · Statistics 2011-07-29 David Knowles , Zoubin Ghahramani

Latent feature models are attractive for image modeling, since images generally contain multiple objects. However, many latent feature models ignore that objects can appear at different locations or require pre-segmentation of images. While…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-07-03 Ke Zhai , Yuening Hu , Sinead Williamson , Jordan Boyd-Graber

We propose a non-linear, Bayesian non-parametric latent variable model where the latent space is assumed to be sparse and infinite dimensional a priori using an Indian buffet process prior. A posteriori, the number of instantiated…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-05-30 Michael Minyi Zhang

Naively trained neural networks tend to experience catastrophic forgetting in sequential task settings, where data from previous tasks are unavailable. A number of methods, using various model expansion strategies, have been proposed…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-29 Nikhil Mehta , Kevin J Liang , Vinay K Verma , Lawrence Carin

We propose the attraction Indian buffet distribution (AIBD), a distribution for binary feature matrices influenced by pairwise similarity information. Binary feature matrices are used in Bayesian models to uncover latent variables (i.e.,…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-07-19 Richard L. Warr , David B. Dahl , Jeremy M. Meyer , Arthur Lui

We characterize the combinatorial structure of conditionally-i.i.d. sequences of negative binomial processes with a common beta process base measure. In Bayesian nonparametric applications, such processes have served as models for latent…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-24 Creighton Heaukulani , Daniel M. Roy

This paper presents a Bayesian nonparametric latent feature model specially suitable for exploratory analysis of high-dimensional count data. We perform a non-negative doubly sparse matrix factorization that has two main advantages: not…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-07-02 Melanie F. Pradier , Viktor Stojkoski , Zoran Utkovski , Ljupco Kocarev , Fernando Perez-Cruz
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