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The general exact solution of the Einstein-matter field equations describing spherically symmetric shells satisfying an equation of state in closed form is discussed under general assumptions of physical reasonableness. The solutions split…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Kijowski , G. Magli , D. Malafarina

We prove existence of static solutions to the cylindrically symmetric Einstein-Vlasov system, and we show that the matter cylinder has finite extension. The same results are also proved for a quite general class of equations of state for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mikael Fjallborg

We utilise a form for the Hubble parameter to generate a number of solutions to the Einstein field equations with variable cosmological constant and variable gravitational constant in the presence of a bulk viscous fluid. The Hubble law…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Anirudh Pradhan , Aotemshi I

We consider anisotropic fluids with directional pressures $p_i = w_i \rho$ ($\rho$ is the density, $w_i = $const, $i = 1,2,3$) as sources of gravity in stationary cylindrically symmetric space-times. We describe a general way of obtaining…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-19 S. V. Bolokhov , K. A. Bronnikov , M. V. Skvortsova

In analogy with the standard derivation of the Schwarzschild solution, we find all static, cylindrically symmetric solutions of the Einstein field equations for vacuum. These include not only the well known cone solution, which is locally…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-27 Cynthia S. Trendafilova , Stephen A. Fulling

The axially symmetric non-local solution in the Heisenberg equation is found. It is regular in the whole space and has the finite energy on the unit of length according to this we may consider the solution as a string. Taking the non-local…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 V. D. Dzhunushaliev

Cylindrically-symmetric solutions in Conformal Gravity are investigated and several new solutions are presented and discussed. Among them, a family of vacuum solutions, generalizations of the Melvin solution and cosmic strings of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Y. Brihaye , Y. Verbin

A class of exact solutions of the gravitational field equations in the vacuum on the brane are obtained by assuming the existence of a conformal Killing vector field, with non-static and non-central symmetry. In this case the general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Harko , M. K. Mak

Closed-form, normalizable solutions of Dirac's equation propagating within a semi-infinite cylindrical waveguide are obtained in terms of ordinary and modified Bessel functions. These relativistic wave packets induce quantum backflow on a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-28 Siddhant Das

It was shown by Hiscock that the energy-momentum tensor commonly used to model local cosmic strings in linearized Einstein gravity can be extended and used in the full theory, obtaining a metric in the exterior of the source with the same…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Andres Arazi , Claudio Simeone

We numerically investigate limits of a two-parameter family of stationary solutions to the Einstein-Vlasov system. The solutions are toroidal and have non-vanishing angular momentum. As one tunes to more relativistic solutions (measured for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-16 Ellery Ames , Håkan Andréasson , Anders Logg

An infinite family of relativistic finite thin disk model with magnetic field is presented. The model is obtained for solving the Einstein-Maxwell equations for static spacetimes by means of the Horsk\'y-Mitskievitch generating conjecture.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-14 Antonio C. Gutiérrez-Piñeres , Guillermo A. González

We study static cylindrically symmetric vacuum solutions in Weyl coordinates in the context of the metric f(R) theories of gravity. The set of the modified Einstein equations is reduced to a single equation and it is shown how one can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-18 A. Azadi , D. Momeni , M. Nouri-Zonoz

On the base of an exact solution for the static spherically symmetric Einstein equations with the quintessential dark matter, we explain the asymptotic behavior of rotation curves in spiral galaxies. The parameter of the quintessence state,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Kiselev

We consider static massive thin cylindrical shells (tubes) as the sources in Einstein's equations. They correspond to $\dl$- and $\dl'$-function type energy-momentum tensors. The corresponding metric components are found explicitly. They…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 G. de Berredo-Peixoto , M. O. Katanaev

This is the second in a series of papers on the construction of explicit solutions to the stationary axisymmetric Einstein equations which can be interpreted as counter-rotating disks of dust. We discuss the class of solutions to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Christian Klein

A black hole solution of Einstein's field equations with cylindrical symmetry is found. Using the Hamiltonian formulation one is able to define mass and angular momentum for the cylindrical black hole through the corresponding and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 Jose' P. S. Lemos

It is shown that for a specific choice of a particular solution of the relativistic wave equation, it falls into the Helmholtz equation and the Klein -Gordon equation. In this case, the squares of the rest masses of the particle with the…

General Physics · Physics 2014-01-27 Vladimir Salomatov

Static, spherically symmetric solutions of the field equations for a particular dimensional continuation of general relativity with negative cosmological constant are found. In even dimensions the solution has many similarities with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 Maximo Banados

An infinite family of exact solutions of the electrovacuum Einstein-Maxwell equations is presented. The family is static, axially symmetric and describe thin disks composed by electrically polarized material in a conformastatic spacetime.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-24 Anamaria Navarro , F. D. Lora-Clavijo , Guillermo A. González
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