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We study the large-data Cauchy problem for two dimensional Oldroyd model of incompressible viscoelastic fluids. We prove the global-in-time existence of the Leray-Hopf type weak solutions in the physical energy space. Our method relies on a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-15 Xianpeng Hu , Fanghua Lin

We show that every convex ancient solution of mean curvature flow with Type I curvature growth is either spherical, cylindrical, or planar. We then prove the corresponding statement for flows by a natural class of curvature functions which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-04 Stephen Lynch

In this paper, we investigate the contracting curvature flow of closed, strictly convex axially symmetric hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ and $\mathbb{S}^{n+1}$ by $\sigma_k^\alpha$, where $\sigma_k$ is the $k$-th elementary symmetric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-15 Haizhong Li , Xianfeng Wang , Jing Wu

The flow of an ideal fluid possesses a remarkable property: despite limited regularity of the velocity field, its particle trajectories are analytic curves. In our previous work, this fact was used to introduce the structure of an analytic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Aleksander Danielski

We consider the reactive Boussinesq equations in a slanted cylinder, with zero stress boundary conditions and arbitrary Rayleigh number. We show that the equations have non-planar traveling front solutions that propagate at a constant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 H. Berestycki , P. Constantin , L. Ryzhik

We present a systematic study of higher-order Airy-type differential equations providing the explicit form of the solutions, deriving their power series expansions and a probabilistic interpretation. Under suitable convergence hypotheses,…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-11 Fabrizio Cinque , Enzo Orsingher

Folding of ADE-Dynkin diagrams according to graph automorphisms yields irreducible Dynkin diagrams of ABCDEFG-types. This folding procedure allows to trace back the properties of the corresponding simple Lie algebras or groups to those of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-10 Florian Beck , Ron Donagi , Katrin Wendland

Treating a boundary value problem in analytical fluid dynamics, translation of 2D steady Navier-Stokes equations to ordinary differential form leads to a second order equation of Riccati type. In the case of a compressible fluid with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gianluca Argentini

We consider N=2 supergravity in four dimensions, coupled to an arbitrary number of vector- and hypermultiplets, where abelian isometries of the quaternionic hyperscalar target manifold are gauged. Using a static and spherically or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-14 Dietmar Klemm , Nicolò Petri , Marco Rabbiosi

We consider a degenerate wave equation in one dimension, with drift and in presence of a leading operator which is not in divergence form. We impose a homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition where the degeneracy occurs and a boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Genni Fragnelli , Dimitri Mugnai

We use refined spectral sequence arguments to calculate known and previously unknown bi-Hamiltonian cohomology groups, which govern the deformation theory of semi-simple bi-Hamiltonian pencils of hydrodynamic type with one independent and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-23 Guido Carlet , Reinier Kramer , Sergey Shadrin

We consider the Allen-Cahn equation with nonlinear anisotropic diffusion and derive anisotropic direction-dependent curvature flow under the sharp interface limit. The anisotropic curvature flow was already studied, but its derivation is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Tadahisa Funaki , Hyunjoon Park

We study closed, embedded hypersurfaces in Euclidean space evolving by fully nonlinear curvature flows, whose speed is given by a symmetric, monotone increasing, $1$-homogeneous, positive underlying speed function $F$ composed with a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Weimin Sheng , Ye Zhu

We introduce and study generalized $1$-harmonic equations (1.1). Using some ideas and techniques in studying $1$-harmonic functions from [W1] (2007), and in studying nonhomogeneous $1$-harmonic functions on a cocompact set from [W2, (9.1)]…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Yng-Ing Lee , Ai-Nung Wang , Shihshu Walter Wei

Given a smooth positive function $F\in C^{\infty}(\mathbb{S}^n)$ such that the square of its positive $1$-homogeneous extension on $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}\setminus \{0\}$ is uniformly convex, the Wulff shape $W_F$ is a smooth uniformly convex…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-11 Yong Wei , Changwei Xiong

We consider the reduced Allen-Cahn action functional, which appears as the sharp interface limit of the Allen-Cahn action functional and can be understood as a formal action functional for a stochastically perturbed mean curvature flow. For…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-09 Annibale Magni , Matthias Röger

A formulation of the boundary integral method for solving partial differential equations has been developed whereby the usual weakly singular integral and the Cauchy principal value integral can be removed analytically. The broad…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 E. Klaseboer , Q. Sun , D. Y. C. Chan

We address the problem of determining the hypersurfaces $f\colon M^{n} \to \mathbb{Q}_s^{n+1}(c)$ with dimension $n\geq 3$ of a pseudo-Riemannian space form of dimension $n+1$, constant curvature $c$ and index $s\in \{0, 1\}$ for which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-12 S. Canevari , R. Tojeiro

In this paper we consider closed non-collapsed ancient solutions to the mean curvature flow ($n \ge 2$) which are uniformly two-convex. We prove that any two such ancient solutions are the same up to translations and scaling. In particular,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-20 Sigurd B. Angenent , Panagiota Daskalopoulos , Natasa Sesum

In this paper, we consider the evolution of spacelike graphic hypersurfaces defined over a convex piece of hyperbolic plane $\mathscr{H}^{n}(1)$, of center at origin and radius $1$, in the $(n+1)$-dimensional Lorentz-Minkowski space…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-14 Ya Gao , Jing Mao