English
Related papers

Related papers: Plasma Diagnostics Using K-Line Emission Profiles …

200 papers

Time dependent numerical simulations of the K ALPHA complex of Fe XXV are carried out as a function of temperature/density/radiation field variations in high-temperature astrophysical and laboratory plasmas. In addition to several well…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Justin Oelgoetz , Anil K. Pradhan

We have performed a systematic study of the Bremsstrahlung emission from the electrons in the plasma of a commercial 14.5 GHz Electron-Cyclotron Resonance Ion Source. The electronic spectral temperature and the product of ionic and…

We present the first comparison of profiles of H et He resonance lines observed by SUMER with theoretical profiles computed with our non-LTE radiative transfer code. We use the H I Lyman-beta, H I Lyman-epsilon, and He I 584 A lines. Our…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Labrosse , J. -C. Vial , P. Gouttebroze

High speed camera imaging is a powerful tool to probe the spatiotemporal features of unsteady processes in plasmas, usually assuming light fluctuations to be a proxy for the plasma density fluctuations. In this article, we systematically…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-04-06 Simon Vincent , Vincent Dolique , Nicolas Plihon

Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) is a well-established technique widely used in fundamental research and diverse practical fields. Polarization-resolved LIBS, a variant of this technique, aims to improve the sensitivity, which is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-10-11 B. R. Geethika , Jinto Thomas , Renjith Kumar R , Janvi Dave , Hem Chandra Joshi

In this paper we report the experimental implementation of a theoretically-proposed technique for creating a photoionized plasma in the laboratory using X-ray line radiation. Using a Sn laser-plasma to irradiate an Ar gas target, the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-07-04 S White , R Irwin , R Warwick , G Gribakin , G Sarri , F P Keenan , D Riley , S J Rose , E G Hill , G J Ferland , B Han , F Wang , G Zhao

Using the Chandra HETG spectrum of EX Hya as an example, we discuss some of the plasma diagnostics available in high-resolution X-ray spectra of magnetic cataclysmic variables. Specifically, for conditions appropriate to collisional…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christopher W. Mauche

In order to optimize the parameters of the plasma plume for atmospheric pressure plasma applications such as biological and industrial applications, it is highly necessary to thoroughly understand its characteristics. In this paper, various…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-05-22 G. Veda Prakash , Kiran Patel , Narayan Behera , Ajai Kumar

Diagnostic diagrams of forbidden lines have been a useful tool for observers in astrophysics for many decades now. They are used to obtain information on the basic physical properties of thin gaseous nebulae. Some diagnostic diagrams are in…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Bastian Proxauf , Silvia Oettl , Stefan Kimeswenger

The spectra from Fe-peak elements may be used to determine the temperature and density of various astrophysical objects. Determination of these quantities is underpinned by the accuracy and the comprehensiveness of the underlying atomic…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-19 Luis Fernández-Menchero , Ryan T. Smyth , Catherine A. Ramsbottom , Connor P. Ballance

We have generated strongly photoionized Ar plasmas in experiments designed to use primarily X-ray L-shell line emission generated from Ag foils irradiated by the VULCAN high-power laser at the UK Central Laser Facility. The principle of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-11-19 N. Rathee , F. P. Keenan , R. J. R. Williams , G. J. Ferland , S. J. Rose , S. White , D. Riley

X-ray emission K-spectra of highly charged He- and Li-like argon ions recorded with high spectral, spatial, and temporal resolution at the TEXTOR tokamak were employed to develop a self-consistent approach (SCA) for deriving information on…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-06-30 F. Goryaev , A. Urnov

The new spectroscopic method for measurement of hot plasma parameters is developed. The method based on Ha profile monitoring. The profile was accurately calculated for a wide range of plasma parameters (n$_e \sim $ 10$^{14} \div $…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. I. Melnikov , I. A. Ivanov

A two-electron temperature plasma is produced by the method of diffusion of two different plasmas with distinct temperatures and densities. The method is simple and provides an adequate control over the plasma parameters. The study reveals…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-03-02 G. Sharma , K. Deka , R. Paul , S. Adhikari , R. Moulick , S. S. Kausik , B. K. Saikia

Modeling high temperature (10's or 100's of eV), dense plasmas is challenging due to the multitude of non-negligible physical effects including significant partial ionization and multi-site effects. These effects cause the breakdown or…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-05-16 C. E. Starrett

A switching-off process very similar to those in real high-voltage self-blast circuit-breakers is emulated in a model chamber to study the arc properties by optical emission spectroscopy. The arc is operated in a chamber filled with SF$_6$…

Electrons densities in different locations of our galaxy are obtained in pulsar astronomy by dividing the dispersion measure (DM) by the distance of the pulsar to Earth. The properties of the interstellar plasma are related to its heating.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-12-05 Y. Ben-Aryeh

For atoms embedded in dense plasma, the plasma screening effects will greatly alter their structure and dynamics, and then determine the radiation transport properties of the plasma. In the present work, a new statistical model is proposed…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-11-25 Fuyang Zhou , Yizhi Qu , Junwen Gao , Yulong Ma , Yong Wu , Jianguo Wang

A new method for measuring the electron temperature of the plasma in GOL-NB facility is proposed. The proposed method is based on measuring the ratio of intensities of spectral lines emitted by fast atoms injected into the plasma. The beams…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-07-31 S. Polosatkin

The extreme ultraviolet plasma emission from liquid microsized argon droplets exposed to intense near-infrared laser pulses has been investigated. Emission from the warm dense matter targets is recorded in a spectral range in between 16 and…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2018-01-17 R. Irsig , M. Shihab , L. Kazak , T. Bornath , J. Tiggesbäumker , R. Redmer , K. -H. Meiwes-Broer