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Related papers: Computing the nucleon sigma terms at the physical …

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We present a high statistics study of the pion and nucleon light and strange quark sigma terms using $N_f=2$ dynamical non-perturbatively improved clover fermions with a range of pion masses down to $m_\pi\sim 150$ MeV and several volumes,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-06 Gunnar S. Bali , Sara Collins , Daniel Richtmann , Andreas Schäfer , Wolfgang Söldner , André Sternbeck

We investigate the quark mass dependence of the nucleon mass M_N. An interpolation of this observable, between a selected set of fully dynamical two-flavor lattice QCD data and its physical value, is studied using relativistic baryon chiral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Procura , T. R. Hemmert , W. Weise

A few chosen nucleon properties are described from a lattice QCD perspective: the nucleon sigma term and the scalar strangeness in the nucleon; the vector form factors in the nucleon, including the vector strangeness contribution, as well…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-28 Harvey B. Meyer

By using lattice QCD computations we determine the sigma terms and strangeness content of all octet baryons by means of an application of the Hellmann-Feynman theorem. In addition to polynomial and rational expressions for the quark mass…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-03-01 S. Durr , Z. Fodor , T. Hemmert , C. Hoelbling , J. Frison , S. D. Katz , S. Krieg , T. Kurth , L. Lellouch , T. Lippert , A. Portelli , A. Ramos , A. Schafer , K. K. Szabo

We present an analysis of the pion-nucleon $\sigma$-term, $\sigma_{\pi N}$, using six ensembles with 2+1+1-flavor highly improved staggered quark action generated by the MILC collaboration. The most serious systematic effect in lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-17 Rajan Gupta , Sungwoo Park , Martin Hoferichter , Emanuele Mereghetti , Boram Yoon , Tanmoy Bhattacharya

We present results on the spin and quark content of the nucleon using $N_f=2$ twisted mass clover-improved fermion simulations with a pion mass close to its physical value. We use recently developed methods to obtain accurate results for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-29 C. Alexandrou , M. Constantinou , K. Hadjiyiannakou , Ch. Kallidonis , G. Koutsou , K. Jansen , Ch. Wiese , A. Vaquero Avilés-Casco

We determine the strangeness and light quark fractions of the nucleon mass by computing the quark line connected and disconnected contributions to the matrix elements m_q <N|qbar q|N> in lattice QCD, using the non-perturbatively improved…

We investigate the possibility to determine the value of the pion-nucleon sigma term $\sigma_{\pi N}$ precisely by the experimental observables of the deeply bound pionic atoms. We discuss the sensitivity of the observables to $\sigma_{\pi…

We present a determination of the pion-nucleon sigma-term based on a novel analysis of the $\pi N$ scattering amplitude in Lorentz covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory renormalized in the extended-on-mass-shell scheme. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 J. Martin Camalich , J. M. Alarcon , J. A. Oller

We study the nucleon matrix elements of the quark scalar-density operator using maximally twisted mass fermions with dynamical light ($u$,$d$), strange and charm degrees of freedom. We demonstrate that in this setup the nucleon matrix…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-04 Simon Dinter , Vincent Drach , Roberto Frezzotti , Gregorio Herdoiza , Karl Jansen , Giancarlo Rossi

We consider sigma-terms in $\pi\pi$, $\pi N$ and $K N$ scattering. While the state of the art in $\pi\pi$ is in principle crystal clear, the kaon-nucleon case is largely unexplored. The pion-nucleon system is in-between. We propose a list…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Gasser , M. E. Sainio

Several new theoretical and experimental developments concerning the determination of the nucleon sigma term are presented and discussed. Contribution to the Eighth International Symposium on Meson-Nucleon Physics and the Structure of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Marc Knecht

We determine the quark contributions to the nucleon spin Delta s, Delta u and Delta d as well as their contributions to the nucleon mass, the sigma-terms. This is done by computing both, the quark line connected and disconnected…

We present an analysis of the pion-nucleon sigma term on the CLS ensembles with $N_f=2+1$ flavors of $\mathcal{O}(a)$-improved Wilson fermions. We perform a chiral interpolation based on ensembles with pion masses ranging from 130 MeV to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-12-23 Andria Agadjanov , Dalibor Djukanovic , Georg von Hippel , Harvey B. Meyer , Konstantin Ottnad , Hartmut Wittig

There has been a discrepancy between values of the pion-nucleon sigma term extracted by two different methods for many years. Analysis of recent high precision pion-nucleon data has widened the gap between the two determinations. It is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 W. R. Gibbs

We investigate the pion-mass dependence of the nucleon mass within the covariant SU(2) baryon chiral perturbation theory up to order p4 with and without explicit Delta(1232) degrees of freedom. We fit lattice QCD data from several…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 L. Alvarez-Ruso , T. Ledwig , J. Martin Camalich , M. J. Vicente Vacas

The scalar strangeness content of the nucleon, characterized by the so-called strangeness-nucleon sigma term, is of fundamental importance in understanding its sea-quark flavor structure. We report a determination of the octet baryon sigma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Xiu-Lei Ren , Li-Sheng Geng , Jie Meng

We determine the nucleon axial, scalar and tensor charges within lattice Quantum Chromodynamics including all contributions from valence and sea quarks. We analyze three gauge ensembles simulated within the twisted mass formulation at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-10-07 C. Alexandrou , S. Bacchio , M. Constantinou , K. Hadjiyiannakou , K. Jansen , G. Koutsou , A. Vaquero Aviles-Casco

We report on our on-going effort to calculate the properties of light nuclei directly from quarks and gluons based on lattice QCD. After briefly introducing our motivations and aims, we describe our strategy of fixing the strange quark mass…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-10-23 Takeshi Yamazaki , Ken-Ichi Ishikawa , Yoshinobu Kuramashi , Akira Ukawa

Certain dark matter interactions with nuclei are mediated possibly by a scalar or pseudoscalar Higgs boson. The estimation of the corresponding cross sections requires a correct evaluation of the couplings between the scalar or pseudoscalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Hai-Yang Cheng , Cheng-Wei Chiang