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We perform a Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) statistical analysis of a number of measured ground-state-to-ground-state single $\beta^+$/electron-capture and $\beta^-$ decays in the nuclear mass range A = 62 - 142. The corresponding…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-15 Frank F. Deppisch , Jouni Suhonen

The decay rate of neutrinoless double beta ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay contains terms from heavy particle exchange, which lead to dimension-9 (d=9) six fermion operators at low energies. Limits on the coefficients of these operators have been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-23 M. González , M. Hirsch , S. G. Kovalenko

The simulation of entangled ground-states of quantum materials remains challenging for classical computational methods in more than one spatial dimension, and is a prime target for quantum computational advantage. To this end, an important…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-05 Sing Lam Wong , Andrew C. Potter

We present a calculation of the properties of vibrational states in deformed, axially--symmetric even--even nuclei, within the framework of a fully self--consistent Quasparticle Random Phase Approximation (QRPA). The same Skyrme energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-28 C. Losa , A. Pastore , T. Dossing , E. Vigezzi , R. A. Broglia

We compute nuclear matrix elements for neutrinoless double electron capture on $^{152}$Gd, $^{164}$Er and $^{180}$W nuclei. Recent precise mass measurements for these nuclei have shown a large resonance enhancement factor that makes them…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Tomas R. Rodriguez , Gabriel Martinez-Pinedo

We present the method of calculation of radiative decays of composite quark-antiquark systems with different J^{PC}: (Q\bar Q)_{in} -> gamma (Q\bar Q)_{out}. The method is relativistic invariant, it is based on the double dispersion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. V. Anisovich , V. V. Anisovich , V. N. Markov , M. A. Matveev , V. A. Nikonov , A. V. Sarantsev

In this work we studied $\beta$-decay properties for deformed neutron-rich nuclei in the region Z=36-43. We use the deformed pn-QRPA methods with the realistic CD-Bonn forces, and include both the Gamow-Teller and first-forbidden types of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-02-10 Dong-Liang Fang , B. Alex Brown , Toshio Suzuki

Within QRPA we achieve partial restoration of the isospin symmetry and hence fulfillment of the requirement that the $2\nu\beta\beta$ Fermi matrix element $M^{2\nu}_F$ vanishes, as it should, unlike in the previous version of the method.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-04-10 Fedor Šimkovic , Vadim Rodin , Amand Faessler , Petr Vogel

The validity of the pn-QRPA and -RQRPA descriptions of double beta decay transition amplitudes is analyzed by using an exactly solvable model. It is shown that the collapse of the QRPA is physically meaningful and that it is associated with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Jorge G. Hirsch , Peter O. Hess , Osvaldo Civitarese

The calculated nuclear matrix elements for the neutrinoless double-beta ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay suffer from several limitations. Predicted matrix-element values depend on the many-body method used to calculate them and, in addition, they…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-01-30 Javier Menéndez

A general Lorentz--invariant parameterization for the long-range part of the $0\nu\beta\beta$ decay rate is derived. Combined with the short range part this general parameterization in terms of effective $B-L$ violating couplings will allow…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Päs , M. Hirsch , H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus , S. G. Kovalenko

We have investigated the role of proton-neutron pairing in the context of the Quasiparticle Random Phase approximation formalism. This way the neutrinoless double beta decay matrix elements of the experimentally interesting A= 48, 76, 82,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Pantis , F. Simkovic , J. D. Vergados , Amand Faessler

An improved formalism of the two-neutrino double-beta decay ($2\nu\beta\beta$-decay) rate is presented, which takes into account the dependence of energy denominators on lepton energies via the Taylor expansion. Till now, only the leading…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-04-13 Fedor Šimkovic , Rastislav Dvornický , Dušan Štefánik , Amand Faessler

We use the Quasiparticle Random Phase Approximation (QRPA) and the Skyrme interactions SLy4 and SkM* to systematically calculate energies and transition strengths for the lowest 2+ state in spherical even-even nuclei.The SkM* functional,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-06-12 J. Terasaki , J. Engel , G. F. Bertsch

The transition matrix elements for the $0^{+}\to 0^{+}$ double beta decays are calculated for $^{48}Ca$, $^{76}Ge $, $^{82}Se$, $^{100}Mo$, $^{128}Te$ and $^{130}Te$ nuclei, using a ${\delta}$-interaction. As a guide, to fix the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-14 F. Krmpotić , S. Shelly Sharma

The overlap of the excited states in quasiparticle random-phase approximation (QRPA) is calculated in order to simulate the overlap of the intermediate nuclear states of the double-beta decay. Our basic idea is to use the like-particle QRPA…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 J. Terasaki

Observation of neutrinoless double beta decay, a lepton number violating process that has been proposed to clarify the nature of neutrino masses, has spawned an enormous world-wide experimental effort. Relating nuclear decay rates to…

Beyond mean-field methods based on restoration of symmetries and configuration mixing by the generator coordinate method (GCM) enable to calculate on the same footing correlations in the ground state and the properties of excited states.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. P. Severyukhin , M. Bender , P. -H. Heenen

Giant Resonances are, with nuclear rotations, the most evident expression of collectivity in finite nuclei. These two categories of excitations, however, are traditionally described within different formal schemes, such that vibrational and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-07-02 Andrea Porro , Thomas Duguet , Jean-Paul Ebran , Mikael Frosini , Robert Roth , Vittorio Somà

We decompose the neutrinoless double-beta decay matrix elements into sums of products over the intermediate nucleus with two less nucleons. We find that the sum is dominated by the J^pi=0^+ ground state of this intermediate nucleus for both…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 B. A. Brown , M. Horoi , R. A. Sen'kov