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A joint frame and carrier frequency synchronization algorithm for coherent optical systems, based on the digital computation of the fractional Fourier transform (FRFT), is proposed. The algorithm utilizes the characteristics of energy…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-01-08 Oluyemi Omomukuyo , Shu Zhang , Octavia Dobre , Ramachandran Venkatesan , Telex M. N. Ngatched

Efficiency is crucial to the online recommender systems. Representing users and items as binary vectors for Collaborative Filtering (CF) can achieve fast user-item affinity computation in the Hamming space, in recent years, we have…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-05-10 Chenghao Liu , Tao Lu , Xin Wang , Zhiyong Cheng , Jianling Sun , Steven C. H. Hoi

Correlation filter has been proven to be an effective tool for a number of approaches in visual tracking, particularly for seeking a good balance between tracking accuracy and speed. However, correlation filter based models are susceptible…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-09 Yanchun Xie , Jimin Xiao , Kaizhu Huang , Jeyarajan Thiyagalingam , Yao Zhao

Despite the vast success of standard planar convolutional neural networks, they are not the most efficient choice for analyzing signals that lie on an arbitrarily curved manifold, such as a cylinder. The problem arises when one performs a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-28 Bahar Azari , Deniz Erdogmus

Despite recent advancements in semantic segmentation, where and what pixels are hard to segment remains largely unexplored. Existing research only separates an image into easy and hard regions and empirically observes the latter are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Linwei Chen , Lin Gu , Ying Fu

Kernelized Correlation Filter (KCF) is one of the state-of-the-art object trackers. However, it does not reasonably model the distribution of correlation response during tracking process, which might cause the drifting problem, especially…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-12-19 Baochang Zhang , Zhigang Li , Xianbin Cao , Qixiang Ye , Chen Chen , Linlin Shen , Alessandro Perina , Rongrong Ji

Coordinate descent (CD) algorithms have become the method of choice for solving a number of optimization problems in machine learning. They are particularly popular for training linear models, including linear support vector machine…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2014-01-16 Tobias Glasmachers , Ürün Dogan

We present a general approach for collaborative filtering (CF) using spectral regularization to learn linear operators from "users" to the "objects" they rate. Recent low-rank type matrix completion approaches to CF are shown to be special…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2008-12-19 Jacob Abernethy , Francis Bach , Theodoros Evgeniou , Jean-Philippe Vert

When Fourier series are employed to solve partial differential equations, low-pass filters can be used to regularize divergent series that may appear. In this paper we show that the linear low-pass filters defined in a previous paper can be…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-03-25 Jorge L. deLyra

Most of the correlation filter based tracking algorithms can achieve good performance and maintain fast computational speed. However, in some complicated tracking scenes, there is a fatal defect that causes the object to be located…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-12 Di Yuan , Xiaohuan Lu , Donghao Li , Yingyi Liang , Xinming Zhang

Clustering is a fundamental task in unsupervised learning. The focus of this paper is the Correlation Clustering functional which combines positive and negative affinities between the data points. The contribution of this paper is two fold:…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-12-14 Shai Bagon , Meirav Galun

A recent study has shown that diffusion models are well-suited for modeling the generative process of user-item interactions in recommender systems due to their denoising nature. However, existing diffusion model-based recommender systems…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Yu Hou , Jin-Duk Park , Won-Yong Shin

Many interesting and fundamentally practical optimization problems, ranging from optics, to signal processing, to radar and acoustics, involve constraints on the Fourier transform of a function. It is well-known that the {\em fast Fourier…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-09-05 Robert J. Vanderbei

With the rapid advancement of intelligent driving and remote sensing, oriented object detection has gained widespread attention. However, achieving high-precision performance is fundamentally constrained by the Angle Boundary Discontinuity…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Minghong Wei , Pu Cao , Zhihao Chen , Zhiyuan Zang , Lu Yang , Qing Song

Attribute-aware CF models aims at rating prediction given not only the historical rating from users to items, but also the information associated with users (e.g. age), items (e.g. price), or even ratings (e.g. rating time). This paper…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-10-23 Wen-Hao Chen , Chin-Chi Hsu , Yi-An Lai , Vincent Liu , Mi-Yen Yeh , Shou-De Lin

In this paper, an effective unconstrained correlation filter called Uncon- strained Optimal Origin Tradeoff Filter (UOOTF) is presented and applied to robust face recognition. Compared with the conventional correlation filters in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-03-28 Yan Yan , Hanzi Wang , Cuihua Li , Chenhui Yang , Bineng Zhong

Aliasing refers to the phenomenon that high frequency signals degenerate into completely different ones after sampling. It arises as a problem in the context of deep learning as downsampling layers are widely adopted in deep architectures…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-24 Xueyan Zou , Fanyi Xiao , Zhiding Yu , Yong Jae Lee

Fast methods for convolution and correlation underlie a variety of applications in computer vision and graphics, including efficient filtering, analysis, and simulation. However, standard convolution and correlation are inherently limited…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-29 Thomas W. Mitchel , Benedict Brown , David Koller , Tim Weyrich , Szymon Rusinkiewicz , Michael Kazhdan

Conditional Random Fields (CRF) are among the most popular techniques for image labelling because of their flexibility in modelling dependencies between the labels and the image features. This paper proposes a novel CRF-framework for image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-09-16 Sergey Kosov , Pushmeet Kohli , Franz Rottensteiner , Christian Heipke

Collaborative filtering (CF), as a fundamental approach for recommender systems, is usually built on the latent factor model with learnable parameters to predict users' preferences towards items. However, designing a proper CF model for a…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-06-15 Chen Gao , Quanming Yao , Depeng Jin , Yong Li