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Many years of study have failed to conclusively establish relations between a quasar's spectral energy distribution (SED) and the emission lines it is thought to produce. This is at least partially due to the lack of well-observed SEDs. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. J. Wilkes , P. J. Green , S. Mathur , J. C. McDowell

We compiled a sample of 60 quasars with spectroscopy on at least six epochs from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) to study the variabilities of the spectral shape, the continuum and the emission lines luminosity. In this paper, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Hengxiao Guo , Minfeng Gu

The spectrum of a quasar contains important information about its properties. Thus, it can be expected that two quasars with similar spectra will have similar properties, but just how similar has not before been quantified. Here we compare…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-29 Thomas Rochais , Vikram Singh , William Chick , Jaya Maithil , Jessica Sutter , Michael Brotherton , Zhouhui Shang

Investigation of quasar emission line properties and relationships between spectral parameters is important for understanding the physical mechanisms that originate inside different regions of the active galactic nuclei. In this paper, we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-31 I. Jankov , D. Ilić

Using a realistic model for line emission from the broad emission line regions of quasars, we are able to reproduce the previously observed correlations of emission-line ratios with the shape of the spectral energy distribution (SED). In…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Kirk Korista , Jack Baldwin , Gary Ferland

In a sample of 60 quasars selected from Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) with at least six-epoch spectroscopy, we investigate the variability of emission lines and continuum luminosity at various aspects. A strong anti-correlation between…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Hengxiao Guo , Minfeng Gu

Using 16,421 spectra from a sample of 340 quasars ($1.62<z<3.30$) from the SDSS Reverberation Mapping Project, we present an analysis of quasar spectral variability. We confirm the intrinsic Baldwin Effect and brighter-means-bluer trends in…

In the present work the part of the quasar UV-optical bump within the wavelength range 1210-1450\AA\ was studied with the help of composite spectra compiled from the samples of SDSS DR7 spectra with the similar spectral index…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-07 O. Torbaniuk , G. Ivashchenko , O. Sergijenko

We use the anticorrelation between the equivalent width (EW) of the C\,\textsc{iv} 1549 {\AA} emission line and the continuum luminosity in the quasars rest frame (Baldwin effect) to measure their luminosity distance as well as estimate…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-11 L. Huang , H. Wang , Z. F. Gao , X. Y. Zeng , Z. Y. Chang

We investigate the relationship between the rest-frame equivalent width (EW) of the C IV \lambda1549 broad-emission line, monochromatic luminosity at rest-frame 5100 A, and the Hbeta-based Eddington ratio in a sample of 99 ordinary quasars…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 Ohad Shemmer , Sara Lieber

Repeat scans by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) of a 278 square degree stripe along the Celestial equator have yielded an average of over 10 observations each for nearly 8,000 spectroscopically confirmed quasars. Over 2500 of these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 B. C. Wilhite , R. J. Brunner , C. J. Grier , D. P. Schneider , D. E. Vanden Berk

Context: Quasar variability has proven to be a powerful tool to constrain the properties of their inner engine and the accretion process onto supermassive black holes. Correlations between UV/optical variability and physical properties have…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-26 Vincenzo Petrecca , Iossif Papadakis , Maurizio Paolillo , Demetra De Cicco , Franz Bauer

Using a large sample of 26623 quasars with redshifts in the range $1.5 \le z\le 5.1$ with \civ $\lambda$1549 \AA emission line in Fifth Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), we investigate the cosmological evolution of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yan Xu , Wei-Hao Bian , Qi-Rong Yuan , Ke-Liang Huang

We present measurements and statistical properties of the optical and ultraviolet emission lines present in the spectra of 85 bright quasars which have detailed spectral energy distributions. This heterogeneous sample has redshifts up to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Baitian Tang , Zhaohui Shang , Qiusheng Gu , Michael S. Brotherton , Jessie C. Runnoe

The nature of weak emission-line quasars (WLQs) is probed by comparing the Baldwin effect (BEff) in WLQs and normal quasars (QSOs). We selected 81 high-redshift (z>2.2) and 2 intermediate-redshift (z=1.66 and 1.89) WLQs. Their rest-frame…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-19 Marek Nikolajuk , Roland Walter

We present results of a program of high signal-to-noise spectroscopy for 44 QSOs at redshifts > 4 using the MMT and Keck observatories. The quasar spectra cover 1100 -- 1700 A in the rest frame for sources spanning a luminosity range of…

Using a large sample of quasar spectra from the SDSS, we examine the composite spectral trends of quasars as functions of both redshift and luminosity, independently of one another. Aside from the well known Baldwin effect (BE) -- the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. E. Vanden Berk , C. -Y. Yip , A. J. Connolly , S. Jester , C. Stoughton

We study 16,707 quasar spectra from the SDSS using the Karhunen-Lo\`eve (KL) transform (or Principal Component Analysis, PCA). The quasar eigenspectra of the full catalog reveal the following: 1st order - the mean spectrum; 2nd order - a…

We construct eigenspectra from the DR1 quasars in the SDSS using the Karhunen-Lo\`eve (KL) transform (or Principal Component Analysis, PCA) in different redshift and luminosity bins. We find that the quasar spectra can be classified, by the…

The well-known anti-correlation between the optical/ultraviolet (UV) emission line equivalent widths of active galactic nuclei and the continuum luminosity (the so-called Baldwin effect) is a long-standing puzzle. One common hypothesis is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-10-09 Zhen-Yi Cai , Jun-Xian Wang
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