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Pathway enrichment analysis has become a key tool for biomedical researchers to gain insight into the underlying biology of differentially expressed genes, proteins and metabolites. It reduces complexity and provides a system-level view of…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-06-24 Jing Ma , Ali Shojaie , George Michailidis

Network inference is a rapidly advancing field, with new methods being proposed on a regular basis. Understanding the advantages and limitations of different network inference methods is key to their effective application in different…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2016-09-15 Narsis A. Kiani , Hector Zenil , Jakub Olczak , Jesper Tegnér

Recent breakthroughs in cancer research have come via the up-and-coming field of pathway analysis. By applying statistical methods to prior known gene and protein regulatory information, pathway analysis provides a meaningful way to…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2017-10-11 Yue Zhao

Transcriptomic data is a treasure-trove in modern molecular biology, as it offers a comprehensive viewpoint into the intricate nuances of gene expression dynamics underlying biological systems. This genetic information must be utilised to…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2023-12-13 Vikram Singh , Vikram Singh

Detecting the interactions of genetic compounds like genes, SNPs, proteins, metabolites, etc. can potentially unravel the mechanisms behind complex traits and common genetic disorders. Several methods have been taken into consideration for…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2015-05-26 Francesco Gadaleta

Network medicine is an emerging area of research dealing with molecular and genetic interactions, network biomarkers of disease, and therapeutic target discovery. Large-scale biomedical data generation offers a unique opportunity to assess…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2019-03-14 Abhijeet R. Sonawane , Scott T. Weiss , Kimberly Glass , Amitabh Sharma

Networks are important representations in computer science to communicate structural aspects of a given system of interacting components. The evolution of a network has several topological properties that can provide us information on the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-04-30 Joao Pita Costa , Tihana Galinac Grbac

Protein-Protein Interaction Networks aim to model the interactome, providing a powerful tool for understanding the complex relationships governing cellular processes. These networks have numerous applications, including functional…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2023-10-05 Rodrigo Henrique Ramos , Cynthia de Oliveira Lage Ferreira , Adenilso Simao

Biological pathways map gene-gene interactions that govern all human processes. Despite their importance, most ML models treat genes as unstructured tokens, discarding known pathway structure. The latest pathway-informed models capture…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Gavin Wong , Ping Shu Ho , Ivan Au Yeung , Ka Chun Cheung , Simon See

Despite considerable progress in genome- and proteome-based high-throughput screening methods and in rational drug design, the increase in approved drugs in the past decade did not match the increase of drug development costs. Network…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2013-05-14 Peter Csermely , Tamas Korcsmaros , Huba J. M. Kiss , Gabor London , Ruth Nussinov

The vast amount of biological knowledge accumulated over the years has allowed researchers to identify various biochemical interactions and define different families of pathways. There is an increased interest in identifying pathways and…

Applications · Statistics 2011-11-24 Francesco C. Stingo , Yian A. Chen , Mahlet G. Tadesse , Marina Vannucci

A major challenge in biomedical data science is to identify the causal genes underlying complex genetic diseases. Despite the massive influx of genome sequencing data, identifying disease-relevant genes remains difficult as individuals with…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2020-01-20 Borislav H. Hristov , Bernard Chazelle , Mona Singh

The advent of high--throughput transcription profiling technologies has enabled identification of genes and pathways associated with disease, providing new avenues for precision medicine. A key challenge is to analyze this data in the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-01-11 Sahil D. Shah , Rosemary Braun

Disease-gene association through Genome-wide association study (GWAS) is an arduous task for researchers. Investigating single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that correlate with specific diseases needs statistical analysis of associations.…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-12-21 Sezin Kircali Ata , Min Wu , Yuan Fang , Le Ou-Yang , Chee Keong Kwoh , Xiao-Li Li

Microarrays have become extremely useful for analysing genetic phenomena, but establishing a relation between microarray analysis results (typically a list of genes) and their biological significance is often difficult. Currently, the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Franck Rapaport , Andrei Zinovyev , Marie Dutreix , Emmanuel Barillot , Jean-Philippe Vert

Pathways are integral to systems biology. Their classical representation has proven useful but is inconsistent in the meaning assigned to each arrow (or edge) and inadvertently implies the isolation of one pathway from another. Conversely,…

Recent genomic and bioinformatic advances have motivated the development of numerous random network models purporting to describe graphs of biological, technological, and sociological origin. The success of a model has been evaluated by how…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Manuel Middendorf , Etay Ziv , Carter Adams , Jen Hom , Robin Koytcheff , Chaya Levovitz , Gregory Woods , Linda Chen , Chris Wiggins

The pathway is a biological term that refers to a series of interactions between molecules in a cell that causes a certain product or a change in the cell. Pathway analysis is a powerful method for gene expression analysis. Through pathway…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-01-11 Lingran Xiao , Yanfei Wang , Shiying Li , Lingxi Chen , Shuaicheng Li

Control and characterization of networks is a paramount step for the development of many quantum technologies. Even for moderate-sized networks, this amounts to explore an extremely vast parameters space in search for the couplings defining…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-30 Claudia Benedetti , Ilaria Gianani

Most real-world networks are embedded in latent geometries. If a node in a network is found in the vicinity of another node in the latent geometry, the two nodes have a disproportionately high probability of being connected by a link. The…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-06-19 Bukyoung Jhun
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