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We show numerically that large amplitude, \textit{shape deformations}, imposed on a spherical-cap, incompressible, sessile gas bubble pinned on a rigid wall can produce a sharp, wall-directed jet. For such a bubble filled with a permanent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-09-19 Yashika Dhote , Anil Kumar , Lohit Kayal , Partha Sarathi Goswami , Ratul Dasgupta

It is shown that the oscillation method to study liquid viscosity of [1-3,7-34], which is the basis of oscillation method to study crystallization and melting in multicomponent system, is based on incorrect consideration of one dimensional…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-25 I H Umirzakov

Inspired by recent experiments demonstrating that vibrating elastic sheets can function as seemingly contactless suction cups, we investigate the elastohydrodynamic hovering of a thin elastic sheet vibrating near a rigid substrate. Previous…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-09-03 Stephane Poulain , Timo Koch , L. Mahadevan , Andreas Carlson

Using numerical simulations, we characterized the behavior of an elastic membrane immersed in an active fluid. Our findings reveal a nontrivial folding and re-expansion of the membrane that is controlled by the interplay of its resistance…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-24 S. A. Mallory , C. Valeriani , A. Cacciuto

Vector solitary waves are nonlinear waves of coupled polarizations that propagate with constant velocity and shape. In mechanics, they hold the potential to control locomotion, mitigate shocks and transfer information, among other…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-06-23 Ron Ziv , Gal Shmuel

Recently, there is much interest in droplet condensation on soft or liquid/liquid-like substrates. Droplets can deform soft and liquid interfaces resulting in a wealth of phenomena not observed on hard, solid surfaces (e.g., increased…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-11-14 Marcus Lin , Philseok Kim , Sankara Arunachalam , Rifan Hardian , Solomon Adera , Joanna Aizenberg , Xi Yao , Dan Daniel

Over a sufficiently long period of time, or from an appropriate distance, the motion of many swimmers can appear smooth, with their trajectories appearing almost ballistic in nature and slowly varying in character. These long-time…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-08 Benjamin J. Walker , Kenta Ishimoto , Eamonn A. Gaffney , Clément Moreau , Mohit P. Dalwadi

We investigate the emergent three-dimensional (3D) dynamics of a rapidly yawing spheroidal swimmer interacting with a viscous shear flow. We show that the rapid yawing generates non-axisymmetric emergent effects, with the active swimmer…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-16 Mohit P. Dalwadi

Many microorganisms swim through gels and non-Newtonian fluids in their natural environments. In this paper, we focus on microorganisms which use flagella for propulsion. We address how swimming velocities are affected in nonlinearly…

Biological Physics · Physics 2010-04-07 Henry C. Fu , Charles W. Wolgemuth , Thomas R. Powers

The rock-paper-scissors game is a paradigmatic model for biodiversity, with applications ranging from microbial populations to human societies. Research has shown, however, that mobility jeopardizes biodiversity by promoting the formation…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-07-18 Attila Szolnoki , Matjaz Perc

This expository review is devoted to fish swimming and bird/insect flight. (i) The simple waving motion of an elongated flexible ribbon plate of constant width, immersed in a fluid at rest, propagating a wave distally down the plate to swim…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-07-30 Theodore Yaotsu Wu

The free motion of balls is investigated experimentally in continously stratified fluid in a finite container. The oscillation frequency is found to be very close to the local Brunt-Vaisala frequency. The effect of added mass proves to be…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-05-30 I. Biro , B. Gyure , I. M. Janosi , K. G. Szabo , T. Tel

We report here an extensive study of sustained oscillations of the viscosity of a complex fluid near an out-of-equilibrium transition. Using well defined protocols, we perform rheological measurements of the onion texture near a layering…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 JB. Salmon , A. Colin , D. Roux

Chameleons are able to capture very large preys by projecting the tongue and retracting it once it is in contact with preys. A strong adhesion between the tongue tip and the prey is therefore required during the retraction phase to ensure a…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-04-29 Fabian Brau , Déborah Lanterbecq , Leïla-Nastasia Zghikh , Vincent Bels , Pascal Damman

We experimentally studied the effect of flexibility on the flow produced by sinusoidally pitching foil in quiescent fluid. The rigid foil produces a weak, divergent and meandering jet. On the contrary, the foil with a flexible flap produces…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-10-19 Sachin Y. Shinde , Jaywant H. Arakeri

Saving energy and enhancing performance are secular preoccupations shared by both nature and human beings. In animal locomotion, flapping flyers or swimmers rely on the flexibility of their wings or body to passively increase their…

Biological Physics · Physics 2011-08-30 Sophie Ramananarivo , Ramiro Godoy-Diana , Benjamin Thiria

In this fluid dynamics video, results from high fidelity numerical simulations are presented, which have been carried out to study the flow and droplet dynamics of liquid sheets formed by two impinging jets. A three-dimensional…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-10-18 Xiaodong Chen , Prashant Khare , Dongjun Ma , Vigor Yang

The stability of high-speed liquid jets is crucial for applications ranging from precision printing to needle-free drug delivery, yet it is fundamentally limited by capillary-driven breakup. A common strategy to stabilize jets is to use…

We study the snapping instability of a spherical elastic shell induced by a viscous flow, the umbrella flipping problem when life is at low Reynolds numbers. We combine precision desktop-scale experiments, fluid-structure simulations, shell…

Physarum polycephalum is a large single amoeba cell, which in its plasmodial phase,forages and connects nearby food sources with protoplasmic tubes. The organism forages for food by growing these tubes towards detected food stuffs, this…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2014-06-10 James G. H. Whiting , Ben P. J. de Lacy Costello , Andrew Adamatzky