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Polar metals with ferroelectric-like displacements in metals have been achieved recently, half century later than Anderson and Blount's prediction. However, the genuine ferroelectricity with electrical dipolar switching has not yet been…

We analyze the coupling between the ferroelectric and magnetic order parameters in the magnetoelectric multiferroic BiFeO_3 using density functional theory within the local spin density approximation and the LSDA+U method. We show that weak…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Claude Ederer , Nicola A. Spaldin

We report the formation of a novel ferromagnetic state in the antiferromagnet BiFeO3 at the interface with La0.7Sr0.3MnO3. Using x-ray magnetic circular dichroism at Mn and Fe L2,3-edges, we discovered that the development of this…

Using x-ray resonant magnetic scattering and x-ray magnetic circular dichroism, techniques that are element specific, we have elucidated the role of Ho3+ in multiferroic HoMnO3. In zero field, Ho3+ orders antiferromagnetically with moments…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-04-04 S. Nandi , A. Kreyssig , L. Tan , J. W. Kim , J. Q. Yan , J. C. Lang , D. Haskel , R. J. McQueeney , A. I. Goldman

Pronounced anisotropy of magnetic properties and complex magnetic order of a new oxi-halide compound Co7(TeO3)4Br6 has been investigated by powder and single crystal neutron diffraction, magnetization and ac susceptibility techniques.…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 M. Prester , I. Zivkovic , O. Zaharko , D. Pajic , P. Tregenna-Piggott , H. Berger

We study magnetic state and electron transport properties of composite multiferroic system consisting of a granular ferromagnetic thin film placed above the ferroelectric substrate. Ferroelectricity and magnetism in this case are coupled by…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-19 O. G. Udalov , N. M. Chtchelkatchev , I. S. Beloborodov

The magnetic susceptibility, crystal and magnetic structures, and electronic structure of double perovskite Sr2ScOsO6 are reported. Using both neutron and x-ray powder diffraction we find that the crystal structure is monoclinic P21/n from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-06 A. E. Taylor , R. Morrow , D. J. Singh , S. Calder , M. D. Lumsden , P. M. Woodward , A. D. Christianson

The magnetic structure and phase diagram of the layered ferromagnetic compound Fe$_3$GeTe$_2$ has been investigated by a combination of synthesis, x-ray and neutron diffraction, high resolution microscopy, and magnetization measurements.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-13 Andrew F. May , Stuart Calder , Claudia Cantoni , Huibo Cao , Michael A. McGuire

We present a first-principles scheme for computing the magnetoelectric response of multiferroics. We apply our method to BiFeO3 (BFO) and related compounds in which Fe is substituted by other magnetic species. We show that under certain…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-04-17 Jacek C. Wojdel , Jorge Iniguez

Epitaxial FeRh(100) films (CsCl structure, $\sim 10\ ML\ $ thick), prepared {\it in-situ} on a W(100) single crystal substrate, have been investigated via valence band and core level photoemission. The presence of the temperature-induced,…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-04-29 J. -S. Lee , E. Vescovo , L. Plucinski , C. M. Schneider , C. -C. Kao

X-ray scattering by multiferroic LuFe2O4 is reported. Below 320 K, superstructure reflections indicate an incommensurate charge order with propagation close to (1/3,1/3,3/2). The corresponding charge configuration, also found by electronic…

We show that a ferromagnetic (FM) order in the orthorhombic CaRuO3, which is a non-magnetic and iso-structural analog of FM system SrRuO3, can be established and stabilized by the means of tensile epitaxial strain. Investigations on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-15 Shivendra Tripathi , Rakesh Rana , Parul Pandey , R. S. Singh , D. S. Rana

We investigated the electronic structure of multiferroic hexagonal RMnO3 (R = Gd, Tb, Dy, and Ho) thin films using both optical spectroscopy and first-principles calculations. Using artificially stabilized hexagonal RMnO3, we extended the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-05-17 W. S. Choi , D. G. Kim , S. S. A. Seo , S. J. Moon , D. Lee , J. H. Lee , H. S. Lee , D. -Y. Cho , Y. S. Lee , P. Murugavel , Jaejun Yu , T. W. Noh

Two-dimensional (2D) magnets have broad application prospects in the spintronics, but how to effectively control them with a small electric field is still an issue. Here we propose that 2D magnets can be efficiently controlled in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-01 Ping Li , Xue-Song Zhou , Zhi-Xin Guo

Single monolayer FeSe film grown on Nb-doped SrTiO$_3$(001) substrate shows the highest superconducting transition temperature (T$_C$ $\sim$ 100 K) among the iron-based superconductors (iron-pnictide), while T$_C$ of bulk FeSe is only…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-03-07 Y. Zhou , L. Miao , P. Wang , F. F. Zhu , W. X. Jiang , S. W. Jiang , Y. Zhang , H. F. Ding , H. Zheng , J. F. Jia , D. Qian , D. Wu

MnBi2Te4 has recently been predicted and shown to be a magnetic topological insulator with intrinsic antiferromagnetic order. However, it remains a challenge to grow stoichiometric MnBi2Te4 films by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) and to…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-01 N. Liu , S. Schreyeck , K. M. Fijalkowski , M. Kamp , K. Brunner , C. Gould , L. W. Molenkamp

Hexagonal ferrites (h-RFeO$_3$, R=Y, Dy-Lu) have recently been identified as a new family of multiferroic complex oxides. The coexisting spontaneous electric and magnetic polarizations make h-RFeO$_3$ rare-case ferroelectric ferromagnets at…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-08-22 Xiaoshan Xu , Wenbin Wang

Neutron diffraction, magnetic susceptibility, specific heat, and dielectric constant measurements of single crystal Co3TeO6 have been measured to study the interplay between the ferroelectricity and magnetic order. Long range incommensurate…

The effects of high magnetic fields applied perpendicular to the spontaneous ferroelectric polarization on single crystals of BiFeO$_3$ were investigated through magnetization, magnetostriction, and neutron diffraction measurements. The…

In this study, we investigate the magnetoelectric (ME) effect of the newly discovered antiferromagnetic (AFM) compound Ce$_{3}$TiBi$_{5}$ with a hexagonal structure (space group $P6_{3}$/$mcm$). In this system, Ce ions form zig-zag chains…