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Hexagonal rare-earth ferrite RFeO$_3$ family represents a unique class of multiferroics exhibiting weak ferromagnetism, and a strong coupling between magnetism and structural trimerization is predicted. However, the hexagonal structure for…

The crystal and magnetic structures of single-crystalline hexagonal LuFeO$_3$ films have been studied using x-ray, electron and neutron diffraction methods. The polar structure of these films are found to persist up to 1050 K; and the…

Hexagonal LuFeO$_3$ has drawn a lot of research attention due to its contentious room-temperature multiferroicity. Due to the unstability of hexagonal phase in the bulk form, most experimental studies focused on LuFeO$_3$ thin films which…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-09 L. Lin , H. M. Zhang , M. F. Liu , Shoudong Shen , S. Zhou , D. Li , X. Wang , Z. B. Yan , Z. D. Zhang , Jun Zhao , Shuai Dong , J. -M. Liu

Two magnetic ordering transitions are found in InMnO3, the paramagnetic to antiferromagnetic transition near ~118 K and a lower possible spin rotation transition near ~42 K. Multiple length scale structural measurements reveal enhanced…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-22 T. Yu , T. A. Tyson , P. Gao , T. Wu , X. Hong , S. Ghose , Y. -S. Chen

Hexagonal YMnO_3 with space group P63cm is one of the rare examples of multiferroic materials that exhibit co-dependence of a robust ferroelectric phase along with antiferromagnetic ordering. This is primarily ascribed to tilting of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-05-25 A. K. Singh , S. D. Kaushik , V. Siruguri , S. Patnaik

The coupling between ferroelectric and magnetic orders in multiferroic materials and the nature of magnetoelectric (ME) effects are enduring experimental challenges. In this work, we have studied the response of magnetization to…

We investigated complex magnetic properties of multifunctional LaCrO3-LaFeO3 system. The magnetic measurements substantiate the presence of competing complex magnetic ordering against temperature, showing paramagnetic to ferrimagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-20 Brajesh Tiwari , Ambesh Dixit , M. S. Ramachandra Rao

Magnetic structure evolution of multiferroic hexagonal $YMn_{1-x}Fe_{x}O_{3}$ (${x} = 0, 0.05,$ and $0.1$) has been studied by carrying out detailed temperature-dependent neutron diffraction at zero- and 5T-fields. Thermodynamic data…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-07-26 Sonu Namdeo , S. S. S. Rao , S. D. Kaushik , V. Siruguri , A. M. Awasthi

The crystal and magnetic structures of the three-leg ladder compound Fe3BO5 have been investigated by single crystal x-ray diffraction and neutron powder diffraction. Fe3BO5 contains two types of three-leg spin ladders. It shows a charge…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-04-15 Pierre Bordet , Emmanuelle Suard

Cubic perovskite-structure ABO$_3$ and A$_{1-x}$A$^{\prime}$$_x$BO$_3$-type oxides have been investigated extensively while their hexagonal-structure versions have received minimal attention, even though they are multiferroic and can form…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-29 M. J. Swamynadhan , Andrew O'Hara , Saurabh Ghosh , Sokrates T. Pantelides

The magnetic H - T phase diagram of a quasi-two-dimensional antiferromagnet RbFe(MoO4)2 with an equilateral triangular lattice structure is studied with 87Rb NMR and neutron diffraction techniques. This combination of experimental…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-09 Yu. A. Sakhratov , O. Prokhnenko , A. Ya. Shapiro , H. D. Zhou , L. E. Svistov , A. P. Reyes , O. A. Petrenko

Hexagonal HoMnO$_{3}$ is a frustrated antiferromagnet (T$_{N}$=72 K) ferroelectric (T$_{C}$=875 K) in which these two order parameters are coupled. Our neutron measurements of the spin wave dispersion for the S=2 Mn$^{3+}$ on the layered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 O. P. Vajk , M. Kenzelmann , J. W. Lynn , S. B. Kim , S. -W. Cheong

The crystal and magnetic structures of the orthorhombic e-Fe2O3 have been studied by simultaneous Rietveld refinement of X-ray and neutron powder diffraction data in combination with Mossbauer spectroscopy, as well as magnetisation and heat…

Neutron scattering techniques are used to investigate the crystalline and magnetic structure of LuFe$_{0.75}$Mn$_{0.25}$O$_{3}$ in bulk polycrystalline form. We find that the crystalline structure is described by the hexagonal P6$_{3}$cm…

Multiferroic BiFeO3 (BFO) thin film exhibiting desired ferroelectric and enhanced magnetic properties was grown on La0.67Sr0.33MnO3 (LSMO) buffered Pt/TiO2/SiO2/Si substrates by off-axis RF magnetic sputtering, where a highly (111)-oriented…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-03-05 Qingqing Ke , Wenlai Lu , Xuelian Huang , John Wang

A remarkably high saturation magnetization of ~0.4mu_B/Fe along with room temperature ferromagnetic hysteresis loop has been observed in nanoscale (4-40 nm) multiferroic BiFeO_3 which in bulk form exhibits weak magnetization (~0.02mu_B/Fe)…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-09 R. Mazumder , P. Sujatha Devi , Dipten Bhattacharya , P. Choudhury , A. Sen , M. Raja

A detailed investigation of Ba$_2$MnGe$_2$O$_7$ was performed in its low-temperature magnetoelectric state combining neutron diffraction with magnetization measurements on single crystals. In the paramagnetic state at 10 K, polarized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-07 A. Sazonov , H. Thoma , R. Dutta , M. Meven , A. Gukasov , R. Fittipaldi , V. Granata , T. Masuda , B. Náfrádi , V. Hutanu

We compare the magnetic and electronic configuration of single Mn atoms in molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) grown Bi$_2$Se$_3$ thin films, focusing on electron paramagnetic (ferromagnetic) resonance (EPR and FMR, respectively) and…

We propose a way to use electric-field to control the magnetic ordering of the tetragonal BiFeO3. Based on systematic first-principles studies of the epitaxial strain effect on the ferroelectric and magnetic properties of the tetragonal…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-28 Hang-Chen Ding , Chun-Gang Duan

We investigated the effects of temperature and magnetic field on the electronic structure of hexagonal RMnO3 (R = Gd, Tb, Dy, and Ho) thin films using optical spectroscopy. As the magnetic ordering of the system was disturbed, a systematic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-05-17 Woo Seok Choi , Soon Jae Moon , Sung Seok A. Seo , Daesu Lee , Jung Hyuk Lee , Pattukkannu Murugavel , Tae Won Noh , Yun Sang Lee
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