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Related papers: Analogies between nuclear physics and Dark Matter

200 papers

We present the effective field theory for dark matter interactions with the visible sector that is valid at scales of O(1 GeV). Starting with an effective theory describing the interactions of fermionic and scalar dark matter with quarks,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-30 Fady Bishara , Joachim Brod , Benjamin Grinstein , Jure Zupan

In this work, we explore an extension of the Standard Model designed to elucidate the fermion mass hierarchy, account for the dark matter relic abundance, and explain the observed matter-antimatter asymmetry in the universe. Beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-04 Carolina Arbeláez , A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Claudio Dib , Patricio Escalona Contreras , Vishnudath K. N. , Alfonso Zerwekh

After recalling some puzzles in cosmology and briefly reviewing the Friedmann-Lema\^itre cosmos a simple unified model of the ``Dark Sector'' is described. This model involves a scalar field and a pseudo-scalar axion field that give rise to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-23 Jürg Fröhlich

Asymmetric dark matter is a well-motivated approach to explain the apparent coincidence between the relic densities of visible and dark matter, $\Omega_D \simeq 5.4\Omega_b$. A complete explanation requires two components, a relation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-04 Peter Cox , Rafael E. Pérez , Raymond R. Volkas

We investigate the model where electrons and dark matter interact with dark energy through the rolling of a scalar field which comes from extra dimensional theories such as the braneworld theory and Brans-Dicke theory. In this model, dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-01 Kouki Hoshiya , Yo Toda

The energy spectrum of nucleons in high-density nuclear matter is investigated in the framework of relativistic meson-nucleon many-body theory, employing the $1/N$ expansion method. The coupling of the nucleon with the particle-hole…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Kazuhiro Tanaka

We consider a class of models in which thermal dark matter is lighter than an MeV. If dark matter thermalizes with the Standard Model below the temperature of neutrino-photon decoupling, equilibration and freeze-out cools and heats the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-05 Asher Berlin , Nikita Blinov

In this work we present a common framework for neutrino mass and dark matter. Specifically, we work with a local $\mathcal{B-L}$ extension of the standard model which has three right-handed neutrinos, $n_{R_{i}}$, and some extra scalars,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-23 B. L. Sánchez-Vega , E. R. Schmitz

A simple extension of the Standard Model (SM) that provides an explicit realization of the dark-matter (DM) neutrino-portal paradigm is presented. The leading interactions between the dark sector, containing scalars and relic fermions, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Vannia González-Macías , José Illana , José Wudka

Dark matter self-scattering is one of key ingredients for small-scale structure of the Universe, while dark matter annihilation is important for the indirect measurements. There is a strong correlation between the velocity-dependent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-22 Ayuki Kamada , Takumi Kuwahara , Ami Patel

We study the formation of Dark Matter nuclei in scenarios where DM particles are baryons of a new confining gauge force. The dark nucleosynthesis is analogous to the formation of light elements in the SM and requires as a first step the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-25 Michele Redi , Andrea Tesi

Cold Dark Stars made of self-gravitating fermions in the degenerate limit are constructed in General Relativity and in R-square gravity, $f(R)=R+\alpha R^2$. The properties of the resulting Cold Dark Stars in both theories of gravity are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-11 Armando A. Roque , J. Barranco

The main aim of this paper is to provide cosmological constraints on the Multi Scalar Field Dark Matter model (MSFDM), in which we assume the dark matter is made up of different ultra-light scalar fields. As a first approximation, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-05 L. O. Téllez-Tovar , Tonatiuh Matos , J. Alberto Vázquez

Using the Bethe ansatz analysis as was reformulated by Edwards, we calculate the spectral properties of a particle interacting with a bath of fermions in one dimension for the case of equal particle-fermion masses. These are directly…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 H. Castella , X. Zotos

The paper proposes a novel cosmological model based on a two-field scenario, where the two fields are independently coupled with a specific invariant, based on cubic contractions of the Riemann tensor. After obtaining the modified Friedmann…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-06 Mihai Marciu

It is shown that a duplication of the hypercharge, which is identical for the normal sector but different for the dark sector, may manifestly address neutrino mass and dark matter.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-07 Nguyen Huy Thao , Nguyen Thi Nguyet Nga , Tran Dinh Tham , Phung Van Dong

It is proposed that an ultra-light fermionic species, dubbed cosmic magnino has condensed into a ferromagnetic state in the Universe. The extended structure of domain walls associated with this ferromagnetism accounts for the observed Dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-15 Urjit A. Yajnik

The physics of the supernova may provide a clue of the cosmological dark matter. In the absence of new physics, the supernova calculations do not explain the observed velocities of pulsars. However, if there exists a singlet fermion with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexander Kusenko

The two-nucleon spectral function in nuclear matter is studied using Correlated Basis Function perturbation theory, including central and tensor correlations produceded by a realistic hamiltonian. The factorization property of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Omar Benhar , Adelchi Fabrocini

The solution of some equations involving functional derivatives is given as a series indexed by planar binary trees. The terms of the series are given by an explicit recursive formula. Some algebraic properties of these series are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-07 Ch. Brouder