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Related papers: New effective differential Nullstellensatz

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Stickelberger proved that the discriminant of a number field is congruent to 0 or 1 modulo 4. We generalize this to an arbitrary (not necessarily commutative) ring of finite rank over the integers using techniques from linear algebra. Our…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Asher Auel , Owen Biesel , John Voight

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ be a bounded domain. We perturb it to a domain $\Omega^\varepsilon$ attaching a family of small protuberances with "room-and-passage"-like geometry ($\varepsilon>0$ is a small parameter). Peculiar spectral…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-07 Giuseppe Cardone , Andrii Khrabustovskyi

We present sharp estimates for the degree and the height of the polynomials in the Nullstellensatz over $\Z$. The result improves previous work of Philippon, Berenstein-Yger and Krick-Pardo. We also present degree and height estimates of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Teresa Krick , Luis Miguel Pardo , Martin Sombra

Motivated by the effective bounds of ordinary differential equations, we prove an effective version of uniform bounding for partial differential fields with commuting derivations. More precisely, we provide an upper bound for the size of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-28 James Freitag , Omar Leon Sanchez

We provide two new methods for computing lower bounds of eigenvalues of symmetric elliptic second-order differential operators with mixed boundary conditions of Dirichlet, Neumann, and Robin type. The methods generalize ideas of Weinstein's…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-30 Tomáš Vejchodský , Ivana Šebestová

We consider the zeros on the boundary $\partial \Omega$ of a Neumann eigenfunction $\phi_{\lambda}$ of a real analytic plane domain $\Omega$. We prove that the number of its boundary zeros is $O (\lambda)$ where $-\Delta \phi_{\lambda} =…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-23 John A. Toth , Steve Zelditch

We study a Dirichlet-to-Neumann eigenvalue problem for differential forms on a compact Riemannian manifold with smooth boundary. This problem is a natural generalization of the classical Steklov problem on functions. We derive a number of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-28 Simon Raulot , Alessandro Savo

We prove a sharp Schwarz-type lemma for meromorphic functions with spherical derivative uniformly bounded away from zero. As a consequence we deduce an improved quantitative version of a recent normality criterion due to Grahl & Nevo and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-03-04 Richard Fournier , Daniela Kraus , Oliver Roth

We prove constructively a Nullstellensatz giving an equivalence between the existence of a certain kind of algebraic identity on one hand, and the impossibility of finding an increasing sequence of irreducible varieties obeying certain…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Henri Lombardi

In this article, we show that the Riemann hypothesis for an $L$-function $F$ belonging to the Selberg class implies that all the derivatives of $F$ can have at most finitely many zeros on the left of the critical line with imaginary part…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-09 Sneha Chaubey , Suraj Singh Khurana , Ade Irma Suriajaya

Urschel introduced a notion of nodal partitioning to prove an upper bound on the number of nodal decomposition of discrete Laplacian eigenvectors. The result is an analogue to the well-known Courant's nodal domain theorem on continuous…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-04-21 Hiranya Kishore Dey , Soumyajit Saha

In this paper, we investigate the symmetry properties of positive solutions $u$ to a semilinear elliptic equation under mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary conditions in symmetric domains. First, we establish a maximum principle tailored to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Ruofei Yao

Assuming the Riemann hypothesis, we establish an upper bound for the $2k$-th discrete moment of the derivative of the Riemann zeta-function at nontrivial zeros, where $k$ is a positive real number. Our upper bound agrees with conjectures of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Scott Kirila

We prove several results for the Dirichlet, Neumann and Regularity problems for the Laplace equation in graph Lipschitz domains in the plane, considering $A_{\infty}$-measures on the boundary. More specifically, we study the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Fernando Ballesta-Yagüe , María J. Carro

We study the number $N(n, A_n, X)$ of number fields of degree $n$ whose Galois closure has Galois group $A_n$ and whose discriminant is bounded by $X$. By a conjecture of Malle, we expect that $N(n, A_n, X) \sim C_n X^{1/2} (\log X)^{b_n}$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-07 Eric Larson , Larry Rolen

Let $\zeta_K(s)$ denote the Dedekind zeta-function associated to a number field $K$. In this paper, we give an effective upper bound for the height of first non-trivial zero other than $1/2$ of $\zeta_K(s)$ under the generalized Riemann…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Sushant Kala

We show that an electric potential and magnetic field can be uniquely determined by partial boundary measurements of the Neumann-to-Dirichlet map of the associated magnetic Schr\"{o}dinger operator. This improves upon previous results of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-19 Francis J. Chung

In this paper we establish new optimal bounds for the derivative of some discrete maximal functions, both in the centered and uncentered versions. In particular, we solve a question originally posed by Bober, Carneiro, Hughes and Pierce.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-12-15 José Madrid

In this paper we establish well posedness of the Neumann problem with boundary data in $L^2$ or the Sobolev space $\dot W^2_{-1}$, in the half space, for linear elliptic differential operators with coefficients that are constant in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-22 Ariel Barton , Steve Hofmann , Svitlana Mayboroda

The main aim of this paper is twofold. First we generalize, in a novel way, most of the known non-vanishing results for the derivatives of the Riemann zeta function by establishing the existence of an infinite sequence of regions in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-13 Thomas Binder , Sebastian Pauli , Filip Saidak