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In this paper, we are concerned with the study of stabilization problem for the following strongly degenerate wave equation in one space dimension $$w_{tt}(x,t)-\left(x^\alpha w_x(x,t)\right)_x=0$$ where ${\bf\alpha\in [1,2)}$. Thus, using…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-16 Akram Ben Aissa , Mohamed Ferhat , Ali Segher Kadai

The optimality of decay properties of the one-dimensional damped wave equations with potentials belonging to a certain class is discussed. The typical ingredient is a variant of Nash inequality which involves an invariant measure for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-31 Motohiro Sobajima

This paper is concerned with the decay estimate of solutions to the semilinear wave equation subject to two localized dampings in a bounded domain. The first one is of the nonlinear Kelvin-Voigt type and is distributed around a neighborhood…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-14 Kaïs Ammari , Marcelo M. Cavalcanti , Sabeur Mansouri

The purpose of this paper is to show how local energy decay estimates for certain linear wave equations involving compact perturbations of the standard Laplacian lead to optimal global existence theorems for the corresponding small…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-01-29 Kunio Hidano , Jason Metcalfe , Hart F. Smith , Christopher D. Sogge , Yi Zhou

In this paper we consider weighted $L^2$ integrability for solutions of the wave equation. For this, we obtain some weighed $L^2$ estimates for the solutions with weights in Morrey-Campanato classes. Our method is based on a combination of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-08 Youngwoo Koh , Ihyeok Seo

A condition which guaranties the exponential decay of the solutions of the initial-boundary value problem for the damped wave equation is proved. A method for the effective computability of the coefficient of exponential decay is also…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-24 Giovanni Cimatti

In this work, we consider the Cauchy problem for a diffusive Oldroyd-B model in three dimensions. Some optimal time-decay rates of the solutions are derived via analysis of upper and lower time-decay estimates provided that the initial data…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Jinrui Huang , Yinghui Wang , Huanyao Wen , Ruizhao Zi

Liouville theorems for scaling invariant nonlinear parabolic equations and systems (saying that the equation or system does not possess positive entire solutions) guarantee optimal universal estimates of solutions of related initial and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-01 Pavol Quittner

We consider solutions to the Benjamin-Ono equation $$\partial_t u - H \partial_x^2 u = -\partial_x(u^2)$$ that are localized in a reference frame moving to the right with constant speed. We show that any such solution that decays at least…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Gavin Stewart

We prove sharp estimates for the decay in time of solutions to a rather general class of non-local in time subdiffusion equations on a bounded domain subject to a homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition. Important special cases are the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-02 Vicente Vergara , Rico Zacher

In this paper we consider energy decay estimates for the Cauchy problems of dissipative wave equations with time dependent coefficients, in particular, the coefficients consisting of weak dissipation and very fast oscillating terms. For…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Kazunori Goto , Fumihiko Hirosawa

Solutions to the wave equation on de Sitter-Schwarzschild space with smooth initial data on a Cauchy surface are shown to decay exponentially to a constant at temporal infinity, with corresponding uniform decay on the appropriately…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-11-17 Richard Melrose , Antônio Sá Barreto , András Vasy

This paper is concerned with the multi-dimensional compressible Euler equations with time-dependent over-damping of the form $-\frac{\mu}{(1+t)^\lambda}\rho\boldsymbol u$ in $\mathbb R^n$, where $n\ge2$, $\mu>0$, and $\lambda\in[-1,0)$.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Shanming Ji , Ming Mei

In this paper, we discuss the global existence of weak solutions to the semilinear damped wave equation \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \partial_t^2u-\Delta u + \partial_tu = f(u) & \text{in}\ \Omega\times (0,T), \\ u=0 & \text{on}\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Motohiro Sobajima

We establish sharp energy decay rates for a large class of nonlinearly first-order damped systems, and we design discretization schemes that inherit of the same energy decay rates, uniformly with respect to the space and/or time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-17 Fatiha Alabau-Boussouira , Yannick Privat , Emmanuel Trélat

We study the derivative nonlinear wave equation \( - \partial_{tt} u + \Delta u = |\nabla u|^2 \) on \( \mathbb{R}^{1+3} \). The deterministic theory is determined by the Lorentz-critical regularity \( s_L = 2 \), and both local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Bjoern Bringmann

We study qualitative properties of non-negative solutions to the Cauchy problem for the fast diffusion equation with gradient absorption \partial_t u -\Delta_{p}u+|\nabla u|^{q}=0\quad in\;\; (0,\infty)\times\RR^N, where $N\ge 1$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-02-29 Razvan Gabriel Iagar , Philippe Laurencot

This paper is concerned with the existence and the regularity of global solutions to the linear wave equation associated with two-point type boundary conditions. We also investigate the decay properties of the global solutions to this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-29 Le Xuan Truong , Le Thi Phuong Ngoc , Alain Pham Ngoc Dinh , Nguyen Thanh Long

In this paper, we study the optimal time decay rates for the higher order spatial derivatives of solutions to a diffusive Oldroyd-B model. As pointed out in the Section 1.2 of Huang-Wang-Wen-Zi (J. Differential Equations 306: 456-491,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-08 Yinghui Wang

We prove dispersive estimates for solutions to the wave equation with a real-valued potential $V\in L^\infty({\bf R}^n)$, $n\ge 4$, satisfying $V(x)=O(|x|^{-(n+1)/2-\epsilon})$, $|x|>1$, $\epsilon>0$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Georgi Vodev