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In this paper, we mainly consider large time behavior for the classical free wave equation $u_{tt}-\Delta u=0$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$. We derive some large time optimal estimates for the quantity of solution $\|u(t,\cdot)\|_{L^2}$ with initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-20 Wenhui Chen , Ryo Ikehata

We consider the wave equation with a cubic convolution $\partial_t^2 u-\Delta u=(|x|^{-\gamma}*u^2)u$ in three space dimensions. Here, $0<\gamma<3$ and $*$ stands for the convolution in the space variables. It is well known that if initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-02 Tomoyuki Tanaka , Kyouhei Wakasa

In this paper, we consider the well-posedness and stability of a one-dimensional system of degenerate wave equations coupled via zero order terms with one boundary fractional damping acting on one end only. We prove optimal polynomial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-18 Rachid Benzaid , Abbes Benaissa

This paper investigates the decay rates of the contact wave in one-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations. We study two cases of perturbations, with and without zero mass condition, i.e., the integration of initial perturbations is zero and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-12 Lingjun Liu , Shu Wang , Lingda Xu

We consider the Cauchy problem for the generalized Zakharov-Kuznetsov-Burgers equation in 2D. This is one of the nonlinear dispersive-dissipative equations, which has a spatial anisotropic dissipative term $-\mu u_{xx}$. In this paper, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-12 Ikki Fukuda , Hiroyuki Hirayama

In this paper the author considers the global existence and well-posedness of the non-linear wave equation $\partial_t^2 u - \Delta u = -|u|^{p-1} u$ in 3-dimensional space, assuming that the initial data is in the space $(\dot{H}^s \cap…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-05-23 Ruipeng Shen

We consider the initial value problem for cubic derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations possessing weakly dissipative structure in one space dimension. We show that the small data solution decays like $O((\log t)^{-1/4})$ in $L^2$ as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-18 Chunhua Li , Yoshinori Nishii , Yuji Sagawa , Hideaki Sunagawa

We study the two-dimensional gravity water waves with a one-dimensional interface with small initial data. Our main contributions include the development of two novel localization lemmas and a Transition-of-Derivatives method, which enable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-31 Qingtang Su , Siwei Wang

We prove integrated local energy decay for the damped wave equation on stationary, asymptotically flat space-times in (1 + 3) dimensions. Local energy decay constitutes a powerful tool in the study of dispersive partial differential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-24 Collin Kofroth

The energy of solutions of the scalar damped wave equation decays uniformly exponentially fast when the geometric control condition is satisfied. A theorem of Lebeau [leb93] gives an expression of this exponential decay rate in terms of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-07-26 Guillaume Klein

In this paper we obtain higher order asymptotic profilles of solutions to the Cauchy problem of the linear damped wave equation in $\textbf{R}^n$ \begin{equation*} u_{tt}-\Delta u+u_t=0, \qquad u(0,x)=u_0(x), \quad u_t(0,x)=u_1(x),…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-16 Hironori Michihisa

In this paper we obtain bounds for the decay rate in the $L^r (\rr^d)$-norm for the solutions to a nonlocal and nolinear evolution equation, namely, $$u_t(x,t) = \int_{\rr^d} K(x,y) |u(y,t)- u(x,t)|^{p-2} (u(y,t)- u(x,t)) \, dy, $$ with $ x…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-12 Liviu I. Ignat , Damián Pinasco , Julio D. Rossi , Angel San Antolin

This paper is devoted to establishing the optimal decay rate of the global large solution to compressible nematic liquid crystal equations when the initial perturbation is large and belongs to $L^1(\mathbb R^3)\cap H^2(\mathbb R^3)$. More…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-08 Jincheng Gao , Zhengzhen Wei , Zheng-an Yao

In this paper, we study the compressible viscoelastic equations in an exterior domain. We prove the $L_2$ estimates for the solution to the linearized problem and show the decay estimates for the solution to the nonlinear problem. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Jieling Deng , Yong Wang , Jianquan Yang

Strichartz-type estimates for one-dimensional surface water-waves under surface tension are studied, based on the formulation of the problem as a nonlinear dispersive equation. We establish a family of dispersion estimates on time scales…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-10-09 Hans Christianson , Vera Mikyoung Hur , Gigliola Staffilani

We prove local energy decay for the damped wave equation on R^d. The problem which we consider is given by a long range metric perturbation of the Euclidean Laplacian with a short range absorption index. Under a geometric control assumption…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-03-04 Jean-Marc Bouclet , Julien Royer

The Cauchy problem for the nonlinear wave equation $$\Box u=(\partial u)^2, \qquad u(0)=u_0, u_t(0)=u_1$$ in three space dimensions is considered. The data $(u_0,u_1)$ are assumed to belong to $\widehat{H}^r_s(\R^3) \times…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-12-23 Axel Gruenrock

In this paper, we establish a Liouville type theorem for the homogeneous dual fractional parabolic equation \begin{equation} \partial^\alpha_t u(x,t)+(-\Delta)^s u(x,t) = 0\ \ \mbox{in}\ \ \mathbb{R}^n\times\mathbb{R} . \end{equation} where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Yahong Guo , Lingwei Ma , Zhenqiu Zhang

In this paper, we show that bounded weak solutions of the Cauchy problem for general degenerate parabolic equations of the form \begin{equation} \notag u_t \,+\; \mbox{div}\,f(x,t,u) \;=\; \mbox{div}\,(\;\!|\,u\,|^{\alpha} \, \nabla u…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-14 Nicolau Matiel Lunardi Diehl , Lucineia Fabris , Juliana Sartori Ziebell

We give a new decay framework for general dissipative hyperbolic system and hyperbolic-parabolic composite system, which allow us to pay less attention on the traditional spectral analysis in comparison with previous efforts. New…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Jiang Xu , Shuichi Kawashima