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Electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon from relativistic quark models are analyzed: results from null-plane projection of the Feynman triangle diagram are compared with a Bakamjian-Thomas model. The magnetic form factors of the models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 K. Bodoor , H. J. Weber , T. Frederico , M. Beyer

We study the holographic Langevin diffusion coefficients of a heavy quark, when traveling through a strongly coupled anisotropic plasma in the presence of magnetic field~$\mathcal{B}$. In particular, we clarified how motion velocities shape…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-21 Qi Zhou , Ben-Wei Zhang

The matter density distribution inside a hadron is evaluated using gauge-invariant correlation functions within the quenched and the unquenched theory. Comparison with the charge density distribution suggests that hadron deformation is a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Alexandrou , Ph. de Forcrand , A. Tsapalis

Numerical simulations of force-free, degenerate (ffde)pulsar and black hole magnetospheres are often based on 1-D characteristics. In particular, the plasma wave polarizations that can be propagated along the 1-D characteristics determine…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Brian Punsly

We propose an inequality between the longitudinally polarized density and the transversity of a quark in a nucleon. This inequality, whose validity is limited to very small scales, is based on considerations about Lorentz transformations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Elvio Di Salvo

The inclusive spectra of charged particles measured at high transverse momenta ($p_T\gtrsim$2GeV/c) in proton-proton and proton-antiproton collisions in the range of center-of-mass energies $\sqrt{s}=200-7000$GeV are compared with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 David d'Enterria , Kari J. Eskola , Ilkka Helenius , Hannu Paukkunen

Magnetic properties of quark matter and its relation to the microscopic origin of the magnetic field observed in compact stars are studied. Spontaneous spin polarization appears in high-density region due to the Fock exchange term, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Tatsumi , E. Nakano , K. Nawa

The electromagnetic transition form factors for the transition between the ground and excited states of nucleons are studied in the framework of the hard-wall model of AdS/QCD. The profile functions of the spinor and vector fields in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-30 Shahin Mamedov , Shahnaz Taghiyeva

We provide an updated global extraction of the neutron magnetic form factor, including new extractions from $^3$H-$^3$He comparisons at Jefferson Lab. Our new global fit addresses discrepancies between previous data sets at modest momentum…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-01-31 T. J. Hague , J. Arrington , J. Jayne , G. A. Miller , S. N. Santiesteban , Z. Ye

Light-Front Quantization -- Dirac's "Front Form" -- provides a physical, frame-independent formalism for hadron dynamics and structure. Observables such as structure functions, transverse momentum distributions, and distribution amplitudes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-22 Stanley J. Brodsky

We study the Wigner functions of the nucleon which provide multidimensional images of the quark distributions in phase space. These functions can be obtained through a Fourier transform in the transverse space of the generalized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-08 Cedric Lorce , Barbara Pasquini

The spin-independent and transversity generalised form factors (GFFs) of the $\phi$ meson are studied using lattice QCD calculations with light quark masses corresponding to a pion mass $m_\pi\sim450(5)$ MeV. One transversity and three…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-01-17 W. Detmold , D. Pefkou , P. E. Shanahan

We obtain the light-front wavefunctions for the nucleon in the valence quark Fock space from an effective Hamiltonian, which includes the transverse and longitudinal confinement and the one-gluon exchange interaction with fixed coupling.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-14 Chandan Mondal , Siqi Xu , Jiangshan Lan , Xingbo Zhao , Yang Li , Dipankar Chakrabarti , James P. Vary

We study the momentum distribution of the electrons in an extended periodic Anderson model, where the interaction, $U_{cf}$, between itinerant and localized electrons is taken into account. In the symmetric half-filled model, due to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-11 I. Hagymasi , J. Solyom , O. Legeza

We investigated the magnetic structure of the antiferromagnetic (AFM) ordered state ($T_{\rm N} \sim$ 34 K) in tetragonal UPt$_{2}$Si$_{2}$ using polarized and unpolarized neutron diffraction. Previous neutron scattering studies reported…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-05 Fusako Kon , Chihiro Tabata , Hiraku Saito , Taro Nakajima , Hiroyuki Hidaka , Tatsuya Yanagisawa Hiroshi Amitsuka

The physical nucleon is modeled as a bare nucleon surrounded by a pion cloud using a psuedoscalar pion-nucleon coupling to examine its implications for the neutron form factor, F_1, and the corresponding transverse charge density in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-01 Jared A. Rinehimer , Gerald A. Miller

Dispersion relations allow for a coherent description of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors measured over a large range of momentum transfer, $Q^2 \simeq 0 \ldots 35$ GeV$^2$. Including constraints from unitarity and perturbative QCD,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Mergell , Ulf-G. Meißner , D. Drechsel

Transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution and fragmentation functions describe the partonic structure of the nucleon in a three-dimensional momentum space. They are subjects of flourishing theoretical and experimental activity. They…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-24 Alessandro Bacchetta

The acceleration of energetic particle transport in high amplitude magnetosonic and Alfvenic turbulence is considered using the method of Monte Carlo particle simulations, involving integration of particle equations of motion. We derive the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 G. Michalek , M. Ostrowski , R. Schlickeiser

Electron-electron (e-e) interactions assume a cardinal role in solid-state physics. Quantifying the e-e scattering length is hence critical. In this paper we show that the mesoscopic phenomenon of transverse magnetic focusing (TMF) in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-07-07 Adbhut Gupta , Jean J. Heremans , Gitansh Kataria , Mani Chandra , Saeed Fallahi , Geoffrey C. Gardner , Michael J. Manfra