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Related papers: Centre Vortex Effects on the Overlap Quark Propaga…

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The important role of centre vortices in dynamical chiral symmetry breaking and corresponding dynamical mass generation has been demonstrated in pure gauge studies of the Landau-gauge quark propagator. We present initial results of our…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-04-15 Adam Virgili , Waseem Kamleh , Derek Leinweber

There is strong evidence supporting center vortices as underpinning confinement and dynamical chiral symmetry breaking -- the two key features of nonperturbative QCD. In our recent letter [ arXiv:2305.18690 ] we find that dynamical mass…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-10-11 Adam Virgili , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber

The link between dynamical chiral symmetry breaking and centre vortices in the gauge fields of pure $\mathrm{SU}(3)$ gauge theory is studied using the overlap-fermion quark propagator in Lattice QCD. Overlap fermions provide a lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-04-08 Amalie Trewartha , Waseem Kamleh , Derek Leinweber

The non-trivial ground-state vacuum fields of QCD form the foundation of matter. Here we examine the centre vortices identified within the ground-state fields of lattice QCD. We aim to understand the manner in which dynamical fermions in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-01-11 Derek Leinweber , James Biddle , Waseem Kamleh , Adam Virgili

The first calculation of the response of the momentum space quark propagator to center vortices in the ground state fields of QCD is presented. Center vortices are identified on 2+1-flavour dynamical gauge fields with $m_\pi \simeq 156$ MeV…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-10-11 Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber , Adam Virgili

The influence of centre vortices on dynamical chiral symmetry breaking is investigated through the light hadron spectrum on the lattice. Recent studies of the quark propagator and other quantities have provided evidence that centre vortices…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-04-08 Amalie Trewartha , Waseem Kamleh , Derek Leinweber

Using lattice QCD, we reveal a fundamental connection between centre vortices and several key features associated with dynamical chiral symmetry breaking and quark confinement. Calculations are performed in pure SU(3) gauge theory using the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-04-08 Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber , Amalie Trewartha

The behaviour of centre vortices in the presence of dynamical fermions is studied for the first time in the context of the static quark potential and the Landau-gauge gluon propagator. These results indicate that in the presence of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-04-13 James Biddle , Waseem Kamleh , Derek Leinweber

The Landau-gauge quark propagator is calculated using overlap fermions on 2+1-flavour dynamical fermion gauge fields from the PACS-CS collaboration with pion mass $m_\pi \sim 156\text{ MeV}$ and spatial volume $\sim (3 \text{ fm})^3.$ The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-04-26 Adam Virgili , Waseem Kamleh , Derek Leinweber

A recent lattice study of the Landau-gauge overlap quark propagator has shown a connection between centre vortices and dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in $\mathrm{SU}(3)$ gauge theory. We further investigate this relationship through an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-04-08 Amalie Trewartha , Waseem Kamleh , Derek Leinweber

This presentation examines the centre vortex structure of Monte-Carlo generated gauge-field configurations using modern visualisation techniques. This time, the manner in which light dynamical fermion degrees of freedom impact the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-04-12 Derek Leinweber , James Biddle , Waseem Kamleh

An analysis of the geometry and structure of centre vortices in the presence of dynamical fermions is performed. A variety of metrics are used to measure the matrix structure of the vortex-modified gauge fields. Visualisations of centre…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-05-31 James C. Biddle , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber

FLIC overlap fermions are a variant of the standard (Wilson) overlap action, with the FLIC (Fat Link Irrelevant Clover) action as the overlap kernel rather than the Wilson action. The structure of the FLIC overlap fermion propagator in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-03-04 Waseem Kamleh , Patrick O. Bowman , Derek B. Leinweber , Anthony G. Williams , Jianbo Zhang

We formulate the massive overlap fermions on anisotropic lattices. We find that the dispersion relation for the overlap fermion resembles the continuum form in the low-momentum region once the bare parameters are properly tuned. The quark…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-10-27 Xin Li , Guozhan Meng , Xu Feng , Chuan Liu

I review the lattice formulations of vector-like gauge theories (e.g. QCD) with domain-wall/overlap fermions, and discuss how to optimize the chiral symmetry for any finite $ N_s $ (sites in the fifth dimension). In this formulation, quark…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-02-16 Ting-Wai Chiu

We simulate quenched QCD with the overlap Dirac operator. We work with the Wilson gauge action at beta=6 on an 18^3x64 lattice. We calculate quark propagators for a single source point and quark mass ranging from am_q=0.03 to 0.75. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Federico Berruto , Nicolas Garron , Christian Hoelbling , Laurent Lellouch , Claudio Rebbi , Noam Shoresh

The impact of $SU(3)$ centre vortices on the Landau-gauge gluon propagator is calculated in the presence of dynamical fermions and compared to the pure Yang-Mills case. The presence of dynamical fermions is found to alter the behaviour of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-06-07 James Biddle , Waseem Kamleh , Derek Leinweber

We briefly review the overlap formalism for chiral gauge theories, the overlap Dirac operator for massless fermions and its connection to domain wall fermions. We describe properties of the overlap Dirac operator, and methods to implement…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert G. Edwards , Urs M. Heller , Joe Kiskis , Rajamani Narayanan

We present results of lattice computations using overlap fermions on a twisted mass background. $N_f=2$ full QCD gauge configurations have been produced by the ETM Collaboration with very light pions (down to less than 300 MeV), with small…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-14 Nicolas Garron , Luigi Scorzato

The properties of the quark propagator in Landau gauge in quenched QCD are examined for the overlap quark action. The overlap quark action satisfies the Ginsparg-Wilson relation and as such provides an exact lattice realization of chiral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-16 Frédéric D. R. Bonnet , Patrick O. Bowman , Derek B. Leinweber , Anthony G. Williams , J. B. Zhang
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