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Ultra-luminous X-Ray sources are extra-nuclear point sources in external galaxies with $L_X=10^{39}$--$10^{41}$ erg/s and are among the most poorly understood X-ray sources. To help understand their nature, we are trying to identify their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ji-Feng Liu Joel N. Bregman , Patrick Seitzer

We report on the identification of the optical and infrared counterparts of the ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX) XMMU J121214.5+131248 (NGC4168-ULX1). The optical spectrum yields a redshift of z=0.217, which implies that the ULX is not…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Masetti , L. Foschini , L. C. Ho , M. Dadina , G. Di Cocco , G. Malaguti , E. Palazzi

We report the identification of the optical counterpart to the transient ultraluminuos X-ray source in the blue dwarf galaxy UGC6456 (VII Zw 403). The source is highly variable in both the X-ray (more 100 times, 0.3-10 keV) and optical…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-10-13 Alexander Vinokurov , Kirill Atapin , Yulia Solovyeva

We studied the multiband properties of two ultraluminous X-ray sources (2CXO J225728.9-410211 = X-1 and 2CXO J225724.7-410343 = X-2) and their surroundings, in the spiral galaxy NGC 7424. Both sources have approached X-ray luminosities…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-02-16 Roberto Soria , Siying Cheng , Manfred W. Pakull , Christian Motch , Thomas D. Russell

We report the discovery of a new ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX) in the nearby galaxy NGC 4244 from Chandra archival data. The source, 1WGAJ1216.9+3743, is one of the least luminous and softest ULXs discovered so far. Its X-ray spectrum is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Cagnoni , R. Turolla , A. Treves , J. -S. Huang , D. W. Kim , M. Elvis , A. Celotti

We report on six Chandra and one HST/WFC3 observation of CXO J122518.6+144545, discovered by Jonker et al. (2010) as a candidate hyperluminous X-ray source (HLX), X-ray bright supernova or recoiling supermassive black hole at $L_X = 2.2…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-30 M. Heida , P. G. Jonker , M. A. P. Torres

We present Very Large Telescope/X-shooter and Chandra X-ray observatory/ACIS observations of the ULX [SST2011] J110545.62+000016.2 in the galaxy NGC 3521. The source identified as a candidate near-infrared counterpart to the ULX in our…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-14 K. M. López , P. G. Jonker , M. Heida , M. A. P. Torres , T. P. Roberts , D. J. Walton , D. -S. Moon , F. A. Harrison

We report the discovery of a new ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX) 2XMM J125048.6+410743 within the spiral galaxy M94. The source has been observed by ROSAT, Chandra, and XMM-Newton on several occasions, exhibiting as a highly variable…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Dacheng Lin , Jimmy A. Irwin , Natalie A. Webb , Didier Barret , Ronald A. Remillard

Despite much observational and theoretical effort little is presently known about the nature of the luminous non-nuclear X-ray sources which appear to largely surpass the Eddington limit of a few solar masses. Here we present first results…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Manfred W. Pakull , Laurent Mirioni

We study the X-ray and optical properties of the ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX) X-6 in the nearby galaxy NGC 4258 (M106) based on the archival {\it XMM-Newton}, {\it Chandra}, {\it Swift}, and {\it Hubble Space Telescope} ({\it HST})…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-09-22 Hasan Avdan , Senay Avdan , Aysun Akyuz , Solen Balman , Nazim Aksaker , Inci Akkaya Oralhan

We report results from Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 imaging of the field of the luminous, bursting X-ray source in the globular cluster NGC 6441. Although the X-ray position is known to a precision of a few arcseconds, this source is only…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Eric W. Deutsch , Scott F. Anderson , Bruce Margon , Ronald A. Downes

In this Paper we report the discovery of CXO J122518.6+144545; a peculiar X-ray source with a position 3.6+-0.2",off-nuclear from an SDSS DR7 z=0.0447 galaxy. The 3.6" offset corresponds to 3.2 kpc at the distance of the galaxy. The 0.3-8…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 P. G. Jonker , M. A. P. Torres , A. C. Fabian , M. Heida , G. Miniutti , D. Pooley

We report on Chandra observations of the bright ultra-luminous X-ray (ULX) source in NGC3921. Previous XMM observations reported in the literature show the presence of a bright ULX at a 0.5-10 keV luminosity of 2x10^40 erg/s. Our Chandra…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 P. G. Jonker , M. Heida , M. A. P. Torres , J. C. A. Miller-Jones , A. C. Fabian , E. M. Ratti , G. Miniutti , D. J. Walton , T. P. Roberts

We report the serendipitous discovery of several unresolved X-ray sources lying in the prominent spiral arms of the galaxy KUG 0214-057 in XMM-Newton observations. The location of these X-ray sources strongly suggests that at least three,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. G. Watson , T. P. Roberts , M. Akiyama , Y. Ueda

The existence of black holes of masses ~ 10^2-10^5 Msun has important implications for the formation and evolution of star clusters and supermassive black holes. One of the strongest candidates to date is the hyperluminous X-ray source…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 Roberto Soria , George K. T. Hau , Alister W. Graham , Albert K. H. Kong , N. Paul M. Kuin , I-Hui Li , Ji-Feng Liu , Kinwah Wu

We present radio through X-ray results of a bright (10^{40} erg/s in the 0.5 to 8.0 keV band) ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX), CXOU J153434.9+151149, in the starburst, interacting pair of galaxies NGC 5953/5954. Chandra image of this ULX…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Margarita Rosado , Kajal K. Ghosh , Isaura Fuentes-Carrera

Ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) are some of the most enigmatic X-ray bright sources known to date. It is generally accepted that they cannot host black holes as large as those associated with active galaxies, but they appear to be…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 D. J. Walton , T. P. Roberts , S. Mateos , V. Heard

We report the X-ray data analysis of two transient ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs, hereafter X1 and X2) located in the nearby galaxy NGC 7090. While they were not detected in the 2004 XMM-Newton and 2005 Chandra observations, their…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-08 Zhu Liu , P. T. O'Brien , J. P. Osborne , P. A. Evans , K. L. Page

Archival {\it XMM-Newton}, {\it Chandra} and {\it Hubble Space Telescope (HST)} data have been used to study the X-ray and optical properties of two candidate ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) in NGC\,4536. In order to search for potential…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-29 H. Avdan , E. Sonbas , K. S. Dhuga , A. Vinokurov , E. Göğüş , S. Avdan , Y. N. Solovyeva , A. E. Kostenkov , E. S. Shablovinskaya , D. Goktas

We report the identification of the optical and radio counterparts of the ultraluminous X-ray (ULX) source XMMU J124825.9+083020 (NGC4698-ULX1). The optical spectrum taken with the VLT yields a redshift of z=0.43, which implies that the ULX…

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