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We present calculations of several pp scattering cross sections with potential applications at the LHC. Significantly large rates for momentum fraction, x, as low as 10^-7 are obtained, allowing for possible extraction of quark and gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 L. Alvero , J. C. Collins , M. Strikman , J. J. Whitmore

The unpolarized, helicity and transversity distributions of quarks in the proton are calculated in the overlap representation of light-cone wavefunctions truncated to the lowest order Fock-space components with three valence quarks. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Pasquini , M. Pincetti , S. Boffi

The feasibility of measuring chiral-odd parton distribution functions in polarized Drell-Yan and semi-inclusive experiments has renewed theoretical interest in their study. Not long ago we presented an analysis of the transversity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergio Scopetta , Vicente Vento

The momentum and helicity density distributions of the strange quark sea in the nucleon are obtained in leading order from charged-kaon production in deep-inelastic scattering on the deuteron. The distributions are extracted from…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 HERMES Collaboration , A. Airapetian

To understand orbital-angular-momentum contributions is becoming crucial for clarifying nucleon-spin issue in the parton level. Twist-two structure functions b_1 and b_2 for spin-one hadrons could probe orbital-angular-momentum effects,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 S. Kumano

The distributions of toroidal data, often viewed as an extension of circular distributions, do not consider the intrinsic geometry of a curved torus. For the first time, Diaconis et al. (2013)[Diaconis, P., Holmes, S., & Shahshahani, M.…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-04-05 Buddhananda Banerjee , Surojit Biswas

The COMPASS experiment has obtained first physics results in the field of polarized distribution functions for quarks and gluons using muon scattering off polarized deuterons. The analysis using open charm production and pairs of high $p_T$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 Stephan Paul

We discuss results from our global QCD analyses including nuclear data off deuterium from various measurements, as well as off $\htri$ and $\hetri$ targets from the \mara{} experiment. We simultaneously determine the parton distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-30 S. I. Alekhin , S. A. Kulagin , R. Petti

We present the first calculation in lattice QCD of the lowest two moments of transverse spin densities of quarks in the nucleon. They encode correlations between quark spin and orbital angular momentum. Our dynamical simulations are based…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Göckeler , Ph. Hägler , R. Horsley , Y. Nakamura , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , A. Schäfer , G. Schierholz , H. Stüben , J. M. Zanotti

The transversity distribution for $u$ and $d$ quarks is usually extracted from data on spin asymmetries in Semi Inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering (SIDIS): however, due to its chiral odd nature, it has to be coupled to another chiral odd…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-18 M. Anselmino , R. Kishore , A. Mukherjee

We discuss transversity distributions and transverse spin asymmetries. First, $Q^2$ evolution results are shown for transversity and longitudinally polarized distributions. Second, the antiquark flavor asymmetry $\Delta_{_T} \bar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Hino , M. Hirai , S. Kumano , M. Miyama

Some simple relations between unpolarized and polarized quark parton distributions have direct experimental consequences which will be presented here. In particular, we will see that it is possible to relate the deep inelastic structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Claude Bourrely , Jacques Soffer

We propose a projection-based class of uniformity tests on the hypersphere using statistics that integrate, along all possible directions, the weighted quadratic discrepancy between the empirical cumulative distribution function of the…

At the leading twist, the transversity distribution function, $h^{q}_{1}(x)$, where $x$ is the longitudinal momentum fraction of the proton carried by quark $q$, encodes the transverse spin structure of the nucleon. Extraction of it is…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-02-01 Babu R. Pokhrel

Recently, it was noted that absorptive corrections to the electromagnetic form factor in high-energy proton-proton scattering are important for the theoretical interpretation of the $p^\uparrow{p}$ and $p^\uparrow{A}$ analyzing power…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-18 Andrei Poblaguev

The flavor dependence of the naive time reversal odd (``T-odd'') parton distributions for $u$- and $d$-quarks are explored in the spectator model. The flavor dependence of $h_{1}^{\perp}$ is of significance for the analysis of the azimuthal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-08-21 Leonard P. Gamberg , Gary R. Goldstein , Marc Schlegel

The hadroproduction of the radially excited heavy-quarkonium states $\psi(2S)$ and $\Upsilon(3S)$ at high energies is studied in the parton reggeization approach and the factorization formalism of nonrelativistic QCD at lowest order in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-20 B. A. Kniehl , M. A. Nefedov , V. A. Saleev

In this paper, inference for the parametric component of a semiparametric model based on sampling from the posterior profile distribution is thoroughly investigated from the frequentist viewpoint. The higher-order validity of the profile…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Guang Cheng , Michael R. Kosorok

The recent measurements of azimuthal single spin asymmetries by the HERMES collaboration has opened up new possibility to measure chiral-odd distribution functions through semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scatterings. Here, predictions are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Wakamatsu

Within the LO QCD parton model of SIDIS with unintegrated quark distribution and fragmentation functions we study the transverse momentum and azimuthal dependencies of the double spin asymmetries $A_{LT}$ and $A_{LL}$. For later we include…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Kotzinian
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