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We prove that every bounded stable solution of \[ (-\Delta)^{1/2} u + f(u) =0 \qquad \mbox{in }\mathbb R^3\] is a 1D profile, i.e., $u(x)= \phi(e\cdot x)$ for some $e\in \mathbb S^2$, where $\phi:\mathbb R\to \mathbb R$ is a nondecreasing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-09 Alessio Figalli , Joaquim Serra

This paper is concerned with the original Kirchhoff equation $$\left\{\begin{aligned} & \pa_{tt}u-\Big(1+\int_{0}^{\pi}|\pa_xu|^2 dx\Big)\pa_{xx}u=0, \\&u(t,0)=u(t,\pi)=0. \end{aligned}\right.$$ We obtain almost global existence and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-05 Jianjun Liu , Duohui Xiang

We study the stability of reaction-diffusion equations in presence of noise. The relationship of stability of solutions between the stochastic ordinary different equations and the corresponding stochastic reaction-diffusion equation is…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-02-18 Guangying Lv , Jinlong Wei , Guang-an Zou

We study the linear stability problem to gravitational and electromagnetic perturbations of the extremal, $ |\mathcal{Q}|=M, $ Reissner-Nordstr\"om spacetime, as a solution to the Einstein-Maxwell equations. Our work uses and extends the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-18 Marios Antonios Apetroaie

We examine the equation given by \begin{equation} \label{eq_abstract} -\Delta u + a(x) \cdot \nabla u = u^p \qquad \mbox{in $ \IR^N$,} \end{equation} where $p>1$ and $ a(x)$ is a smooth vector field satisfying some decay conditions. We show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-21 Craig Cowan

We investigate stability of a solution of a hybrid system in the sense that the graphs of solutions from nearby initial conditions remain close and tend towards the graph of the given solution. In this manner, a small continuous-time…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-09-23 J. J. B. Biemond , R. Postoyan , W. P. M. H. Heemels , N. van de Wouw

The stability of equilibrium configurations of galaxies or stars are time honored problems in astrophysics. We present mathematical results on these problems which have in recent years been obtained by Yan Guo and the author in the context…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Gerhard Rein

In the current series of two papers, we study the long time behavior of the following random Fisher-KPP equation $$ u_t =u_{xx}+a(\theta_t\omega)u(1-u),\quad x\in\mathbb{R} $$ where $\omega\in\Omega$, $(\Omega, \mathcal{F},\mathbb{P})$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-10 Rachidi B. Salako , Wenxian Shen

This paper reports a breakdown in linear stability theory under conditions of neutral stability that is deduced by an examination of exponential modes of the form $h\approx {{e}^{i(kx-\omega t)}}$, where $h$ is a response to a disturbance,…

In this work, we study finite-time stability of switched and hybrid systems in the presence of unstable modes. We present sufficient conditions in terms of multiple Lyapunov functions for the origin of the system to be finite time stable.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-20 Kunal Garg , Dimitra Panagou

In this paper, we consider the following nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with derivative: \begin{align*} i\partial_tu+\partial_{xx}u+i|u|^{2}\partial_xu+b|u|^4u=0, \quad (t,x) \in \mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{R}, \quad b\geq 0. \end{align*} For…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Taegyu Kim

We are concerned with periodic problems for nonlinear evolution equations at resonance of the form $\dot u(t) = - A u(t) + F (t,u(t))$, where a densely defined linear operator $A\colon D(A)\to X$ on a Banach space $X$ is such that $-A$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-04 Piotr Kokocki

This paper aims at proving asymptotic stability of the radial stationary solution of a free boundary problem modeling the growth of nonnecrotic tumors with fluid-like tissues. In a previous paper we considered the case where the nutrient…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-06-10 Junde Wu , Shangbin Cui

The global stability of the nonhomogeneous positive steady state solution to a diffusive Holling-Tanner predator-prey model in a heterogeneous environment is proved by using a newly constructed Lyapunov function and estimates of nonconstant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-31 Wenjie Ni , Junping Shi , Mingxin Wang

We deal with one dimensional $p$-Laplace equation of the form $$ u_t = (|u_x|^{p-2} u_x )_x + f(x,u), \ x\in (0,l), \ t>0, $$ under Dirichlet boundary condition, where $p>2$ and $f\colon [0,l]\times \mathbb{R}\to \mathbb{R}$ is a continuous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-23 Aleksander Cwiszewski , Mateusz Maciejewski

Explicit exponential stability tests are obtained for the scalar neutral differential equation $$ \dot{x}(t)-a(t)\dot{x}(g(t))=-\sum_{k=1}^m b_k(t)x(h_k(t)), $$ together with exponential estimates for its solutions. Estimates for solutions…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-12-22 Leonid Berezansky , Elena Braverman

Some uniform decay estimates are established for solutions of the following type of retarded integral inequalities: $$y(t)\leq E(t,\tau)||y_\tau||+\int_\tau^t K_1(t,s)||y_s||ds+\int_t^\infty K_2(t,s)||y_s||ds+\rho, \hspace{0.5cm}…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Desheng Li , Qiang Liu , Xuewei Ju

We obtain new explicit exponential stability conditions for the linear scalar neutral equation with two bounded delays $ (x(t)-a(t)x(g(t)))'+b(t)x(h(t))=0, $ where $|a(t)| \leq A_0 < 1$, $0<b_0\leq b(t)\leq B_0$, assuming that all…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-04-30 Leonid Berezansky , Elena Braverman

We consider the Dirichlet problem u_t &= \Delta u + f(x, u, \nabla u)+ h(x, t),& \qquad &(x, t) \in \Omega \times (0, \infty), u &= 0, & \qquad &(x, t) \in \partial\Omega \times (0, \infty), on a bounded domain $\Omega \subset…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-28 Juraj Földes , Peter Poláčik

We apply an algebraic method for studying the stability with respect to a set of conserved quantities for the problem of torque-free gyrostat. If the conditions of this algebraic method are not fulfilled then the Lyapunov stability cannot…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-03-15 Dan Comanescu
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