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Our societies are increasingly dependent on services supplied by computers & their software. New technology only exacerbates this dependence by increasing the number, performance, and degree of autonomy and inter-connectivity of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-03-19 De Florio Vincenzo

The growing complexity of real-world systems necessitates interdisciplinary solutions to confront myriad challenges in modeling, analysis, management, and control. To meet these demands, the parallel systems method rooted in Artificial…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Yong Zhao , Zhengqiu Zhu , Bin Chen , Sihang Qiu , Jincai Huang , Xin Lu , Weiyi Yang , Chuan Ai , Kuihua Huang , Cheng He , Yucheng Jin , Zhong Liu , Fei-Yue Wang

In the domain of software engineering, our efforts as researchers to advise industry on which software practices might be applied most effectively are limited by our lack of evidence based information about the relationships between context…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-04-19 Diana Kirk , Stephen G. MacDonell

Many complex systems satisfy a set of constraints on their degrees of freedom, and at the same time, they are able to work and adapt to different conditions. Here, we describe the emergence of this ability in a simplified model in which the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Ginestra Bianconi , Roberto Mulet

As full AI-based automation remains out of reach in most real-world applications, the focus has instead shifted to leveraging the strengths of both human and AI agents, creating effective collaborative systems. The rapid advances in this…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-04-19 Steffen Holter , Mennatallah El-Assady

Systems are typically made from simple components regardless of their complexity. While the function of each part is easily understood, higher order functions are emergent properties and are notoriously difficult to explain. In networked…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-01-18 Jory Schossau , Larissa Albantakis , Arend Hintze

The concept of random dynamical system is a comparatively recent development combining ideas and methods from the well developed areas of probability theory and dynamical systems. Due to our inaccurate knowledge of the particular physical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vitor Araujo

Algorithms play a crucial role in many technological systems that control or affect various aspects of our lives. As a result, providing explanations for their decisions to address the needs of users and organisations is increasingly…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-05-29 Trung Dong Huynh , Niko Tsakalakis , Ayah Helal , Sophie Stalla-Bourdillon , Luc Moreau

Action languages have emerged as an important field of Knowledge Representation for reasoning about change and causality in dynamic domains. This article presents Cerbere, a production system designed to perform online causal, temporal and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-02-19 Theodore Patkos , Dimitris Plexousakis , Abdelghani Chibani , Yacine Amirat

The intuition that a long history is required for the emergence of complexity in natural systems is formalized using the notion of depth. The depth of a system is defined in terms of the number of parallel computational steps needed to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-09 J. Machta

This paper proposes an explanation of the cognitive change that occurs as the creative process proceeds. During the initial, intuitive phase, each thought activates, and potentially retrieves information from, a large region containing many…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-07-09 Liane Gabora

Creative Problem Solving (CPS) is a sub-area within Artificial Intelligence (AI) that focuses on methods for solving off-nominal, or anomalous problems in autonomous systems. Despite many advancements in planning and learning, resolving…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-12-15 Evana Gizzi , Lakshmi Nair , Sonia Chernova , Jivko Sinapov

We conjecture that creativity and the perception of creativity are, at least to some extent, shaped by embodiment. This makes embodiment highly relevant for Computational Creativity (CC) research, but existing research is scarce and the use…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-07-05 Christian Guckelsberger , Anna Kantosalo , Santiago Negrete-Yankelevich , Tapio Takala

Speculative design uses provocative "what if?" scenarios to explore possible sociotechnical futures, yet lacks rigorous criteria for assessing the quality of speculation. We address this gap by reframing speculative design through an…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-26 Botao Amber Hu

Recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) and its sub-branch machine learning (ML) promise machines that go beyond the boundaries of automation and behave autonomously. Applications of these machines in creative practices such as…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-08-06 Ardavan Bidgoli , Eunsu Kang , Daniel Cardoso Llach

The gradual accumulation of damage and dysregulation during the aging of living organisms can be quantified. Even so, the aging process is complex and has multiple interacting physiological scales -- from the molecular to cellular to whole…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-05-06 Spencer Farrell , Garrett Stubbings , Kenneth Rockwood , Arnold Mitnitski , Andrew Rutenberg

This article presents a heuristic view that shows that the inner states of consciousness experienced by every human being have a physical but imaginary hypercomplex basis. The hypercomplex description is necessary because certain processes…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Ralf Otte

Defining administrative workflow events as a nonlinear dynamics that assume a random ordered or disordered growth rate of information processing, a method has been proposed for large-scale administrative systems that structures hybrid…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2019-10-21 Charles Roberto Telles

Greater theorizing of methods in the computational humanities is needed for epistemological and interpretive clarity, and therefore the maturation of the field. In this paper, we frame such modeling work as engaging in translation work from…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-08-04 Zachary K. Stine , James E. Deitrick

Simulations offer opportunities in the examination of manufacturing processes. They represent various aspects of the production process and the associated production systems. However, often a single simulation does not suffice to provide a…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Jonathan Reif , Tom Jeleniewski , Aljosha Köcher , Tim Frerich , Felix Gehlhoff , Alexander Fay