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As is well known, the "usual discrepancy" is defined for a normal Q-Gorenstein variety. By using this discrepancy we can define a canonical singularity and a log canonical singularity. In the same way, by using a new notion, Mather-Jacobian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-28 Lawrence Ein , Shihoko Ishii

This paper demonstrates that singularities form in the classical $(5+1)$-dimensional, co-rotational Skyrme model. It was recently proven by Chen, Sch\"orkhuber, and the author that the strong field limit of the $(5+1)$-dimensional,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-29 Michael McNulty

We consider a conjectured topological inequality for the number of equisingular moduli of a rational surface singularity, and prove it in some natural special cases. When the resolution dual graph is "sufficiently negative" (in a precise…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-28 Jonathan Wahl

We investigate uniqueness of weak solutions for a system of partial differential equations capturing behavior of magnetoelastic materials. This system couples the Navier-Stokes equations with evolutionary equations for the deformation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-13 Anja Schlömerkemper , Josef Žabenský

A strong coupling limit of theories whose low-energy effective field theory is 5-dimensional N=8 supergravity is proposed in which the gravitational coupling becomes large. It is argued that, if this limit exists, it should be a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. M. Hull

Let $X\subset \mathbb{P}^4$ be a terminal factorial quartic $3$-fold. If $X$ is non-singular, $X$ is \emph{birationally rigid}, i.e. the classical MMP on any terminal $\mathbb{Q}$-factorial projective variety $Z$ birational to $X$ always…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-22 Hamid Abban , Anne-Sophie Kaloghiros

In the present paper, we establish the uniqueness of tangent maps for general weakly holomorphic and locally approximable maps from an arbitrary almost complex manifold into projective algebraic varieties. As a byproduct of the approach and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-01 Riccardo Caniato , Tristan Rivière

We investigate singularities of all parallel surfaces to a given regular surface. In generic context, the types of singularities of parallel surfaces are cuspidal edge, swallowtail, cuspidal lips, cuspidal beaks, cuspidal butterfly and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-19 Toshizumi Fukui , Masaru Hasegawa

We generalise uniqueness theorems for non-extremal black holes with three mutually independent Killing vector fields in five-dimensional minimal supergravity in order to account for the existence of non-trivial 2-cycles in the domain of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-22 Jay Armas

Based on the proposed unifying theory of dark matter and quintessence, a novel nonlinear structure formation scenario is suggested. This top-down singular and turbulent scenario results in a bottom-up hierarchical clustering and is…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Reza Dastvan

Two dimensional charged black holes in string theory can be obtained as exact (SL(2,R)xU(1))/U(1) quotient CFTs. The geometry of the quotient is induced from that of the group, and in particular includes regions beyond the black hole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Amit Giveon , Eliezer Rabinovici , Amit Sever

The stringy Euler number and E-function of Batyrev for log terminal singularities can in dimension 2 also be considered for a normal surface singularity with all log discrepancies nonzero in its minimal log resolution. Here we obtain a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Willem Veys

Objects that are on the verge of being extremal black holes but actually are distinct in many ways are called quasi-black holes. Quasi-black holes are defined here and treated in a unified way through the displaying of their properties. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 José P. S. Lemos , Oleg B. Zaslavskii

We classify all positive n-particle N^kMHV Yangian invariants in N=4 Yang-Mills theory with n=5k, which we call extremal because none exist for n>5k. We show that this problem is equivalent to that of enumerating plane cactus graphs with k…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-09 Luke Lippstreu , Jorge Mago , Marcus Spradlin , Anastasia Volovich

In this article we prove the following version of the Weak-BAB conjecture for $3$-folds in char $p>5$: Fix a DCC set $I\subset [0, 1)$ and an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p>5$. Let $\mathfrak{D}$ be a collection of klt…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-22 Omprokash Das

We give formulas for the degrees of the spaces of foliations in P2 with a dicritical singularity of prescribed order. Blowing up such singularity induces, generically, a foliation with all but finitely many leaves transversal to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-01 V. Ferrer , I. Vainsencher

We construct odd-dimensional extremal charged black hole solutions with a twisted S^1 as an extra dimension on generalized Euclidean Taub-NUT spaces. There exists a null hypersurface where an expansion for an outgoing null geodesic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-02-16 Takamitsu Tatsuoka , Hideki Ishihara , Masashi Kimura , Ken Matsuno

We show that a smooth projective variety admits a Chow-Kunneth decomposition if the cohomology has level at most one except for the middle degree. This can be extended to the relative case in a weak sense if the morphism has only isolated…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Morihiko Saito

A singularity in characteristic zero is said to be of dense F-pure type if its modulo p reduction is locally F-split for infinitely many p. We prove that if $x \in X$ is an isolated log canonical singularity with $\mu(x \in X) \le 2$ (see…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-03 Osamu Fujino , Shunsuke Takagi

We study the occurrence and nature of naked singularities for a dust model with non-zero cosmological constant in ($n+2$)-dimensional Szekeres space-times (which possess no Killing vectors) for $n\geq 2$. We find that central shell-focusing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Ujjal Debnath , Subenoy Chakraborty , John D. Barrow