English
Related papers

Related papers: The chemical evolution of galaxies with a variable…

200 papers

The chemical evolution of galaxies is investigated within the framework of the star formation rate (SFR) dependent integrated galactic initial mass function (IGIMF). We study how the global chemical evolution of a galaxy and in particular…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Simone Recchi , Francesco Calura , Pavel Kroupa

Growing evidence in recent years suggests a systematic variation of the stellar initial mass function (IMF), being top-heavy for starburst galaxies and possibly bottom-heavy for massive ellipticals. Galaxy chemical evolution simulations…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-09-11 Zhiqiang Yan , Tereza Jerabkova , Pavel Kroupa , Alejandro Vazdekis

The stellar initial mass function (IMF) is commonly assumed to be an invariant probability density distribution function of initial stellar masses being represented by the canonical IMF. As a consequence the galaxy-wide IMF (gwIMF), defined…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-11-28 T. Jerabkova , A. H. Zonoozi , P. Kroupa , G. Beccari , Z. Yan , A. Vazdekis , Z. -Y. Zhang

The presented study gives a comprehensive overview of the theory and the evidence for a systematically varying stellar initial mass function (IMF). Then we focus on the impact of this paradigm change, that is, from the universal invariant…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-16 Zhiqiang Yan

The galaxy-wide stellar initial mass function (gwIMF) of a galaxy in dependence of its metallicity and star formation rate (SFR) can be calculated by the integrated galactic IMF (IGIMF) theory. Lacchin et al. (2019) apply the IGIMF theory…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-05-20 Zhiqiang Yan , Tereza Jerabkova , Pavel Kroupa

Observational studies are showing that the galaxy-wide stellar initial mass function are top-heavy in galaxies with high star-formation rates (SFRs). Calculating the integrated galactic stellar initial mass function (IGIMF) as a function of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Carsten Weidner , Pavel Kroupa , Jan Pflamm-Altenburg , Alexandre Vazdekis

In this work, we investigate the implications of the Integrated Galaxy-wide stellar Initial Mass Function (IGIMF) approach in the framework of the semi-analytic model GAEA (GAlaxy Evolution and Assembly), which features a detailed treatment…

In this work we explore the effects of adopting initial mass functions (IMFs) variable in time on the chemical evolution of the Galaxy. In order to do that we adopt a chemical evolution model which assumes two main infall episodes for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Cristina Chiappini , Francesca Matteucci , Paolo Padoan

We have studied the effects of various initial mass functions (IMFs) on the chemical evolution of the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy (Sgr). In particular, we tested the effects of the integrated galactic initial mass function (IGIMF) on various…

Semi-analytical evolution models of galaxies are a useful and computationally inexpensive tool for fast assessment of individual properties and their evolution. In this work, specifically the influence of a metallicity and star-formation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-23 Lukas Hof , Pavel Kroupa , Gerhard Hensler , Jan Pflamm-Altenburg

Stars do not form continuously distributed over star forming galaxies. They form in star clusters of different masses. This nature of clustered star formation is taken into account in the theory of the integrated galactic stellar initial…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Jan Pflamm-Altenburg , Pavel Kroupa

Although the stellar initial mass function (IMF) has only been directly determined in star clusters it has been manifoldly applied on galaxy-wide scales. But taking the clustered nature of star formation into account the galaxy-wide IMF is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Pflamm-Altenburg , C. Weidner , P. Kroupa

The initial mass function determines the fraction of stars of different intial mass born per stellar generation. In this paper, we test the effects of the integrated galactic initial mass function (IGIMF) on the chemical evolution of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 F. Calura , S. Recchi , F. Matteucci , P. Kroupa

Most structural and evolutionary properties of galaxies strongly rely on the stellar initial mass function (IMF), namely the distribution of the stellar mass formed in each episode of star formation. As the IMF shapes the stellar population…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-31 Jiadong Li , Chao Liu , Zhi-Yu Zhang , Hao Tian , Xiaoting Fu , Jiao Li , Zhi-Qiang Yan

Recent observations by the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) have found evidence for an invariant relation between stellar mass, metallicity, and star formation rate up to $z\sim 8$ and its breakdown at higher redshifts. Understanding the…

The integrated galaxial initial mass function (IGIMF) is the relevant distribution function containing the information on the distribution of stellar remnants, the number of supernovae and the chemical enrichment history of a galaxy. Since…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Weidner , P. Kroupa

We test the integrated galactic initial mass function (IGIMF) on the chemical evolution of 16 ultra-faint dwarf (UFD) galaxies discussing in detail the results obtained for three of them: Bo\"otes I, Bo\"otes II and Canes Venatici I, taken…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-02-28 E. Lacchin , F. Matteucci , F. Vincenzo , M. Palla

In this work we explore the effects of adopting an initial mass function (IMF) variable in time on the chemical evolution of the Galaxy. In order to do that we adopt a chemical evolution model which assumes two main infall episodes for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Cristina Chiappini , Francesca Matteucci

The integrated galactic initial mass function (IGIMF) is computed from the combination of the stellar initial mass function (IMF) and the embedded cluster mass function, described by a power law with index beta. The result of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-03-18 Francesco Calura , Simone Recchi , Francesca Matteucci , Pavel Kroupa

In this paper, we present a new derivation of the shape and evolution of the integrated galaxy-wide initial mass function (IGIMF), incorporating explicitly the effects of cosmic rays (CRs) as regulators of the chemical and thermal state of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-07-18 Fabio Fontanot , Francesco La Barbera , Gabriella De Lucia , Anna Pasquali , Alexandre Vazdekis
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›