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We investigate some topological properties of random geometric complexes and random geometric graphs on Riemannian manifolds in the thermodynamic limit. In particular, for random geometric complexes we prove that the normalized counting…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Antonio Lerario , Raffaella Mulas

Let H be the discrete 3-dimensional Heisenberg group with the standard generators x, y, z. The element Delta of the group algebra for H of the form Delta= (x+x^{-1}+y+y^{-1})/4 is called the Laplace operator. This operator can also be…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 K. Kokhas , A. Suvorov

We review the authors' recent work \cite{BDIK1,BDIK2,BDIK3} where we obtain the uniform large $s$ asymptotics for the Fredholm determinant $D(s,\gamma):=\det(I-\gamma K_s\upharpoonright_{L^2(-1,1)})$, $0\leq\gamma\leq 1$. The operator $K_s$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-10 Thomas Bothner , Percy Deift , Alexander Its , Igor Krasovsky

The purpose of this paper is to study the $L^2$ boundedness of operators of the form \[ f\mapsto \psi(x) \int f(\gamma_t(x)) K(t) dt, \] where $\gamma_t(x)$ is a $C^\infty$ function defined on a neighborhood of the origin in $(t,x)\in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Brian Street

A Markov operator $P$ on a $\sigma$-finite measure space $(X, \Sigma, m)$ with invariant measure $m$ is said to have Krengel-Lin decomposition if $L^2 (X) = E_0 \oplus L^2 (X,\Sigma_d)$ where $E_0 = \{f \in L^2 (X) \mid ||P^n (f) || \ra 0…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. R. E. Raja

Suppose that P_{\theta}(g) is a linear functional of a Dirichlet process with shape \theta H, where \theta >0 is the total mass and H is a fixed probability measure. This paper describes how one can use the well-known Bayesian prior to…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Lancelot F. James

We introduce Riemann operators acting on Quillen's higher $K$--groups $K_{n}(A)$ for the integer ring $A$ of an algebraic number field $K$. Especially we prove that gamma factors of Dedekind zeta function of $K$ are obtained as regularized…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-27 Nobushige Kurokawa , Hidekazu Tanaka

For a second order differential operator $A(\msx) =-\nabla a(\msx)\nabla + b'(\msx)\nabla+ \nabla \big(\msb''(\msx) \cdot\big)$ on a bounded domain $D$ with the Dirichlet boundary conditions on $\partial D$ there exists the inverse…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-08-28 Nedzad Limić , Mladen Rogina

We consider a gas whose each particle is characterised by a pair $(x,v_x)$ with the position $x\in \mathbb R^d$ and the velocity $v_x\in \mathbb R^d_0= \mathbb R^d\setminus \{0\}$. We define Gibbs measures on the cone of vector-valued…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Luca Di Persio , Yuri Kondratiev , Viktorya Vardanyan

Precise asymptotics known for the Green's function of the Laplace operator have found their analogs for periodic elliptic operators of the second order at and below the bottom of the spectrum. Due to the band-gap structure of the spectra of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-31 Peter Kuchment , Andrew Raich

On a Lie group $G$, we investigate the discreteness of the spectrum of Schr\"odinger operators of the form $\mathcal{L} +V$, where $\mathcal{L}$ is a subelliptic sub-Laplacian on $G$ and the potential $V$ is a locally integrable function…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-11 Tommaso Bruno , Mattia Calzi

We consider a strongly elliptic differential expression of the form $b(D)^* g(x/\varepsilon) b(D)$, $\varepsilon >0$, where $g(x)$ is a matrix-valued function in ${\mathbb R}^d$ assumed to be bounded, positive definite and periodic with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-01 Tatiana Suslina

Starting from the approach to the Laplacian with respect to coupling measures and undirected weighted graphs, we provide a setting for a general point of view for a Kirchhoff type divergence and a Laplace operators built on the trivial…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Hugo Aimar , Ivana Gómez

The structure of diagonal singularities of Green functions of partial differential operators of even order acting on smooth sections of a vector bundle over a Riemannian man ifold is studied. A special class of operators formed by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Ivan G. Avramidi

In this article we examine the concentration and oscillation effects developed by high-frequency eigenfunctions of the Laplace operator in a compact Riemannian manifold. More precisely, we are interested in the structure of the possible…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-04-16 Daniel Azagra , Fabricio Macia

Let $\dlap$ be the discrete Laplace operator acting on functions (or rational matrices) $f:\mathbf{Q}_L\to\mathbb{Q}$, where $\mathbf{Q}_L$ is the two dimensional lattice of size $L$ embedded in $\mathbb{Z}_2$. Consider a rational $L\times…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pierpaolo Vivo , Mario Casartelli , Luca Dall'Asta , Alessandro Vezzani

We characterize the set of semiclassical measures corresponding to sequences of eigenfunctions of the attractive Coulomb operator $\widehat{H}_{\hbar}:=-\frac{\hbar^2}{2}\Delta_{\mathbb{R}^3}-\frac{1}{|x|}$. In particular, any Radon…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Nicholas Lohr

We study invariants under gauge transformations of linear partial differential operators on two variables. Using results of BK-factorization, we construct hierarchy of general invariants for operators of an arbitrary order. Properties of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 E. Kartashova

We study second-order elliptic partial differential operators acting on sections of vector bundles over a compact manifold with boundary with a non-scalar positive definite leading symbol. Such operators, called non-Laplace type operators,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-02-17 Ivan G. Avramidi

New systems of Laplace (Casimir) operators for the orthogonal and symplectic Lie algebras are constructed. The operators are expressed in terms of paths in graphs related to matrices formed by the generators of these Lie algebras with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Alexander Molev