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We highlight QCDSF/UKQCD Collaboration's recent developments on computing the Compton amplitude directly via an implementation of the second order Feynman-Hellmann theorem. As an application, we compute the nucleon Compton tensor across a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-10-05 K. U. Can , A. Hannaford-Gunn , E. Sankey , R. Horsley , Y. Nakamura , H. Perlt , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , H. Stuben , R. D. Young , J. M. Zanotti

Production of leading neutrons in DIS is usually considered as a tool to measure the pion structure function at small x accessible at HERA. The main obstacle is the lack of reliable evaluations of the absorption corrections, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 B. Z. Kopeliovich , I. K. Potashnikova , B. Povh , Ivan Schmidt

Recent measurements of unpolarised and polarised nucleon structure functions and F_2(gamma) are reviewed. The implications for QCD and the gluon momentum distribution are discussed. The status of the understanding of the total…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Robin Devenish

Applications of the integrable system techniques to the non-equilibrium transport problems are discussed. We describe one-dimensional electrons tunneling through a point-like defect either by the s-d exchange (Kondo) mechanism, or via the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergei Skorik

We present the nucleon axial and electromagnetic form factors using \Nf{2}{1}{1} ensembles of twisted mass fermions with clover improvement and with masses tuned to their physical values. Excited state effects are studied using several…

We report on our exploratory study for the direct evaluation of the parton distribution functions from lattice QCD, based on a recently proposed new approach. We present encouraging results using Nf = 2 + 1 + 1 twisted mass fermions with a…

We have constructed a new fermion action which is an approximation to the (chirally symmetric) Fixed-Point action, containing the full Clifford algebra with couplings inside a hypercube and paths built from renormalization group inspired…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 P. Hasenfratz , S. Hauswirth , K. Holland , T. Jorg , F. Niedermayer

We study the latest $N_f=2+1+1$ and $N_f=2$ ETMC lattice QCD simulations of the nucleon masses and extract the pion-nucleon sigma term utilizing the Feynman-Hellmann theorem in SU(2) baryon chiral perturbation theory with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-13 Xiu-Lei Ren , Xi-Zhe Ling , Li-Sheng Geng

A model of hadron masses based on the quark structure of hadrons combined with effects of chiral dynamics is used to calculate the 2+1 flavour chiral condensate in the hadron resonance gas framework. Results are discussed in the context of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-03 Jakub Jankowski , David Blaschke

Experimental data on the F2 structure functions of the proton and deuteron, including recent results from CLAS at Jefferson Lab, have been used to construct their n<=12 moments. A comprehensive analysis of the moments in terms of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Osipenko , W. Melnitchouk , S. Simula , S. Kulagin , G. Ricco , CLAS Collaboration

We consider nucleon-nucleon interactions from chiral effective field theory applying the N/D method. The case of coupled partial waves is now treated, extending Ref. [1] where the uncoupled case was studied. As a result three N/D…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 M. Albaladejo , J. A. Oller

Fragmentation functions are determined for the pion, kaon, and proton by analyzing charged-hadron production data in electron-positron annihilation. It is important that uncertainties of the determined fragmentation functions are estimated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Hirai , S. Kumano , T. -H. Nagai , K. Sudoh

A review of recent nucleon structure calculations within lattice QCD is presented. The nucleon excited states, the axial charge, the isovector momentum fraction and helicity distribution are discussed, assessing the methods applied for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-03-02 C. Alexandrou , M. Constantinou , V. Drach , K. Hatziyiannakou , K. Jansen , C. Kallidonis , G. Koutsou , T. Leontiou , A. Vaquero

Higher-twist effects in the low-order moments of the longitudinal and transverse structure functions of proton and deuteron have been analyzed using available phenomenological fits of existing data in the Q**2 range between 1 and 20…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Ricco , S. Simula

We compute the contributions to continuum photon pair production at hadron colliders from processes initiated by gluon-gluon and gluon-quark scattering into two photons through a four-leg virtual quark loop. Complete two-loop cross sections…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Nadolsky , C. Balazs , E. L. Berger , C. -P. Yuan

Generalized parton distributions (GPDs) have become a standard QCD tool for analyzing and parametrizing the non perturbative parton structure of hadron targets. GPDs might be viewed as non-diagonal overlaps of light-cone wave functions and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-19 B. Pasquini , S. Boffi

Fragmentation functions are determined for pions, kaons, and nucleons by a global analysis of charged-hadron production data in electron-positron annihilation. The optimum functions are obtained in both leading order (LO) and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Hirai , S. Kumano , T. -H. Nagai , K. Sudoh

The nucleon structure functions are studied with a special emphasis on diquark correlations inside the nucleon. Assuming a phenomenological diquark-quark model of the nucleon at the low energy hadronic scale, we calculate the leading twist…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 K. Suzuki , T. Shigetani , H. Toki

Recent progress in understanding the strong physics regime of QCD is described. The role played by condensates, particularly $q{\bar q}$, in breaking chiral symmetry and generating constituent masses for $u$ and $d$ quarks is reviewed. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. R. Pennington

We employ chiral perturbation theory to calculate the nucleon-pion-state contribution to the 3-point correlation functions measured in lattice QCD to compute various moments of parton distribution functions (quark momentum fraction,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-03-08 Oliver Bar