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Observational evidence has been accumulating that thermonuclear X-ray bursts ignited on the surface of neutron stars influence the surrounding accretion flow. Here, we exploit the excellent sensitivity of NuSTAR up to 79 keV to analyze the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-01-20 N. Degenaar , K. I. I. Koljonen , D. Chakrabarty , E. Kara , D. Altamirano , J. M. Miller , A. C. Fabian

We present a study of the X-ray source NGC 2403 XMM4 (4XMM J073702.2+653934) based on 20 years of archival observations with XMM-Newton, Chandra, Swift and NuSTAR. Although it has previously been classified as an ultraluminous X-ray source…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-05 W. Luangtip , T. P. Roberts

The theory of quasi-spherical subsonic accretion onto magnetized rotating neutron star is reviewed. Different regimes of quasi-spherical accretion onto a neutron star: supersonic (Bondi) accretion, which takes place when the captured matter…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-02-22 N. Shakura , K. Postnov

I review the rotation measurements of accreting neutron stars. Many of the highly magnetic accreting X-ray pulsars have been continuously observed with the Burst and Transient Source Experiment (BATSE) aboard the Compton Gamma-Ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Lars Bildsten

The recent discovery of a milli-second radio pulsar experiencing an accretion outburst similar to those seen in low mass X-ray binaries, has opened up a new opportunity to investigate the evolutionary link between these two different…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 N. Degenaar , R. Wijnands , M. T. Reynolds , J. M. Miller , D. Altamirano , J. Kennea , N. Gehrels , D. Haggard , G. Ponti

We investigate the nature of the ULX M81 X-6, which has been suggested to harbour a neutron star (NS), by studying its long-term X-ray spectral and temporal evolution, using the rich set of available archival data from XMM-Newton, Chandra,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-01-25 Roberta Amato , Andres Gúrpide , Natalie A. Webb , Olivier Godet , Matthew J. Middleton

We report on analysis of observations of the bright transient X-ray pulsar \src obtained during its 2017-2018 giant outburst with Insight-HXMT, \emph{NuSTAR}, and \textit{Swift} observatories. We focus on the discovery of a sharp state…

We carried out two dimensional high-resolution magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of an accretion disk around a weakly magnetized neutron star. General relativistic effects are taken into account by using pseudo-Newtonian potential of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Y. Kato , H. R. Hayashi , S. Miyaji , R. Matsumoto

We report on the \nustar{} observation of the newly discovered neutron star X-ray binary Swift~J1858.6-0814 taken on 23rd March 2019. The light curve of the source exhibits several large flares during some time intervals of this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-08-02 Aditya S. Mondal , B. Raychaudhuri , Gulab C Dewangan

We consider a simple scenario for the accretion of matter onto a neutron star in order to understand processes in the inner pulsar magnetosphere during the transition stage between different accretion modes. A simple quasi-spherical…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-02-12 W. Bednarek , P. Banasinski

X-ray pulsars (XRPs) are accreting strongly magnetised neutron stars (NSs) in binary systems with, as a rule, massive optical companions. Very reach phenomenology and high observed flux put them into the focus of observational and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-27 Alexander Mushtukov , Sergey Tsygankov

We have undertaken an extensive study of X-ray data from the accreting millisecond pulsar XTE J1751-305 observed by RXTE and XMM-Newton during its 2002 outburst. In all aspects this source is similar to a prototypical millisecond pulsar SAX…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Marek Gierlinski , Juri Poutanen

Axisymmetric MHD simulations are used to investigate the Bondi-Hoyle accretion onto an isolated magnetized neutron star moving supersonically (with Mach number of 3) through the interstellar medium. The star is assumed to have a dipole…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 O. D. Toropina , M. M. Romanova , R. V. E. Lovelace

The flow of a matter, accreting onto a magnetized neutron star, is accompanied by an electric current. The closing of the electric current occurs in the crust of a neutron stars in the polar region across the magnetic field. But the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-04-01 Ya. N. Istomin , I. A. Semerikov

The aim of this paper is to investigate the transition of a strongly magnetized neutron star into the accretion regime with very low accretion rate. For this purpose we monitored the Be-transient X-ray pulsar GRO J1008-57 throughout a full…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-11-29 S. S. Tsygankov , A. A. Mushtukov , V. F. Suleimanov , V. Doroshenko , P. K. Abolmasov , A. A. Lutovinov , J. Poutanen

We study the temporal and spectral characteristics of SMC X-3 during its 2016 outburst. To probe accretion onto highly magnetized neutron stars (NSs), at the Eddington limit. We obtained XMM-Newton observations of SMC X-3 and combined them…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-06-13 Filippos Koliopanos , Georgios Vasilopoulos

We report on the monitoring of the final stage of the outburst from the first Galactic ultraluminous X-ray pulsar Swift J0243.6+6124, which reached $\sim$40 Eddington luminosities at the peak of the outburst. The main aim of the monitoring…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-07-11 Sergey S. Tsygankov , Victor Doroshenko , Alexander A. Mushtukov , Alexander A. Lutovinov , Juri Poutanen

If the ultraluminous source (ULX) M82 X-2 sustains its measured spin-up value of $\dot \nu= 10^{-10}\,{\rm s^{-2}}$, it will become a millisecond pulsar in less than $10^5\,$ years. The observed (isotropic) luminosity of $10^{40}\,$ erg/s…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-02 Wlodek Kluzniak , Jean-Pierre Lasota

We present solutions for the structure of the boundary layer where the accretion disk meets the neutron star, which is expected to be the dominant source of high-energy radiation in low-mass X-ray binaries which contain weakly magnetized…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Robert Popham , Rashid Sunyaev

In this chapter we give an overview of the properties of X-ray binary systems containing a weakly magnetized neutron star. These are old (Giga-years life-time) semi-detached binary systems containing a neutron star with a relatively weak…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-11-22 Tiziana Di Salvo , Alessandro Papitto , Alessio Marino , Rosario Iaria , Luciano Burderi
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