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Related papers: Shell-Shocked: The Interstellar Medium Near Cygnus…

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To investigate whether disk-mediated accretion is the primary mechanism in high-mass star formation, we have established a survey of a large sample of massive dense cores within a giant molecular cloud. We used high angular resolution…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-01 Xing Pan , Keping Qiu , Kai Yang , Yue Cao , Xu Zhang

We conducted a comprehensive study on the shell structure of the Cygnus Loop using 41 observation data obtained by the Suzaku and the XMM-Newton satellites. To investigate the detailed plasma structure of the Cygnus Loop, we divided our…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-02-11 Hiroyuki Uchida , Hiroshi Tsunemi , Satoru Katsuda , Masashi Kimura , Hiroko Kosugi , Hiroaki Takahashi

We have analyzed the atomic and molecular gas using the 21 cm HI and 2.6/1.3 mm CO emissions toward the young supernova remnant (SNR) RCW 86 in order to identify the interstellar medium with which the shock waves of the SNR interact. We…

We investigate the role of supernova (SN)-driven galactic winds in the chemical enrichment of the intracluster medium (ICM). Such outflows on galactic scales have their origin in huge star forming regions and expel metal enriched material…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 Verena Baumgartner , Dieter Breitschwerdt

Recent X-ray observations have proved to be very effective in detecting previously unknown supernova remnant shells around pulsar wind nebulae (PWNe), and in these cases the characteristics of the shell provide further clues on the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 F. Bocchino , R. Bandiera , J. Gelfand

We present evidence for the presence of a weak compact jet during a soft X-ray state of Cygnus X-1. Very-high-resolution radio observations were taken with the VLBA, EVN and MERLIN during a hard-to-soft spectral state change, showing the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 A. Rushton , J. C. A. Miller-Jones , R. Campana , Y. Evangelista , Z. Paragi , T. J. Maccarone , G. G. Pooley , V. Tudose , R. P. Fender , R. E. Spencer , V. Dhawan

We use 2.0 Msec of Chandra observations to investigate the cocoon shocks of Cygnus A and some implications for its lobes and jet. Measured shock Mach numbers vary in the range 1.18-1.66 around the cocoon. We estimate a total outburst energy…

The X-ray luminosity of black holes is produced through the accretion of material from their companion stars. Depending on the mass of the donor star, accretion of the material falling onto the black hole through the inner Lagrange point of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-19 Ivica Miškovičová , Manfred Hanke , Jörn Wilms , Michael A. Nowak , Katja Pottschmidt , Norbert S. Schulz

Spiral shocks are potentially a major source of turbulence in the interstellar medium. To address this problem quantitatively, we use numerical simulations to investigate gas flow across spiral arms in vertically stratified,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Chang-Goo Kim , Woong-Tae Kim , Eve C. Ostriker

We present a set of controlled hydrodynamical simulations to study the effects of strong galactic outflows on the density and temperature structures, and associated X-ray signatures, of extra-planar and circumgalactic gas. We consider three…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-05-10 Ranita Jana , Kartick C. Sarkar , Jonathan Stern , Amiel Sternberg

Using the Very Large Array (VLA) in the A-configuration, we have obtained a high-resolution 3.6 cm map of a hard X-ray source detected by the Chandra X-ray Observatory in a protostellar clump in Orion molecular cloud 3. Two radio continuum…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 M. Tsujimoto , K. Koyama , N. Kobayashi , M. Saito , Y. Tsuboi , C. J. Chandler

The Cygnus Loop is interacting with a protrusion of the cavity wall in its eastern edge (the XA region), where the X-ray emission is very bright. The complexity of the environment and the non-linear physical processes of the shock-cloud…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 Xin. Zhou , Fabrizio. Bocchino , Marco. Miceli , Salvatore. Orlando , Yang. Chen

Molecular outflows are believed to be a key ingredient in the process of star formation. The molecular outflow associated with DR21 Main in Cygnus-X is one of the most extreme, in mass and size, molecular outflows in the Milky Way. The…

Several publications highlight the importance of the observations of bow shocks to learn more about the surrounding interstellar medium and radiation field. We revisit the most prominent dusty and gaseous bow shock source, X7, close to the…

Aims: Ultraviolet (UV) lines of neutral carbon observed in absorption in the local diffuse interstellar medium (ISM) have long revealed that a substantial fraction of the mass of the gas lies at a thermal pressure one to three orders of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-09-04 Benjamin Godard , Guillaume Pineau Des Forêts , Jeremy La Porte , Mona Merlin-Weck

At least 5 per cent of the massive stars are moving supersonically through the interstellar medium (ISM) and are expected to produce a stellar wind bow shock. We explore how the mass loss and space velocity of massive runaway stars affect…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 D. M. -A. Meyer , J. Mackey , N. Langer , V. V. Gvaramadze , A. Mignone , R. G. Izzard , L. Kaper

Type IIn and related supernovae show evidence for an interaction with a dense circumstellar medium that produces most of the supernova luminosity. X-ray emission from shock heated gas is crucial for the energetics of the interaction and can…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 Roger A. Chevalier , Christopher M. Irwin

Aims: We study the supernova remnant G20.0-0.2 and its surroundings in order to look for the high energy counterpart of the radio nebula and to find evidence of interaction between the shock front and the interstellar medium. Methods: We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 Alberto Petriella , Sergio Paron , Elsa Giacani

We present observations of newly discovered 24 micron circumstellar structures detected with the Multiband Imaging Photometer for Spitzer (MIPS) around three evolved stars in the Cygnus-X star forming region. One of the objects, BD+43 3710,…

The results from a recent Chandra ACIS-S study of the cluster surrounding Cygnus A are presented. We have deprojected the X-ray spectra taken from various elliptical shells in order to derive the run of temperature, density, pressure, and…

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