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The electric quadrupole moments of the decuplet baryons are calculated in the bound state approach of the Skyrme model. In this approach, all the quadrupole moments of the decuplets are found to be proportional to the third component of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yongseok Oh

Exact analytic solutions of the Skyrme model defined on a spherically symmetric $R^{(1,1)} \times S^2$ geometry, chosen to mimic finite volume effects, are presented. The static and spherically symmetric configurations have non-trivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Fabrizio Canfora , Francisco Correa , Jorge Zanelli

We study static and transport properties of Skyrmions living within a finite spatial volume in a flat (3+1)-dimensional spacetime. In particular, we derive an explicit analytic expression for the compression modulus corresponding to these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-27 F. Canfora , N. Dimakis , A. Paliathanasis

The proper description of hadronic decays of baryon resonances has been a long standing problem in soliton models for baryons. In this talk I present a solution to this problem in the three flavor Skyrme model that is consistent with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H Weigel

The $\Sigma_c^*-\Sigma_c$ and $\Sigma_b^*-\Sigma_b$ hyperfine mass splittings are computed in the Skyrme model. The hyperfine splittings are suppressed by both $1/N_c$ and by $1/m_Q$, where $N_c$ is the number of colors and $m_Q$ is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Elizabeth Jenkins , Aneesh V. Manohar

We derive the most general expression for the Skyrmion topological charge for a two-dimensional spin texture, valid for any type of boundary conditions or for any arbitrary spatial region within the texture. It reduces to the usual one $Q =…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-07-31 S. Sánchez-Reséndiz , E. Neri , S. González-Hernández , V. Romero-Rochín

By using the product ansatz as an approximation for the two-baryon system we investigate the isoscalar nucleon-nucleon spin-orbit potential in an extended Skyrme model including both fourth- and sixth-order terms. As it is the case for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Abdellatif Abada

Nuclear binding energies are investigated in two variants of the Skyrme model: the first replaces the usual Skyrme term with a term that is sixth order in derivatives, and the second includes a potential that is quartic in the pion fields.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-21 Mike Gillard , Derek Harland , Martin Speight

Baryonic matter is studied in the Skyrme model by taking into account the roles of $\pi,$ $\rho$, and $\omega$ mesons through the hidden local symmetry up to $\mathcal{O}(p^4)$ terms including the homogeneous Wess-Zumino (hWZ) terms. Using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Yong-Liang Ma , Ghil-Seok Yang , Yongseok Oh , Masayasu Harada , Hyun Kyu Lee , Byung-Yoon Park , Mannque Rho

We consider the problem of quantizing a Skyrmion which is allowed to vibrate, rotate and isorotate. Previous approaches have neglected the interactions between vibrations and zero modes (analogous to so-called Coriolis terms in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 J. I. Rawlinson

Spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) provide a powerful tool to investigate interesting gauge-field related phenomena. We study the ground state properties of such a system and show that it can be mapped to the well-known…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-12-18 Chris Hamner , Chunlei Qu , Yongping Zhang , JiaJia Chang , Ming Gong , Chuanwei Zhang , Peter Engels

We use the two-flavor Linear Sigma Model with quarks as an effective description of QCD to investigate the nature of the chiral phase transition at finite baryon chemical potential and zero temperature. We work at one-loop order to set up…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-23 Alejandro Ayala , Bruno El-Bennich , Ricardo L. S. Farias , Luis A. Hernández , Bruno S. Lopes , Luis C. Parra L. , Renato Zamora

A restriction of the baby Skyrme model consisting of the quartic and potential terms only is investigated in detail for a wide range of potentials. Further, its properties are compared with those of the corresponding full baby Skyrme…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-14 C. Adam , T. Romanczukiewicz , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

We study the structure of minimal-energy solutions of the baby Skyrme models for any topological charge n; the baby multi-skyrmions. Unlike in the (3+1)D nuclear Skyrme model, a potential term must be present in the (2+1)D Skyrme model to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Tom Weidig

The achievement of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in ultracold vapors of alkali atoms has given enormous impulse to the theoretical and experimental study of dilute atomic gases in condensed quantum states inside magnetic traps and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-21 Weizhu Bao

We generalize the chirally motivated $\pi\Sigma - \bar{K}N$ coupled channels model to the cubic finite volume and use it to calculate the stationary energy spectrum that appears in a nice agreement with the spectrum obtained in the lattice…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-30 Peter C. Bruns , Ales Cieply

We consider the baby Skyrme model in a physically motivated limit of reaching the restricted or BPS baby Skyrme model, which is a model that enjoys area-preserving diffeomorphism invariance. The perturbation consists of the kinetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-19 Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Marco Barsanti , Stefano Bolognesi

The ground state configurations of the solution to Skyrme's topological soliton model for systems with baryon number larger than 1 are well approximated with rational map ans\"atze, without individual baryon coordinates. Here canonical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Acus , J. Matuzas , E. Norvaisas , D. O. Riska

The baby Skyrme model is a well-known nonlinear field theory supporting topological solitons in two space dimensions. In the limit where the term quadratic in derivatives (the "sigma model term") vanishes some additional structure emerges.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 C. Adam , C. Naya , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

We outline how one can understand the Skyrme model from the modern perspective. We review the quantization of the SU(3) rotations of the Skyrmion, leading to the exotic baryons that cannot be made of three quarks. It is shown that in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-08 Dmitri Diakonov , Victor Petrov