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Related papers: On the Search for Inhomogeneous Phases in Fermioni…

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The phase structure of a four- and eight-fermion interaction model is investigated at finite temperature and chemical potential in arbitrary space-time dimensions, $2\leq D<4$. The effective potential and the gap equation are calculated in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-14 Masako Hayashi , Tomohiro Inagaki , Wataru Sakamoto

We study the $O(2N)$ symmetric Gross-Neveu model at finite density in the presence of a $U(1)$ chemical potential $h$ for a generic number $a \leq N-2$ of fermion fields. By combining perturbative quantum field theory, semiclassical large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-01 Francesco Benini , Ohad Mamroud , Tomas Reis , Marco Serone

We study, for the first time, the interplay between colour-confining and chiral symmetry-breaking dynamics in gauge-fermion systems with a general number of flavours and colours. Specifically, we work out the flavour dependence of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-18 Florian Goertz , Álvaro Pastor-Gutiérrez , Jan M. Pawlowski

The chiral symmetry is explicitly and spontaneously broken in a strongly interacting massive fermionic system. We study the chiral symmetry restoration in massive four-fermion interaction models with increasing temperature and chemical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-02 Tomohiro Inagaki , Daiji Kimura , Hiromu Shimoji

It is known that the Fierz identities predict that the Gross-Neveu and Thirring models should be equivalent when describing systems composed of a single fermionic flavor, $N=1$. Here, we consider the planar version of both models within the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-26 Everlyn Martins , Y. M. P. Gomes , Marcus Benghi Pinto , Rudnei O. Ramos

We study an intersecting D-brane model which at low energies describes (1+1)-dimensional chiral fermions localized at defects on a stack of N_c D4-branes. Fermions at different defects interact via exchange of massless (4+1)-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Antonyan , J. A. Harvey , D. Kutasov

We analyze a two dimensional model of gauged fermions with quartic couplings in the large-N limit. This combines the 't Hooft model and the Gross-Neveu model where the coupling constants of both theories are arbitrary. Analytic equations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Kenichiro Aoki , Kenji Ito

Two out of three phase boundaries of the 1+1 dimensional Gross-Neveu model in the chiral limit can be obtained from a standard, perturbative stability analysis of the homogeneous phases. The third one separating the massive homogeneous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-27 Michael Thies

We study the dynamics of the chiral phase transition at finite density in the Gross-Neveu (GN) model in the leading order in large-N approximation. The phase structure of the GN model in this approximation has the property that there is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Chodos , F. Cooper , W. Mao , A. Singh

We investigate the two-dimensional lattice Gross-Neveu model, using the domain-wall fermion formulation, as a toy model of lattice QCD. We study features of the phase diagram related to the mechanism of chiral symmetry restoration, and find…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Taku Izubuchi , Kei-ichi Nagai

We study the chiral Gross-Neveu model with Wilson fermions. In the framework of the Schroedinger functional we show that in general not only the bare mass has to be tuned to achieve chiral symmetry in the continuum, but also coupling…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Bjorn Leder , Tomasz Korzec

We illustrate the phase structure of a deformed two-dimensional Gross-Neveu model which is defined by undeformed field contents plus deformed Pauli matrices. This deformation is based on two motives to find a more general polymer model and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 H. Tochimura , H-T. Sato

We study the breaking of parity symmetry in the 2+1 Gross-Neveu model at finite temperature with chemical potential $\mu$, in the presence of an external magnetic field. We find that the requirement of gauge invariance, which is considered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 D. C. Cabra , G. L. Rossini

We study spontaneous symmetry breaking in quantum field theories with fermionic order parameters and construct, for the first time in the literature, the constraint effective potential for it. The Grassmann-valued constraint we encounter is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-12-18 Gergely Endrődi , Tamás G. Kovács , Gergely Markó , Laurin Pannullo

By critical analyses of the order parameter of symmetry breaking, we have researched the phase transitions at high density in D=2 and D=3 Gross-Neveu (GN) model and shown that the gap equation obeyed by the dynamical fermion mass has the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Bang-Rong Zhou

We analyze the 2+1 dimensional gauge theory with two fermions in the real adjoint representation with non-zero Chern-Simons level. We propose a new fermion-fermion dualities between strongly-coupled theories and determine the quantum phase…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-15 Changha Choi

The possible occurrence of crystalline or inhomogeneous phases in the QCD phase diagram at large chemical potential has been under investigation for over thirty years. Such phases are present in models of QCD such as the Gross-Neveu model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-28 Theo F. Motta , Julian Bernhardt , Michael Buballa , Christian S. Fischer

We have extended the perturbative expansion method around the Gaussian effective action to the fermionic field theory, by taking the 2-dimensional Gross-Neveu model as an example. We have computed both the zero temperature and the finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Geon Hyoung Lee , Tack Hwi Lee , Jae Hyung Yee

The three-dimensional four-fermion model with a Z_2 chiral symmetry and N=4 fermion species in the system is investigated numerically at non-zero temparature and chemical potential. The phase diagram in the (chemical potential, temperature)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 J. B. Kogut , C. G. Strouthos

The quantum phase diagram and critical behavior of two-dimensional Dirac fermions coupled to two compatible order-parameter fields with $O(N_1)\oplus O(N_2)$ symmetry is investigated. Recent numerical studies of such systems have reported…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-15 Emilio Torres , Lukas Weber , Lukas Janssen , Stefan Wessel , Michael M. Scherer