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Related papers: Wind mass transfer in S-type symbiotic binaries I.…

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We have measured the rotational velocities (v.sini) of the mass donors in a number of D'--type symbiotic stars, using the cross-correlation function method. Four from five D' symbiotic stars with known v.sini, appeared to be very fast…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. K. Zamanov , M. F. Bode , C. H. F. Melo , J. Porter , A. Gomboc , R. Konstantinova-Antova

The mass-loss rate from Mira variables represents a key parameter in our understanding of their evolutionary tracks. We introduce a method for determining the mass-loss rate from the Mira component in D-type symbiotic binaries via the Raman…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-29 Matej Sekeráš , Augustin Skopal

We conduct numerical simulations of multiple nova eruptions in detached, widely separated symbiotic systems that include an asymptotic giant branch (AGB) companion to investigate the impact of white dwarf (WD) mass and binary separation on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-15 Irin Babu Vathachira , Yael Hillman , Amit Kashi

We describe a non-LTE photoionization code to calculate the wind structure and emergent spectrum of a red giant wind illuminated by the hot component of a symbiotic binary system. We consider spherically symmetric winds with several…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Daniel Proga , Scott J. Kenyon , John C. Raymond

Ultracompact dwarf galaxies (UCDs) are thought to be remnants of stripped galactic nuclei, among which a handful are known to host a central supermassive black hole (SMBH). As in stripped nuclear star clusters, the SMBHs in UCDs may be fed…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-01-15 Zhao Su , Zhiyuan Li , Meicun Hou

In Supergiant X-ray binaries (SgXB), a compact object captures a fraction of the wind of an O/B supergiant on a close orbit. Proxies exist to evaluate the efficiency of mass and angular momentum accretion but they depend so dramatically on…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-02-20 I. El Mellah , A. A. C. Sander , J. O. Sundqvist , R. Keppens

One of fundamental questions in relation to symbiotic binaries is the process of mass transfer - Roche lobe overflow or stellar wind - and possibility of an accretion disc formation. The presence of secondary minima in the quiescent light…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Mikolajewska , E. A. Kolotilov , S. Yu. Shugarov , A. A. Tatarnikova , B. F. Yudin

Symbiotic binaries sometimes hide their symbiotic nature for significant periods of time. There is mounting observational evidence that in those symbiotics that are powered solely by accretion of red-giant's wind material onto a white…

We analyze three prototypical black hole (BH) X-ray binaries (XRBs), \4u1630, \gro1655\ and \h1743, in an effort to systematically understand the intrinsic state transition of the observed accretion-disk winds between \windon\ and \windoff\…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-05-19 Keigo Fukumura , Demosthenes Kazanas , Chris Shrader , Francesco Tombesi , Constantinos Kalapotharakos , Ehud Behar

Symbiotic stars are eccellent laboratories to study a broad range of poorly understood physical processes, such as mass loss of red giants, accretion onto compact objects, and evolution of nova-like outbursts. As their evolution is strongly…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-08 N. Blind , H. M. J. Boffin , J. -P. Berger , J. -B. Lebouquin , A. Mérand

Accretion-induced collapse of massive white dwarfs (WDs) has been proposed to be an important channel to form binary millisecond pulsars (MSPs). Recent investigations on thermal timescale mass transfer in WD binaries demonstrate that the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 Iminhaji Ablimit , Xiang-Dong Li

We argue that one of the basic assumptions of the Bondi accretion process, that the accreting object has zero pressure, might not hold in many galaxies because of the pressure exerted by stellar winds of star orbiting the central super…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Shlomi Hillel , Noam Soker

Current scenarios for the evolution of interacting close binaries - such as cataclysmic variables (CVs) - rely mainly on our understanding of low-mass star angular momentum loss (AML) mechanisms. The coupling of stellar wind with its…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-24 T. Ribeiro , R. Baptista , S. Kafka , P. Dufour , A. Gianninas , G. Fontaine

Symbiotic stars are binary systems where a white dwarf (WD) accretes material from the wind of an evolved, late-type companion. X-ray-emitting symbiotic systems are classified into $\alpha$, $\beta$, $\delta$, and $\beta/\delta$ types,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-15 Jesús A. Toalá , Diego A. Vasquez-Torres

The late stellar evolutionary phases of low and intermediate-mass stars are strongly constrained by their mass-loss rates. The wind surrounding cool evolved stars frequently shows non-spherical features, thought to be due to an unseen…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-27 I. El Mellah , J. Bolte , L. Decin , W. Homan , R. Keppens

Several dozen binary ultracool and brown dwarf systems have been identified to date. These systems represent valuable probes of star and planet formation at the lowest mass scales. To date, the study of these ultracool binaries has been…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-19 Samuel Whitebook , Jim Fuller , Kevin Burdge , Thomas R. Marsh , Dimitri Mawet , Thomas Prince

Binary systems of a hot subdwarf B (sdB) star + a white dwarf (WD) with orbital periods less than 2-3 hours can come into contact due to gravitational waves and transfer mass from the sdB star to the WD before the sdB star ceases nuclear…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-15 Evan B. Bauer , Thomas Kupfer

Sco X-1 is a low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB) that has one of the most precisely determined set of binary parameters such as the mass accretion rate, companions mass ratio and the orbital period. For this system, as well as for a large fraction…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-23 K. Pavlovskii , N. Ivanova

We present numerical simulations of dynamically unstable mass transfer in a double white dwarf binary with initial mass ratio, q = 0.4. The binary components are approximated as polytropes of index n = 3/2 and the initially synchronously…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Patrick M. Motl , Juhan Frank , Joel E. Tohline , Mario C. R. D'Souza

Symbiotic stars serve as exceptional laboratories for investigating mass transfer processes in binary systems. However, the dominant mechanism of mass transfer from the red giant donor to the compact accretor - typically a white dwarf or,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-07 Jaroslav Merc , Henri M. J. Boffin