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Multiple stable states - the coexistence of two or more distinct ecological configurations under identical environmental conditions - have attracted sustained interest in ecology, yet the field still lacks a unified framework connecting…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-08 Jennifer Paige , Denis D. Patterson , Alan Hastings

Feedback optimization optimizes the steady state of a dynamical system by implementing optimization iterations in closed loop with the plant. It relies on online measurements and limited model information, namely, the input-output…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Winnie Chan , Zhiyu He , Keith Moffat , Saverio Bolognani , Michael Muehlebach , Florian Dörfler

Given a real sparse polynomial system, we present a general framework to find explicit coefficients for which the system has more than one positive solution, based on the recent article by Bihan, Santos and Spaenlehauer. We apply this…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-07-17 Frédéric Bihan , Alicia Dickenstein , Magalí Giaroli

We study the interplay between noise and a positive feedback mechanism in an excitable system that generates events. We show that such a system can exhibit a bistability in the dynamics of the event generation (states of low and high…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-22 Justus A. Kromer , Reynaldo D. Pinto , Benjamin Lindner , Lutz Schimansky-Geier

This paper presents a stability test for a class of interconnected nonlinear systems motivated by biochemical reaction networks. One of the main results determines global asymptotic stability of the network from the diagonal stability of a…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Murat Arcak , Eduardo D. Sontag

A single gene, regulating its own expression via a positive feedback loop, constitutes a common motif in gene regulatory networks and signalling cascades. Recent experiments on the development of competence in the bacterial population…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Rajesh Karmakar , Indrani Bose

Dynamical system models of complex biochemical reaction networks are usually high-dimensional, nonlinear, and contain many unknown parameters. In some cases the reaction network structure dictates that positive equilibria must be unique for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-09-09 Gheorghe Craciun , J. William Helton , Ruth J. Williams

Stochasticity is a key characteristic of intracellular processes such as gene regulation and chemical signalling. Therefore, characterising stochastic effects in biochemical systems is essential to understand the complex dynamics of living…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2019-03-04 David J. Warne , Ruth E. Baker , Matthew J. Simpson

Understanding relationship between noisy dynamics and biological network architecture is a fundamentally important question, particularly in order to elucidate how cells encode and process information. We analytically and numerically…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2011-10-12 Jaewook Joo , Jinmyung Choi

This note studies the robust output feedback stabilization problem of a class of multi-input multi-output invertible nonlinear systems, for which an "ideal" state feedback based on feedback linearization can be designed under certain mild…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-07 Lei Wang , Christopher M. Kellett

Systems of dynamical interactions between competing species can be used to model many complex systems, and can be mathematically described by {\em random} networks. Understanding how patterns of activity arise in such systems is important…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2016-01-21 Nick McCullen , Thomas Wagenknecht

Intracellular biochemical networks fluctuate dynamically due to various internal and external sources of fluctuation. Dissecting the fluctuation into biologically relevant components is important for understanding how a cell controls and…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2016-02-17 Tetsuya J. Kobayashi , Ryo Yokota , Kazuyuki Aihara

Which reaction networks, when taken with mass-action kinetics, have the capacity for multiple steady states? There is no complete answer to this question, but over the last 40 years various criteria have been developed that can answer this…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-08-21 Badal Joshi , Anne Shiu

In this paper, we study the stability of an Ordinary Differential Equation (ODE) usually referred to as Cyclic Feedback Loop, which typically models a biological network of molecules where each molecule regulates its successor in a cycle.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Jules Guilberteau

Clustering of molecules on biological membranes is a widely observed phenomenon. In some cases, such as the clustering of Ras proteins on the membranes of mammalian cells, proper cell signaling is critically dependent on the maintenance of…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2019-08-28 Martijn Wehrens , Pieter Rein ten Wolde , Andrew Mugler

Single trial analyses of ensemble activity in alert animals demonstrate that cortical circuits dynamics evolve through temporal sequences of metastable states. Metastability has been studied for its potential role in sensory coding, memory…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-03-23 Luca Mazzucato , Alfredo Fontanini , Giancarlo La Camera

Compartmentalization of biochemical processes underlies all biological systems, from the organelle to the tissue scale. Theoretical models to study the interplay between noisy reaction dynamics and compartmentalization are sparse, and…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-06-08 Lorenzo Duso , Christoph Zechner

The interplay of positive and negative feedback loops on different time scales appears to be a fundamental mechanisms for robust and tunable oscillations in both biological systems and electro-mechanical systems. We develop a detailed…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-06 Weiming Che , Fulvio Forni

The stable operation of the electric power grid relies on a precisely synchronized state of all generators and machines. All machines rotate at exactly the same frequency with fixed phase differences, leading to steady power flows…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-01-09 Chiara Balestra , Franz Kaiser , Debsankha Manik , Dirk Witthaut

Many biological systems, such as metabolic pathways, exhibit bistability behavior: these biological systems exhibit two distinct stable states with switching between the two stable states controlled by certain conditions. Since…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2013-07-04 Yi Ming Zou