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Related papers: The Scission-Point Configuration within the Two-Ce…

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Background: A quantitative microscopic understanding of the fission-fragment yield distributions represents a major challenge for nuclear theory as it involves the intricate competition between large-amplitude nuclear collective motion and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-02-02 Jhilam Sadhukhan , Samuel A. Giuliani , Witold Nazarewicz

Making use of the semiclassical periodic orbit theory (POT), we propose, for the first time, a method to exclusively evaluate the shell effects associated with each of the nascent fragments (prefragments) generated by the neck formation in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-19 Ken-ichiro Arita , Takatoshi Ichikawa , Kenichi Matsuyanagi

Systematic measurements of mass-ratio distributions for fission following collisions of $^{48}$Ti projectiles with even-even target nuclei from $^{144}$Sm to $^{208}$Pb have been made at sub-barrier energies. They show the presence of…

Fission of atomic nuclei often produces mass asymmetric fragments. However, the origin of this asymmetry was believed to be different in actinides and in the sub-lead region [A. Andreyev {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 105}, 252502…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-11-06 Guillaume Scamps , Cédric Simenel

We have calculated the fission fragments' mass distributions for several isotopes of heavy and super-heavy nuclei from uranium to flerovium within an improved scission point model. For all considered nuclei, in addition to the standard…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-11-08 F. A. Ivanyuk , N. Carjan

The fragment yield ratios were investigated in the fission of 238,233U targets induced by 14 MeV neutrons. The isoscaling behavior was typically observed for the isotopic chains of fragments ranging from the proton-rich to the most…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Veselsky , G. A. Souliotis , M. Jandel

In the distributed nucleus approximation we represent the singular nucleus as smeared over a smallportion of a Cartesian grid. Delocalizing the nucleus allows us to solve the Poisson equation for theoverall electrostatic potential using a…

chem-ph · Physics 2009-10-28 Karthik A. Iyer , Michael P. Merrick , Thomas L. Beck

In this paper, the numerical approximation of isometric deformations of thin elastic shells is discussed. To this end, for a thin shell represented by a parametrized surface, it is shown how to transform the stored elastic energy for an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-01 Martin Rumpf , Stefan Simon , Christoph Smoch

Accurate knowledge of fission fragment yields is an essential ingredient of numerous applications ranging from the formation of elements in the r-process to fuel cycle optimization for nuclear energy. The need for a predictive theory…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 D. Regnier , N. Dubray , N. Schunck , M. Verriere

A numerical method close to the Strutinsky procedure (but better) is proposed to calculate the deformation energy of nuclei. Quadrupole (triaxial) deformations are considered. Theoretical as well as practical aspects of the method are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 B. Mohammed-Azizi

Fragment partitions of fragmenting hot nuclei produced in central and semiperipheral collisions have been compared in the excitation energy region 4-10 MeV per nucleon where radial collective expansion takes place. It is shown that, for a…

We study the partition function of odd-dimensional conformal field theories placed on spheres with a squashed metric. We establish that the round sphere provides a local extremum for the free energy which, in general, is not a global…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-21 Nikolay Bobev , Pablo Bueno , Yannick Vreys

Moller and Randrup presented a comprehensive calculation, based on the Brownian shape motion (BSM) method, of fission-fragment charge distributions [Phys. Rev. C 91 (2015) 044316 ] which obtained that ``a new region of asymmetry'' appeared…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-25 Peter Möller , Christelle Schmitt

Reaction cross-sections are calculated using the Coulomb modified Glauber model for deformed target nuclei. The deformed nuclear matter density of the target is expanded into multipoles of order k = 0,2,4.The reaction cross-sections between…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-13 M. Y. M. Hassan , M. Y. H. Farag , A. Y. Abul-Magd , T. E. I. Nassar

A systematic study of fission-barrier dependence on excitation energy has been performed using the self-consistent finite-temperature Hartree-Fock+BCS (FT-HF+BCS) formalism with the SkM* Skyrme energy density functional. The calculations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-08-18 J. A. Sheikh , W. Nazarewicz , J. C. Pei

Background: Recent experiments on beta-delayed fission in the mercury-lead region and the discovery of asym- metric fission in 180 Hg [1] have stimulated theoretical interest in the mechanism of fission in heavy nuclei. Purpose: We study…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 M. Warda , A. Staszczak , W. Nazarewicz

This pedagogical review presents the Shell Correction Method (SCM) and variants thereof, appropriate for describing shape deformations and electronic shell effects, energetics and decay pathways of metal-cluster fragmentation processes…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2007-05-23 Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman , Robert N. Barnett

Deformation-energy surfaces of 54 even-even isotopes of Pt, Hg and Pb nuclei with neutron numbers up to 126 are investigated within a macroscopic-microscopic model based on the Lublin-Strasbourg-Drop macroscopic energy and shell plus…

From the microscopic view, the energy partition between two fission fragments are associated with the splitting of wave functions of an entangled fissioning system, in contrast to most fission models using an explicit statistical partition…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-01-14 Haoyu Shang , Yu Qiang , Junchen Pei

The chi-squared based covariance approach allows one to estimate the correlations among desired observables related to nuclear matter directly from a set of fit data without taking recourse to the distributions of the nuclear matter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-11 Tuhin Malik , B. K. Agrawal , Constança Providência , J. N. De