English
Related papers

Related papers: A method for estimating the cooperativity length i…

200 papers

A recently proposed renormalization group technique, based on the hierarchical structures present in theories with fluctuating geometry, is implemented in the model of branched polymers. The renormalization group equations can be solved…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Jan Ambjorn , Piotr Bialas , Jerzy Jurkiewicz

Using two extremely different models of glass formers in two and three dimensions we demonstrate how to encode the subtle changes in the geometric rearrangement of particles during the scenario of the glass transition. We construct a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Laurent Boue , Edan Lerner , Itamar Procaccia , Jacques Zylberg

A method for calculating the short-range order part of the free energy of order-disorder systems is proposed. The method is based on the apllication of the cumulant expansion to the exact configurational entropy. Second-order correlation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Igor Tsatskis

Super cooled liquids display increasingly heterogeneous dynamics as temperature is lowered towards the glass transition ($T_{g}$). A hallmark of this dynamical heterogeneity is the spontaneous emergence of cooperative rearranging regions…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-12-16 Dipanwita Ghoshal , Ashwin Joy

The critical behavior of a dimer model with an interaction favoring parallel dimers in each plaquette of the square lattice is studied numerically by means of the Corner Transfer Matrix Renormalization Group algorithm. The critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-09-20 Christophe Chatelain

We propose that the super-Arrhenius relaxation rates observed in glassy materials are determined by thermally nucleated rearrangements of increasing numbers of molecules at decreasing temperatures. In our model of this mechanism,…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-16 J. S. Langer , Anaël Lemaître

We investigate mutual local chain order in systems of fully flexible polymer melts in a simple generic bead-spring model. The excluded-volume interaction together with the connectivity leads to local ordering effects which are independent…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Roland Faller , Mathias Puetz , Florian Mueller-Plathe

Predicting the time and temperature dependent behavior of polymer networks under complex loading is essential for the design of advanced elastomeric materials. Many practical applications involve combinations of deformation modes, such as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-12 Volker Kraus , Wolfgang Hamm , Miklos Zrinyi

This paper presents a homogenization framework for elastomeric metamaterials exhibiting long-range correlated fluctuation fields. Based on full-scale numerical simulations on a class of such materials, an ansatz is proposed that allows to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-29 O. Rokoš , M. M. Ameen , R. H. J. Peerlings , M. G. D. Geers

A mode-coupling theory for dense polymeric systems is developed which unifyingly incorporates the segmental cage effect relevant for structural slowing down and polymer chain conformational degrees of freedom. An ideal glass transition of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 S. -H. Chong , M. Fuchs

We discuss relaxation and aging processes in the one- and two-dimensional $ABC$ models. In these driven diffusive systems of three particle types, biased exchanges in one direction yield a coarsening process characterized in the long time…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Mark O. Brown , Robert H. Galyean , Xiangwen Wang , Michel Pleimling

The renormalization group method is a successive integration over the fluctuations which are ordered according to their length scale, a parameter in the external space. A different procedure is described, where the fluctuations are treated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean Alexandre , Janos Polonyi

The corset effect is an experimentally established dynamic confinement phenomenon first observed by field-cycling NMR relaxometry and transverse NMR relaxation in polymer melts in pores with dimensions ranging from a few nanometers up to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-05-06 Rainer Kimmich , Nail Fatkullin

We propose and theoretically study an experiment designed to measure short time polymer reaction kinetics in melts or dilute solutions. The photolysis of groups centrally located along chain backbones, one group per chain, creates pairs of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Oleg V. Bychuk , Ben O'Shaughnessy , Nicholas Turro

We study the effect of thermal fluctuations on the wetting phase transitions of infinite order and of continuously varying order, recently discovered within a mean-field density-functional model for three-phase equilibria in systems with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-08-21 J. O. Indekeu , K. Koga , H. Hooyberghs , A. O. Parry

The nematic ordering in semiflexible polymers with contour length $L$ exceeding their persistence length $\ell_p$ is described by a confinement of the polymers in a cylinder of radius $r_{eff}$ much larger than the radius $r_\rho$, expected…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-05-11 Sergei A. Egorov , Andrey Milchev , Kurt Binder

Binary mixtures of hard-spheres with different diameters and square-well attraction between different particles are studied by theory and Monte Carlo simulations. In our mesoscopic theory, local fluctuations of the volume fraction of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-04 O. Patsahan , A. Meyra , A. Ciach

Angular correlations in dense solutions and melts of flexible polymer chains are investigated with respect to the distance $r$ between the bonds by comparing quantitative predictions of perturbation calculations with numerical data obtained…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-14 J. P. Wittmer , A. Johner , S. P. Obukhov , H. Meyer , A. Cavallo , J. Baschnagel

In entangled polymer systems, there are several characteristic time scales, such as the entanglement time and the disengagement time. In molecular simulations, the longest relaxation time (the disengagement time) can be determined by the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-11 Takashi Uneyama , Takuma Akimoto , Tomoshige Miyaguchi

Directed polymers on 1+1 dimensional lattices coupled to a heat bath at temperature $T$ are studied numerically for three ensembles of the site disorder. In particular correlations of the disorder as well as fractal patterning are…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-09-01 Alexander K. Hartmann