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We briefly review the overlap formalism for chiral gauge theories, the overlap Dirac operator for massless fermions and its connection to domain wall fermions. We describe properties of the overlap Dirac operator, and methods to implement…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert G. Edwards , Urs M. Heller , Joe Kiskis , Rajamani Narayanan

In this project we study the effect of the $U_A(1)$ anomaly for (2+1)-flavour QCD at high temperature. We apply the overlap operator as a tool to probe the topological properties of gauge field configurations which have been generated…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-18 Sayantan Sharma , Viktor Dick , Frithjof Karsch , Edwin Laermann , Swagato Mukherjee

Quark bilinear operators with staple-shaped Wilson lines are used to study transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution functions (TMDPDFs) from lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD). Here, the renormalization factors for the isovector…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-04-15 Phiala Shanahan , Michael L. Wagman , Yong Zhao

The overlap operator is just the simplest of a class of Dirac operators with an exact chiral symmetry. I demonstrate how a general class of chiral Dirac operators can be constructed, show that they have no fermion doublers and that they are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Nigel Cundy

Random Matrix Theory has been successfully applied to lattice Quantum Chromodynamics. In particular, a great deal of progress has been made on the understanding, numerically as well as analytically, of the spectral properties of the Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-13 Mario Kieburg , Jacobus J. M. Verbaarschot , Savvas Zafeiropoulos

Close to the continuum the lattice spacing affects the smallest eigenvalues of the Wilson Dirac operator in a very specific manner determined by the way in which the discretization breaks chiral symmetry. These effects can be computed…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-11-09 K. Splittorff

We report on an ongoing project to parametrize the Fixed-Point Dirac operator for massless quarks, using a very general construction which has arbitrarily many fermion offsets and gauge paths, the complete Clifford algebra and satisfies all…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Hasenfratz , S. Hauswirth , K. Holland , T. Jorg , F. Niedermayer , U. Wenger

The extreme computational costs of calculating the sign of the Wilson matrix within the overlap operator have so far prevented four dimensional dynamical overlap simulations on realistic lattice sizes, because the computational power…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-12-18 N. Cundy , S. Krieg , G. Arnold , A. Frommer , Th. Lippert , K. Schilling

Eigenvalues of the Hermitian Wilson-Dirac operator are of special interest in several lattice QCD simulations, e.g., for noise reduction when evaluating all-to-all propagators. In this paper we present a Davidson-type eigensolver that…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-10-28 Andreas Frommer , Karsten Kahl , Francesco Knechtli , Matthias Rottmann , Artur Strebel , Ian Zwaan

We present relaxation and preconditioning techniques which accelerate the inversion of the overlap operator by a factor of four on small lattices, with larger gains as the lattice size increases. These improvements can be used in both…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Krieg , N. Cundy , J. van den Eshof , A. Frommer , Th. Lippert , K. Schäfer

Lattice QCD simulations are computationally expensive, with the solution of the Dirac equation being the major computational bottleneck of many calculations. We introduce a novel gauge-equivariant neural-network architecture for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-23 Simon Pfahler , Daniel Knüttel , Christoph Lehner , Tilo Wettig

We discuss the physics and computation of lattice QCD, a space-time lattice formulation of quantum chromodynamics, and Kenneth Wilson's seminal role in its development. We start with the fundamental issue of confinement of quarks in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-23 Akira Ukawa

We report on our progress in using the overlap-Dirac fermion operator in simulations of lattice QCD. We have investigated the Lanczos based method of Borici, as well as various rational approximations, to calculate the step function in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-04-15 UKQCD Collaboration , Craig McNeile

Using the overlap-Dirac operator proposed by Neuberger, we have computed in lattice QCD the one-loop renormalization factors of ten operators which measure the lowest two moments of unpolarized and polarized non-singlet quark distributions.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Stefano Capitani

We reconsider constraints on the eigenvalue density of the Dirac operator in the chiral symmetric phase of 2 flavor QCD at finite temperature. To avoid possible ultra-violet(UV) divergences, we work on a lattice, employing the overlap Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-30 Sinya Aoki , Hidenori Fukaya , Yusuke Taniguchi

Using N=1 Supersymmetric QCD (SQCD) as a prototype model, this work presents a formulation of overlap quarks and gluinos on the lattice, with particular emphasis on the construction of chirally symmetric Yukawa terms. By incorporating the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-07-23 Marios Costa , Eleni Ioannou , Haralambos Panagopoulos

We compute Neuberger's overlap operator by the Lanczos algorithm applied to the Wilson-Dirac operator. Locality of the operator for quenched QCD data and its eigenvalue spectrum in an instanton background are studied.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-19 Artan Borici

We calculate the leading contribution to the spectral density of the Wilson Dirac operator using chiral perturbation theory where volume and lattice spacing corrections are given by universal scaling functions. We find analytical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 P. H. Damgaard , K. Splittorff , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We investigate the locality property of the overlap-Dirac operator on gauge configurations generated with extra Wilson fermions. By such extra terms we expect that the structure of the Aoki phase would change drastically. In particular, we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-11-09 Yong-Gwi Cho , Shoji Hashimoto

We present one-loop perturbative results of the renormalization functions for a complete set of nonlocal quark bilinear operators containing an asymmetric staple-shaped Wilson line, using a family of improved lattice actions. This study is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-12-01 Gregoris Spanoudes , Martha Constantinou , Haralambos Panagopoulos