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We investigate the optical conductivity of Sr$_{1-x}$Ca$_x$RuO$_3$ across the ferromagnetic to paramagnetic transition that occurs at $x=0.8$. The thin films were grown by metalorganic aerosol deposition with $0 \leq x \leq 1$ onto…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-09 Diana Geiger , Uwe S. Pracht , Martin Dressel , Jernej Mravlje , Melanie Schneider , Philipp Gegenwart , Marc Scheffler

Recent advances in the growth of III-V semiconductor nanowires (NWs) hold great promise for nanoscale optoelectronic device applications. Recently, it was found that a small amount of nitrogen (N) incorporation in III-V semiconductor NWs…

We introduce the idea that the electronic band structure of a charge density wave system may mimic the electronic structure of graphene. In that case a class of materials quite different from graphene might be opened up to exploit…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 John M. Vail , Oscar J. Hernandez , Ming-Su Si , Zhoufei Wang

The transient optical conductivity of photoexcited 1T-TaS2 is determined over a three-order-of-magnitude frequency range. Prompt collapse and recovery of the Mott gap is observed. However, we find important differences between this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-12-14 Nicky Dean , Jesse Petersen , Daniele Fausti , Ra'anan I. Tobey , Stefan Kaiser , Lev Gasparov , Helmuth Berger , Andrea Cavalleri

We study the linear optical conductivity of the Nb$_{2n+1}$Si$_n$Te$_{4n+2}$ family of layered van der Waals materials, which has recently gained considerable attention owing to its dimensionality-tunable electronic structure with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-22 Seongjin Ahn

We report the first study of the optical conductivity of MgB2 covering the range of its superconducting energy gap. Terahertz time-domain spectroscopy is utilized to determine the complex, frequency-dependent conductivity of thin films. The…

Recent progress in manufacturing high-electron-mobility transistors and optoelectronic devices highlights the necessity of understanding the charge dynamics and its impact on the optical properties inside heterostructures. Herein, we study…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-01-12 Fatemeh Chahshouri , Masoud Taleb , Maximilian Black , Michael Mensing , Nahid Talebi

We report studies of low-field conductivity, sigma, of the orthorhombic TaS_3 samples as a function of strain, epsilon. In the Peierls state the sigma(epsilon) dependencies show hysteresis. A similar hysteresis loop is observed for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-04 S. G. Zybtsev , V. Ya. Pokrovskii

Dielectric response and conduction mechanism were investigated for a multiferroic BiFe$_{0.95}$Mn$_{0.05}$O$_3$ epitaxial thin film. A contribution from a thermally activated interface (0.37 eV) and the bulk of the film on the dielectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-09 S. Yousfi , M. El Marssi , H. Bouyanfif

Thin films of the wide band gap semiconductor $\beta$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ have a high potential for applications in transparent electronics and high power devices. However, the role of interfaces remains to be explored. Here, we report on…

The phase-resolved imaging of confined light fields by homodyne detection is a cornerstone of metrology in nano-optics and photonics, but its application in electron microscopy has been limited so far. Here, we report the mapping of optical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-27 Jonathan T. Weber , Niklas Müller , Alexander Schröder , Sascha Schäfer

The new generation of two-dimensional (2D) materials has shown a broad range of applications for optical and electronic devices. Understanding the properties of these materials when integrated with the more traditional three-dimensional…

We report a comparative Raman spectroscopic study of the quasi-one-dimensional charge-density-wave systems \ab (A = K, Rb). The temperature and polarization dependent experiments reveal charge-coupled vibrational Raman features. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 D. M. Sagar , D. Fausti , S. Yue , C. A. Kuntscher , S. van Smaalen , P. H. M. van Loosdrecht

Non-fullerene acceptors based on perylenediimides (PDIs) have garnered significant interest as an alternative to fullerene acceptors in organic photovoltaics (OPVs), but their charge transport phenomena are not well understood, especially…

The model of Kondo chain with $M$-fold degenerate band of conduction electrons of spin 1/2 at half filling interacting with localized spins $S$ is studied. It is shown that due to the instanton effects the spin sector reveals itself in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Tsvelik

Formation of charge-density-waves in ordered electronic phases (such as charge-order) is an emergent phenomenon in the perovskite class of correlated oxides. This scenario is visualized to prevail in exotic RNiO3 (R=rare-earth) nickelates…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-24 Rakesh Rana , Parul Pandey , S. S. Prabhu , D. S. Rana

Coherent one photon ($2 \omega$) and two photon ($ \omega$) electronic excitations are studied for graphene sheets and for carbon nanotubes using a long wavelength theory for the low energy electronic states. For graphene sheets we find…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 E. J. Mele , P. Kral , D. Tomanek

We study photoinduced optical responses of one-dimensional strongly correlated electron systems. The optical conductivity spectra are calculated for the ground state and a photoexcited state in the one-dimensional Hubbard model at half…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Nobuya Maeshima , Kenji Yonemitsu

Weyl semimetals are a topological phase of matter that have drawn recent interest and have been suggested as a possible phase of the pyrochlore irridates, among other materials. Here, we compute the magneto-optical response of an isolated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-28 Phillip E. C. Ashby , J. P. Carbotte

The charge-carrier transport properties of ultrathin metallic films are analysed with ab-initio methods using the density functional theory (DFT) on free-standing single crystalline slabs in the thickness range between 1 and 8 monolayers…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Vilfan , H. Pfnuer
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