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In this paper we study the Random energy model - so called toy model of the spin glass theory - where the underlying distributions are compactly supported. We prove a general theorem on the asymptotics of free energy and obtain formulae in…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nabin Kumar Jana

In QM/MM indirect free energy simulation, QM/MM corrections can be obtained from integration of partial derivatives of alchemical Hamiltonians or from perturbation-based estimators including free energy perturbation (FEP) and acceptance…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-10-05 Xiaohui Wang , Zhaoxi Sun

A family of spin-lattice models are derived as convergent finite dimensional approximations to the rest frame kinetic energy of a barotropic fluid coupled to a massive rotating sphere. In not fixing the angular momentum of the fluid…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Chjan Lim

Estimating the free energy in molecular simulation requires, implicitly or explicitly, counting how many times the system is observed in a finite region. If the simulation is biased by an external potential, the weight of the configurations…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-12-22 Matteo Carli , Alessandro Laio

The free energy is a key quantity of interest in Ising models, but unfortunately, computing it in general is computationally intractable. Two popular (variational) approximation schemes for estimating the free energy of general Ising models…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-08-30 Vishesh Jain , Frederic Koehler , Andrej Risteski

The free energy functional has recently been proposed as a variational principle for bounded rational decision-making, since it instantiates a natural trade-off between utility gains and information processing costs that can be…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2012-05-18 Pedro A. Ortega , Daniel A. Braun

Energy-correction method is proposed as an addition to mainstream integrators for equations of motion of systems of classical spins. This solves the problem of non-conservation of energy in long computations and makes mainstream integrators…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-11-18 Dmitry A. Garanin

We present a method to obtain numerically accurate values of configurational free energies of semiflexible macromolecular systems, based on the technique of thermodynamic integration combined with normal-mode analysis of a reference system…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2018-10-17 Stefan M. Giovan , Robert G. Scharein , Andreas Hanke , Stephen D. Levene

At sufficiently low temperatures, the configurational phase space of a large spin-glass system breaks into many separated domains, each of which is referred to as a macroscopic state. The system is able to visit all spin configurations of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Haijun Zhou

A new nonlinear integral equation (NLIE) describing the thermodynamics of the Heisenberg spin chain is derived based on the t-W relation of the quantum transfer matrices. The free energy of the system in a magnetic field is thus obtained by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-11-12 Pengcheng Lu , Yi Qiao , Junpeng Cao , Wen-Li Yang , Kangjie Shi , Yupeng Wang

We compute the large-scale limit of the free energy associated with the problem of inference of a finite-rank matrix. The method follows the principle put forward in arXiv:1811.01432 which consists in identifying a suitable Hamilton-Jacobi…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-04-11 Jean-Christophe Mourrat

We introduce a classical algorithm to approximate the free energy of local, translation-invariant, one-dimensional quantum systems in the thermodynamic limit of infinite chain size. While the ground state problem (i.e., the free energy at…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-04 Hamza Fawzi , Omar Fawzi , Samuel O. Scalet

We derive the free energy of the chiral Potts model by the infinite lattice ``inversion relation'' method. This method is non-rigorous in that it always needs appropriate analyticity assumptions. Guided by previous calculations based on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. J. Baxter

The bootstrap method has proven useful for a wide range of matrix models. Here, we show that the computed momenta can be used to reconstruct the underlying eigenvalue probability distribution, which in turn allows us to compute the free…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-29 Samuel Kováčik , Katarína Magdolenová

The total energies and the spin states for atoms and their first ions with Z = 1-86 are calculated within the the local spin-density approximation (LSDA) and the generalized-gradient approximation (GGA) to the exchange-correlation (xc)…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Eli Kraisler , Guy Makov , Itzhak Kelson

We study the behaviour of free energies of baryonic systems composed of three heavy quarks on the lattice in SU(3) pure gauge theory at finite temperature. For all temperatures above $T_c$ we find that the connected part of the singlet…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 K. Huebner , O. Kaczmarek , F. Karsch , O. Vogt

In a previous work, the n-vicinity method for approximate calculation of the partition function of a spin system was proposed. The equation of state was obtained in the most general form. In the present paper, we analyze the applicability…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-02-01 Boris Kryzhanovsky , Leonid Litinskii

Free energy calculations based on atomistic Hamiltonians and sampling are key to a first principles understanding of biomolecular processes, material properties, and macromolecular chemistry. Here, we generalize the Free Energy Perturbation…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 Martin Reinhardt , Helmut Grubmüller

Fluctuation relations allow for the computation of equilibrium properties, like free energy, from an ensemble of non-equilibrium dynamics simulations. Computing them for quantum systems, however, can be difficult, as performing dynamic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-07 Lindsay Bassman , Katherine Klymko , Diyi Liu , Norman M. Tubman , Wibe A. de Jong

We compute analytically the probability distribution of large deviations in the spin-glass free energy for the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick mean field model, i.e. we compute the exponentially small probability of finding a system with intensive…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-10-31 Giorgio Parisi , Tommaso Rizzo