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We determine the density expansion of the radius of gyration, of the hydrodynamic radius, and of the end-to-end distance for a monodisperse polymer solution in good-solvent conditions. We consider the scaling limit (large degree of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergio Caracciolo , Bortolo Matteo Mognetti , Andrea Pelissetto

Polymer chains dissolved in a solvent take random conformations due to large internal degrees of freedom and are characterized geometrically by their average shape and size. The diffusive dynamics of such large macromolecules play an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-11 Prabeen Kumar Pattnayak , Aloke Kumar , Gaurav Tomar

The miscibility of polymer blends, a classical problem in polymer science, may be altered, if one or both of the component do not have chain ends. Based on the idea of {\it topological volume}, we propose a mean-field theory to clarify how…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-05-04 Takahiro Sakaue , Chihiro H. Nakajima

We examine the budding of a nanoscale particle through a lipid bilayer using molecular dynamics simulations, free energy calculations, and an elastic theory, with the aim of determining the extent to which equilibrium elasticity theory can…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2012-02-22 Teresa Ruiz-Herrero , Enrique Velasco , Michael F. Hagan

DNA translocation through nanopores is one of the most promising strategies for the next-generation sequencing technologies. Most part of experimental and numerical works has focused on polymer translocation biased by electrophoresis, where…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-02-07 Timothée Menais

Here we report on the translocation of folded polymers through nano-pores using molecular dynamic simulations. Two cases are studied; one in which a folded molecule unfolds upon passage and one in which the folding remains intact as the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-03-23 Narges Nikoofard , Alireza Mashaghi

Understanding the transport of driven nano- and micro-particles in complex fluids is of relevance for many biological and technological applications. Here we perform hydrodynamic multiparticle collision dynamics simulations of spherical and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-04-03 Andreas Zöttl , Julia M. Yeomans

The bioactivity of nanoparticles crucially depends on their ability to cross biomembranes. Recent simulations indicate the cooperative wrapping and internalization of spherical nanoparticles in tubular membrane structures. In this article,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-01-09 Michael Raatz , Reinhard Lipowsky , Thomas R. Weikl

Protein dynamics in cells may be different from that in dilute solutions in vitro since the environment in cells is highly concentrated with other macromolecules. This volume exclusion due to macromolecular crowding is predicted to affect…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Dirar Homouz , Loren Stagg , Pernilla Wittung-Stafshede , Margaret S. Cheung

An off-lattice Monte Carlo algorithm for solutions of equilibrium polymers (EP) is proposed. At low and moderate densities this is shown to reproduce faithfully the (static) properties found recently for flexible linear EP using a lattice…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Milchev , J. P. Wittmer , D. P. Landau

We showed in our previous studies that just $3\%$ cross-links, at special points along the contour of the bacterial DNA help the DNA-polymer to get organized at micron length scales \cite{jpcm,epl}. In this work, we investigate how does the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-01 Tejal Agarwal , G. P. Manjunath , Farhat Habib , Apratim Chatterji

The nanoparticle-Equilibrium polymer (or Wormlike micellar) system shows morphological changes from percolating network-like structures to non-percolating clusters with a change in the minimum approaching distance (EVP-excluded volume…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-06-08 Sk. Mubeena

A common approach to study nucleation rates is the estimation of free-energy barriers. This usually requires knowledge about the shape of the forming droplet, a task that becomes notoriously difficult in macromolecular setups starting with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-03-28 Johannes Zierenberg , Philipp Schierz , Wolfhard Janke

Fundamental understanding of macroscopic properties of polymer nanocomposites (PNCs) remains difficult due to the complex interplay of microscopic dynamics and structure, namely interfacial layer relaxations and three-dimensional…

Advances in nanotechnology lead to an increasing interest in how nanoparticles interact with biomembranes. Nanoparticles are wrapped spontaneously by biomembranes if the adhesive interactions between the particles and membranes compensate…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2016-09-16 Michael Raatz , Thomas R. Weikl

The crystallisation of entangled polymers from their melt is investigated using computer simulation with a coarse-grained model. Using hybrid Monte Carlo simulations enables us to probe the behaviour of long polymer chains. We identify…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-06-12 Xiaoliang Tang , Fucheng Tian , Tingyu Xu , Liangbin Li , Aleks Reinhardt

Hydrodynamic forces may significantly affect the motion of polymers. In sheet-like cavities, such as the cell's cytoplasm and microfluidic channels, the hydrodynamic forces are long-range. It is therefore expected that that hydrodynamic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-08-04 Tsvi Tlusty

The translocation of biopolymers, such as DNA and proteins, across cellular or nuclear membranes is essential for numerous biological processes. The translocation dynamics are influenced by the properties of the polymers, such as polymer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-29 Gokul Upadhyay , Rajeev Kapri , Anil Kumar Dasanna , Abhishek Chaudhuri

Reinforcement of elastomers by colloidal nanoparticles is an important application where microstructure needs to be understood - and if possible controlled - if one wishes to tune macroscopic mechanical properties. Here the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Julian Oberdisse , Peter Hine , Wim Pyckhout-Hintzen

The mechanical property enhancement of polymer reinforced with nano-thin clay platelets (of high aspect ratio) is associated with a high polymer-filler interfacial area per unit volume. The ideal case of fully separated (exfoliated)…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-02-08 Paul E Spencer , John Sweeney